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Reign of Marcus Aurelius information


Marcus Aurelius
Bust, Art Institute of Chicago
Emperor of the Roman Empire
Reign7 March 161 – 17 March 180
PredecessorAntoninus Pius
SuccessorCommodus
Co-emperorsLucius Verus (161–169)
Commodus (177–180)
BornMarcus Annius Verus
26 April 121
Rome
Died17 March 180(180-03-17) (aged 58)
Vindobona or Sirmium
Burial
Hadrian's Mausoleum
SpouseFaustina the Younger
Issue14, incl. Commodus, Marcus Annius Verus, Antoninus and Lucilla
Regnal name
Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus
DynastyNerva-Antonine
Father
  • Marcus Annius Verus
  • Antoninus Pius (adoptive)
MotherDomitia Lucilla Minor

The reign of Marcus Aurelius began with his accession on 7 March 161 following the death of his adoptive father, Antoninus Pius, and ended with his own death on 17 March 180. Marcus first ruled jointly with his adoptive brother, Lucius Verus. They shared the throne until Lucius' death in 169. Marcus was succeeded by his son Commodus, who had been made co-emperor in 177.

Under Marcus, Rome fought the Roman–Parthian War of 161–66 and the Marcomannic Wars. The so-called Antonine plague occurred during his reign. In the last years of his rule, Marcus composed his personal writings on Stoic philosophy known as Meditations.

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Reign of Marcus Aurelius

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The reign of Marcus Aurelius began with his accession on 7 March 161 following the death of his adoptive father, Antoninus Pius, and ended with his own...

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Column of Marcus Aurelius

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and the scenes from it. The column of Marcus Aurelius is a depiction of Roman life during the reign of Marcus Aurelius; the monument not only tells us the...

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Commodus

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first three years of his reign he was co-emperor with his father Marcus Aurelius. Commodus' sole rule, starting with the death of Aurelius in 180, is commonly...

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Marcus Aurelius

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Marcus Aurelius, p. 61. HA Marcus iii. 6; Birley, Marcus Aurelius, p. 62. HA Marcus ii. 4; Birley, Marcus Aurelius, p. 62. Alan Cameron, review of Anthony...

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Persecution of Christians in the Roman Empire

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 54–68) in Rome. A more general persecution occurred during the reign of Marcus Aurelius (r. 161–180). After a lull, persecution resumed under Emperors...

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Antoninus Pius

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were: Marcus Aurelius Fulvus Antoninus (died before 138); his sepulchral inscription has been found at the Mausoleum of Hadrian in Rome. Marcus Galerius...

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Marcus Valerius Maximianus

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Marcus Valerius Maximianus was an important Roman general of the period of the Marcomannic Wars during the reign of Marcus Aurelius. He was born (year...

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Meditations

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2011. "Marcus Aurelius." Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Roberts, John, ed. 23 October 2011. "Aurēlius, Marcus." The Oxford Dictionary of the Classical...

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Equestrian Statue of Marcus Aurelius

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The Equestrian Statue of Marcus Aurelius (Italian: statua equestre di Marco Aurelio; Latin: Equus Marci Aurelii) is an ancient Roman equestrian statue...

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Lucius Verus

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24, 25; Birley, Marcus Aurelius, 121–122. HA Marcus 8.7; Birley, Marcus Aurelius, 122. HA Pius 7.11; Marcus 7.2; Birley, Marcus Aurelius, 103–104, 122....

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Blandina

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Lugdunum (modern Lyon, France) during the reign of Emperor Marcus Aurelius. In the first two centuries of the Christian era, it was the local Roman officials...

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Hermogenes of Tarsus

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Hermogenes of Tarsus (Greek: Ἑρμογένης ὁ Ταρσεύς) was a Greek rhetorician, surnamed The Polisher (Ξυστήρ). He flourished in the reign of Marcus Aurelius (AD...

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Suebi

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provided support to the Flavian faction under Vespasian. Under the reign of Marcus Aurelius in the 2nd century AD, the Marcomanni, perhaps under pressure from...

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Pope Celadion of Alexandria

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during the reign of Antoninus Pius. He reigned for fourteen years, six months, and three days, and died during the reign of Marcus Aurelius and Lucius...

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Battle of Lake Benacus

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who had been making incursions into Roman territory since the reign of Marcus Aurelius, had broken through the Roman frontier at the Danube and crossed...

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Marcus Aurelius Marius

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Marcus Aurelius Marius was emperor of the Gallic Empire in 269 following the assassination of Postumus. According to later tradition, he was a blacksmith...

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Early life of Marcus Aurelius

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death of his father, Marcus Annius Verus (III), Marcus Aurelius was raised by his grandfather, Marcus Annius Verus (II). Educated at home, Marcus became...

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Aureus

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time the purity of the silver coinage was also slightly decreased. After the reign of Marcus Aurelius (r. 161–180) the production of aurei decreased,...

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Scillitan Martyrs

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It was the last of the persecutions during the reign of Marcus Aurelius, which is best known from the sufferings of the churches of Vienne and Lyon in...

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Antonine Plague

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erupted during the last years of what is often considered the "golden age" of Rome during the reign of co-emperor Marcus Aurelius. The Roman Empire at that...

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Aurelia gens

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together with Marcus Aurelius in 161, reigning until his death in 169. Annia Aurelia M. f. Galeria Lucilla, daughter of Marcus Aurelius, married the emperor...

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Caracalla

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Marcus Aurelius Antoninus (born Lucius Septimius Bassianus, 4 April 188 – 8 April 217), better known by his nickname Caracalla (/ˌkærəˈkælə/), was Roman...

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Maxentius

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Marcus Aurelius Valerius Maxentius (c. 283 – 28 October 312) was a Roman emperor from 306 until his death in 312. Despite ruling in Italy and North Africa...

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Marcus Petronius Sura Mamertinus

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Antius Lupus. Mamertinus was a kinsman of the grammarian Marcus Cornelius Fronto. During the reign of Marcus Aurelius (161-180) and Faustina the Younger (161-175)...

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Carausius

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Marcus Aurelius Mausaeus Carausius (died 293) was a military commander of the Roman Empire in the 3rd century. He was a Menapian from Belgic Gaul, who...

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Marcus Aurelius Cleander

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Marcus Aurelius Cleander (Greek: Μᾶρκος Αὐρήλιος Κλέανδρος; died 19 April 190), commonly known as Cleander, was a Roman freedman who gained extraordinary...

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Roman Theatre of Aspendos

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being fully round or oval shaped. The theater was built during the reign of Marcus Aurelius (161-180). An inscription lists the brothers Curtius Crispinus...

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