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SS Canberra information


SS Canberra
Canberra in 1984
History
SS CanberraUnited Kingdom
NameCanberra
NamesakeCity of Canberra, Australia
Owner
  • 1961–88: Peninsular & Oriental Steam Navigation Co.
  • 1988–91: P&O Lines (Shipowners) Ltd.
  • 1991–97: Abbey National March Leasing (1) Ltd. (leased back by P&O)
Operator
  • 1961–66: P&O–Orient Lines
  • 1966–71: P&O Lines
  • 1971–86: P&O Passenger Division
  • 1986–92: Canberra Cruises Ltd.
  • 1992–94: P&O Cruise Fleets Services Ltd.
  • 1994–97: P&O Cruises (UK) Ltd.
Port of registryUnited Kingdom London
RouteSouthampton–Sydney via Suez, thence Sydney–Vancouver (1973, Cruising)
Ordered20 December 1956
BuilderHarland and Wolff, Belfast
Cost£17 million (1956)
Yard number1621
Laid down23 September 1957
Launched16 March 1960
Sponsored byDame Pattie Menzies, GBE
CompletedMay 1961
Maiden voyage2 June 1961
Out of service10–31 October 1997 (final voyage)
Identification
  • Call sign: GBVC
  • IMO number: 5059953
  • official number 302649
Nickname(s)The Great White Whale
Honours and
awards
Falklands War
FateScrapped at Gadani ship-breaking yard, Pakistan, 1997–98
General characteristics
TypeOcean liner
Tonnage
  • 1961: 45,270 gross register tons
  • 1962: 45,733 gross register tons
  • 1968: 44,807 gross register tons
  • 1994: 49,073 gross tons
Length820 feet (250 m)
Beam103 feet (31 m)
Draught35.5 feet (10.8 m)
Propulsion
  • Main: Two British Thomson-Houston (AEI) synchronous three-phase, 6,000-volt air-cooled electric motors providing 85,000 hp (63,000 kW); power supplied by two 43,180 hp (32,200 kW) steam turbine-driven alternators; twin screws
  • Auxiliary: Four steam turbines, each driving a 1,500 kW, 440 V, 3 Phase, 60 Hz alternator and a tandem-driven 300 kW exciter for the propulsion alternators
Speed
  • Trials: 29.27 kn (54.2 km/h; 33.7 mph)
  • 1961–73: 27.5 kn (50.9 km/h; 31.6 mph)
  • 1973–97: 23.50 kn (43.5 km/h; 27.0 mph)
Capacity150,000 square feet (14,000 m2) of cargo
Complement1961–73: 548 first class, 1,690 tourist class, 1973–97: 1,500 one class
Crew1961–73: 900, 1973–97: 795

SS Canberra was an ocean liner, which later operated on cruises, in the P&O fleet from 1961 to 1997. She was built at the Harland and Wolff shipyard in Belfast, Northern Ireland at a cost of £17 million. The ship was named on 17 March 1958, after the federal capital of Australia, Canberra. She was launched on 16 March 1960, sponsored by Dame Pattie Menzies, wife of the then Prime Minister of Australia, Robert Menzies. She entered service in May 1961, and made her maiden voyage starting in June. In the 1982 Falklands War she served as a troopship. In 1997 the singer and songwriter Gerard Kenny released the single "Farewell Canberra" which was specially composed for the last voyage.

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