The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) designates World Heritage Sites of outstanding universal value to cultural or natural heritage which have been nominated by countries which are signatories to the UNESCO World Heritage Convention, established in 1972.[1] Cultural heritage consists of monuments (such as architectural works, monumental sculptures, or inscriptions), groups of buildings, and sites (including archaeological sites). Natural features (consisting of physical and biological formations), geological and physiographical formations (including habitats of threatened species of animals and plants), and natural sites which are important from the point of view of science, conservation or natural beauty, are defined as natural heritage.[2] Nepal ratified the convention on 20 June 1978, making its historical sites eligible for inclusion on the list.[3]
Four sites in Nepal were on the list in 2023, with a further fifteen on the tentative list, of sites that may be considered for future submission.[4] The first sites in Nepal to be added to the list were the Sagarmatha National Park and the Kathmandu Valley, added in 1979. Due to the partial or substantial loss of the traditional elements of six out of seven monument zones and resulting general loss of authenticity and integrity of the whole property, Kathmandu Valley was also added to the List of World Heritage in Danger between 2003 and 2007. Chitwan National Park was listed in 1984, and Lumbini, the birthplace of Buddha according to Buddhist tradition, was added in 1997. The National Parks are natural sites, and the other two are cultural.
^"The World Heritage Convention". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Archived from the original on 27 August 2016. Retrieved 21 September 2010.
^"Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Archived from the original on 1 February 2021. Retrieved 3 February 2021.
^"Nepal – Properties inscribed on the World Heritage List". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved 6 April 2023.
^Tentative List from UNESCO Archived 20 June 2018 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 1 March 2020
and 27 Related for: List of World Heritage Sites in Nepal information
designate and manage World Heritage Sites. Entries in the list are threatened WorldHeritageSites for the conservation of which major operations are required...
is a listof the UNESCO WorldHeritageSites around the world by year of inscription, selected during the annual sessions of the WorldHeritage Committee...
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of prominent Hindu pilgrimage sites are located in this nation. Shiva is widely regarded as the guardian deity ofNepal. Nepal is home to the world-famous...
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[ˈlumbini] , "the lovely") is a Buddhist pilgrimage sitein the Rupandehi District of Lumbini Province inNepal. It is the place where, according to Buddhist...
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tradition. Nepal Sampada Sangha (NepalHeritage Society) has compiled an inventory of 1,262 significant architectural and archeological sitesinNepal outside...
Charumati Stupa in the 4th century. Boudhanath is one of the holiest sitesinNepal, it was closed for 18 months after the April 2015 Nepal earthquake, which...
following is a listof primary and secondary schools inNepal. Tertiary schools are included in the separate listof universities and colleges inNepal. There...
elements at the heritagesites and are key sources for the history ofNepal. The earliest Western reference to Kathmandu appears in an account of Portuguese...
Ramsar sites, and four additional WorldHeritageSites. The most noted worldheritagesites are Sagarmatha National Park and Chitwan National Park. In addition...
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