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Lucius Verus information


Lucius Verus
Bust of a bearded man
Bust, Metropolitan Museum of Art
Roman emperor
Reign7 March 161 – 169
PredecessorAntoninus Pius
SuccessorMarcus Aurelius
Co-emperorMarcus Aurelius
Born15 December 130
Rome, Italy
DiedEarly 169 (aged 38)
Altinum, Italy
Burial
Hadrian's Mausoleum
Spouse
Lucilla
(m. 164)
IssueAurelia Lucilla
Lucilla Plautia
Lucius Verus
Names
Lucius Ceionius Commodus (birth)
Lucius Aelius Aurelius Commodus (adoption)
Lucius Aurelius Verus (emperor)[1]
Regnal name
Imperator Caesar Lucius Aurelius Verus Augustus
DynastyNerva–Antonine
Father
  • Lucius Aelius (natural)
  • Antoninus Pius (adoptive, from February 138)
MotherAvidia

Lucius Aurelius Verus (15 December 130 – January/February 169) was Roman emperor from 161 until his death in 169, alongside his adoptive brother Marcus Aurelius. He was a member of the Nerva–Antonine dynasty. Verus' succession together with Marcus Aurelius marked the first time that the Roman Empire was ruled by more than one emperor simultaneously, an increasingly common occurrence in the later history of the Empire.

Born on 15 December 130, he was the eldest son of Lucius Aelius Caesar, first adopted son and heir to Hadrian. Raised and educated in Rome, he held several political offices prior to taking the throne. After his biological father's death in 138, he was adopted by Antoninus Pius, who was himself adopted by Hadrian. Hadrian died later that year, and Antoninus Pius succeeded to the throne. Antoninus Pius would rule the empire until 161, when he died, and was succeeded by Marcus Aurelius, who later raised his adoptive brother Verus to co-emperor.

As emperor, the majority of his reign was occupied by his direction of the war with Parthia which ended in Roman victory and some territorial gains. After initial involvement in the Marcomannic Wars, he fell ill and died in 169. He was deified by the Roman Senate as the Divine Verus (Divus Verus).

  1. ^ Cooley, Alison E. (2012). The Cambridge Manual of Latin Epigraphy. Cambridge University Press. p. 493. ISBN 978-0-521-84026-2.

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Lucius Aelius Caesar (13 January 101 – 1 January 138) was the father of Emperor Lucius Verus. In 136, he was adopted by the reigning emperor Hadrian and...

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and Lucius Verus', Journal of Roman Studies (1967), Ronald Syme, Tacitus, p. 601. Antoninus as a legate of Italy: Anthony Birley, p. 199 Annius Verus was...

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arranged with her father for Faustina to marry Lucius Verus. On 25 February 138, she and Verus were betrothed. Verus' father was Hadrian's first adopted son...

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