This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Romani people in fiction" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR(January 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Gypsy Fortune Teller by Taras Shevchenko.
Many fictional depictions of the Roma in literature and art present Romanticized narratives of their supposed mystical powers of fortune telling, and their supposed irascible or passionate temper which is paired with an indomitable love of freedom and a habit of criminality. Critics of how the Roma have been portrayed in popular culture point out similarities to portrayals of Jewish people, with both groups stereotyped negatively as wandering, spreading disease, abducting children, and violating and murdering others.[1]
The Roma were portrayed in Victorian and modern British literature as having "sinister occult and criminal tendencies"[2] and as associated with "thievery and cunning",[3] and in English Renaissance and baroque theatre as incorporating "elements of outlandish charm and elements which depict [them] as the lowest of social outcasts," connected with "magic and charms," and "juggling and cozening."[4] In opera, literature and music, throughout Europe, Roma women have been portrayed as provocative, sexually available, gaudy, exotic and mysterious.[5] Hollywood and European movies, as well as popular music and other forms of pop culture, have promoted similar stereotypes.[6][7][8][9][10]
Particularly notable representations of the Roma appear in classics like Carmen by Prosper Mérimée and adapted by Georges Bizet, Victor Hugo's The Hunchback of Notre-Dame and Miguel de Cervantes' La Gitanilla.
The Roma were also heavily romanticized in the Soviet Union, a classic example being the 1975 Tabor ukhodit v Nebo.
A more realistic depiction of contemporary Romani in the Balkans, featuring Roma lay actors speaking in their native dialects, although still playing with established clichés of a Roma penchant for both magic and crime, was presented by Emir Kusturica in his Time of the Gypsies (1988) and Black Cat, White Cat (1998). Another realistic depiction of the Roma in Yugoslavia is I Even Met Happy Gypsies (1967).
^Mayall, David (2009). Gypsy Identities 1500-2000: From Egipcyans and Moon-men to the Ethnic Romany. Routledge. p. 266. ISBN 978-0415566377.
^Bardi, Abigail R. (2007). The Gypsy as Trope in Victorian and Modern British Literature. p. 65. ISBN 978-0549452898.
^MacKay, Marina, ed. (2009). The Cambridge companion to the literature of World War II. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 35. ISBN 978-0521887557.
^Paola Pugliatti; Alessandro Serpieri, eds. (2008). English Renaissance scenes: from canon to margins (1. Aufl. ed.). Bern: Peter Lang. pp. 293–295. ISBN 978-3039110797.
^Reed, Toni (1999). Button, Marilyn Demarest (ed.). The foreign woman in British literature: exotics, aliens, and outsiders (1. publ. ed.). Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press. pp. 152–155. ISBN 978-0313309281.
^Vasiliie Demos; Marcia Texler Segal, eds. (1994). Ethnic women: a multiple status reality. Dix Hills, N.Y.: General Hall. p. 52. ISBN 978-1882289233.
^Smith, Jerilyn. The marginalization of shadow minorities (Roma) and its impact on opportunities (Thesis). p. 90.
^Smith, Paul Julian (2000). The moderns: time, space, and subjectivity in contemporary Spanish culture (1. publ. ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 181. ISBN 978-0198160007.
^Malvinni, David (2004). The Gypsy caravan: from real Roma to imaginary Gypsies in Western music and film. New York, N.Y.: Routledge. ISBN 978-0415969994.
^Brunvand, Jan Harold (1998). American folklore: an encyclopedia. New York: Routledge. p. 743. ISBN 978-0815333500.
and 25 Related for: Romani people in fiction information
romanticized in the Soviet Union, a classic example being the 1975 Tabor ukhodit v Nebo. A more realistic depiction of contemporary Romaniin the Balkans...
The Romanipeople have several distinct populations, the largest being the Roma and the Calé, who reached Anatolia and the Balkans in the early 12th century...
The Romanipeople are known by a variety of names, mostly under the broad categories of gipsy, tsinganoi, Bohémiens, and Roma. Self-designation varies:...
located in Bulgaria, Hungary, Romania, Spain, and Turkey. In the English language, Romanipeople have long been known by the exonym Gypsies or Gipsies, which...
Romani dress is the traditional attire of the Romanipeople, widely known in English by the exonymic slur Gypsies. Romani traditional clothing is closely...
The Romani flag or the flag of the Roma (Romani: O styago le romengo, or O romanko flako) is the international ethnic flag of the Romanipeople, historically...
Romani folklore encompasses the folktales, myths, oral traditions, and legends of the Romanipeople. The Romani were nomadic when they departed India...
The World Romani Congress is a series of forums for discussion of issues relating to Roma people around the world. As of 2023[update], there have been...
Romani cuisine (Romani: Kherutni xabe) is the cuisine of the ethnic Romanipeople. There is no specific "Roma cuisine"; it varies and is culinarily influenced...
The Romanipeople are a distinct ethnic and cultural group of peoples living all across the globe, who share a family of languages and sometimes a traditional...
the Romanipeople. The title has been adapted in many countries by local Roma to match their native orthography and spoken dialect of the Romani language...
of marime vary in different Romani communities and individual Romanipeople vary in how strictly they follow the laws. Some Romanipeople do not follow...
Romani music (often referred to as gypsy or gipsy music, which is sometimes considered a derogatory term) is the music of the Romanipeople who have their...
the Romanipeople (or Roma) as "enemies of the race-based state", thereby placing them in the same category as the Jews. Thus, the fate of the Roma in Europe...
dances of the Romanipeople. Among the many styles of Gypsy dance, the most famous is the flamenco dance, the traditional dance from Andalusia in Southern...
regime, in the context of Romani genocide, more than 25,000 Romanipeople from the Kingdom of Romania were deported to concentration camps in Transnistria...
French Romani man who drove through a police checkpoint. In retaliation, a group of around 50 people variously identified as Roma or travellers rioted in the...
Archaeology of the Romanipeople refers to the science of archaeology as applied in relation to the Romanipeople, an ethnic group dispersed across the...
organization active for the rights of the Romanipeople. Its seat is in Vienna. The International Romani Union also has offices in Skopje, North Macedonia, and Washington...
il cast della fiction Rai". Cosmopolitan (in Italian). Retrieved 15 October 2023. Grando, Elisa (12 April 2020). "Valentina Romaniin "Mare fuori" "La...
and political experiences of the Romanipeople. The discipline also focuses on the interactions between other peoples and Romas, and their mindset towards...
InRomani culture, a gadjo (masculine) or gadji (feminine) is a person who has no Romanipen. This usually corresponds to not being an ethnic Romani, but...
The Romanipeople have long been a part of the collective mythology of the West, where they were (and very often still are) depicted as outsiders, aliens...
within the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) assisting governments in implementing their commitments relating to the rights...
classes were freed. Many formerly enslaved Romanipeoplein Romania went to the United States and became the Romani Americans. After the abolition, there were...
Global Information
