Women Gathering Guaco, 1935, figurative painting by Rufina Vigil.
Rufina Vigil, also called Sah Wa,[1] was an Puebloan-American painter from the Tesuque Pueblo tribe, part of the Eight Northern Pueblos.[2] Active in the 1930s,[3] she studied under Dorothy Dunn at the Santa Fe Indian School. At one time she worked as a drafter in Los Alamos, New Mexico.[2] Vigil's paintings depict Tesuque life, including women gathering guaco and firing pottery.[3] Her 1936 painting Mass at Fiesta is one of the earliest depictions of Catholic Church rituals by an indigenous North American painter.[4]
Vigil was a genre painter, who painted daily and ceremonial life at Tesuque Pueblo.[4] Vigil's work has been described as "painted in a deliberate, independent style" that depicts everyday life at the pueblo, and "women's roles in her community in the 1930s."[5] Dorothy Dunn wrote of Vigil: "She had great patience with fine detail and was adept at composition."[4]
Her painting, Mass at the Fiesta, was exhibited at the National Gallery of Art in the 1953 Contemporary American Indian Painting exhibition, that later traveled through Europe to various venues. The painting portrays women wearing long, colorfully patterned prayer shawls and traditional leggings of white deerskin. The men in the painting are portrayed with their hair tied in traditional knots of the pueblo style, and wearing silver concha belts at their waists.[4]
^Dunn, Dorothy (1953). Contemporary American Indian Painting. Washington DC: National Gallery of Art. OCLC 9695030. Retrieved 1 February 2021.
^ abKing, Jeanne Snodgrass (1968). American Indian painters; a biographical directory. New York: Museum of the American Indian, Heye Foundation. p. 205.
^ abBernstein, Bruce (1995). Modern by tradition : American Indian painting in the studio style. Internet Archive. Santa Fe, N.M. : Museum of New Mexico Press. ISBN 978-0-89013-286-9.
^ abcdBroder, Patricia Janis (2013-12-10). Earth Songs, Moon Dreams: Paintings by American Indian Women. Macmillan. ISBN 978-1-4668-5972-2.
^Langa, Helen (2017). American Women Artists, 1935-1970 : Gender, Culture, and Politics. London: Routledge. pp. 46, 51, 52. ISBN 9781351576765. Retrieved 1 February 2021.
RufinaVigil, also called Sah Wa, was an Puebloan-American painter from the Tesuque Pueblo tribe, part of the Eight Northern Pueblos. Active in the 1930s...
Encarnacion Peña Oqwa Pi (Abel Sanchez) Quincy Tahoma Pablita Velarde RufinaVigil Sybil Yazzie Since officially taking control of SFIS, the nineteen Pueblo...
reform of 1955, as were most vigils (specifically, the vigils of all apostles save for that of Ss. Peter and Paul, and the vigils of the Immaculate Conception...
Double. 7 July: 8 July: 9 July: 10 July: The Seven Brothers martyrs and Ss. Rufina and Secunda virgins and martyrs, Semidouble. 11 July: Pius pope and martyr...
of the rite (the churches of San Sebastián, San Torcuato, Santas Justa y Rufina, San Lucas, San Marcos, and Santa Eulalia), Mozarab church officials could...
Cardinal Guy de Boulogne, Bishop of Porto and Santa Rufina, ordained him a priest. On the next day, the Vigil of the Epiphany, 5 January 1371 Pierre Roger de...
disobedience. The farmers disputed the validity of the sale in court and staged vigils in protest. The farm is the subject of the 2008 Academy Award-nominated...
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embroidery and ivory. 1776 – 1788 – Don Basilio Sancho de Santa Justa y Rufina was Archbishop of Manila. He granted 80 days of indulgence to devotees of...
Widow, III class. 9: Feria. 10: The Seven Holy Brothers Martyrs, and Ss. Rufina and Secunda Virgins and Martyrs, III class. 11: Commemoration of St. Pius...
Guayanilla Pueblo and its main plaza Guilarte State Forest La Ventana Beach Rufina Sugarcane Refinery Ruins Tamarino Beach Caparra Archaeological Site Caribe...
—The Vital Link." Burbank: Southern California Genealogical Society, 2006. Vigil, Ralph H. "The Hispanic Heritage and the Borderlands". Journal of San Diego...
Juana "Juanita" María Suazo (1828-1916), María de la Cruz, José Thomas, and Rufina. The family moved to Mora, New Mexico. Sandoval met Mathew Kinkead, a Kentucky...
Antonio Díez Baillo, from Osorno la Mayor (Province of Toro, Spain), and Rufina Jiménez Benítez, who was born in El Seybo (Captaincy General of Santo Domingo...
buried at Tomi in Moesia Inferior, along with her daughter, Sempronia Rufina, and grandson, Allidius Secundinus, in a family sepulchre dedicated by her...
suspects. After continuous reconnaissance he has two problems: First, Claudia Rufina, the heiress from A Dying Light In Corduba and the new fiancee to Helena's...
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