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Republic of China calendar
A calendar with both Western and Chinese calendar dates commemorating the first year of the Republic of China, as well as the election of Sun Yat-sen as the provisional President of the Republic of China
Traditional Chinese
中華民國曆
Simplified Chinese
中华民国历
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Zhōnghuá Mínguó lì
Wade–Giles
Chung1-hua2 Min2-kuo2 li4
Hakka
Romanization
Chûng-fà Mìn-koet la̍k
Southern Min
Hokkien POJ
Tiong-hoa Bîn-kok le̍k
Alternative Chinese name
Traditional Chinese
民國紀年
Simplified Chinese
民国纪年
Literal meaning
Republic [of China] year numbering system
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Mínguó Jìnián
Wade–Giles
Min2-kuo2 Chi4-nien2
Date and time notation in the Republic of China (Current Time)
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Gregorian full date
2024年6月30日
Gregorian all-numeric date
2024-06-30 2024/06/30
ROC calendar
113-06-30 113.06.30
National Standard Time of Taiwan
00:21 上午 12:21
The Republic of China calendar, often shortened to the ROC calendar or the Minguo calendar, is a calendar used in Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, and Matsu. The calendar uses 1912, the year of the establishment of the Republic of China (ROC) in Nanjing, as the first year.
The ROC calendar follows the tradition of using the sovereign's era name and year of reign, as did previous Chinese dynasties. Months and days are numbered according to the Gregorian calendar. The ROC calendar has been in wide use in the ROC since 1912, including in early official documents.
The ROC calendar is the official calendar used in Taiwan since 1945, and also adopted by Overseas Chinese and Taiwanese communities. Chorographies and historical research published in mainland China covering the period between 1912 and 1949 also use the ROC calendar.[1]
^廖盛春 (2007). "方志若干理论观点与编纂实践相悖的思考" [Thinking of Several Theory Views and Practice of Compiling Inconsistent Local Records]. 中国地方志. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1002-672X.2007.01.007.
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