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Redbreast sunfish
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukaryota
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Chordata
Class:
Actinopterygii
Order:
Perciformes
Family:
Centrarchidae
Genus:
Lepomis
Species:
L. auritus
Binomial name
Lepomis auritus
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Synonyms[2]
Labrus auritus Linnaeus, 1758
The redbreast sunfish (Lepomis auritus) is a species of freshwater fish in the sunfish family (family Centrarchidae) of the order Perciformes. The type species of its genus, it is native to the river systems of eastern Canada and the United States. The redbreast sunfish reaches a maximum recorded length of about 30 centimetres (12 in).
The species prefers vegetated and rocky pools and lake margins for its habitat. Its diet can include insects, snails, and other small invertebrates. A panfish popular with anglers, the redbreast sunfish is also kept as an aquarium fish by hobbyists. Redbreast sunfish are usually caught with live bait such as nightcrawlers, crickets, grasshoppers, waxworms, or mealworms. They can also be caught using small lures or flies. Most anglers use light spinning tackle to catch redbreast sunfish. It is popular with fly anglers in the winter because it will more readily strike a moving fly than will bluegills in cooler water.
As is typical for the sunfishes, the female redbreast sunfish lays her eggs (about 1000) in a substrate depression built by the male.[2] The male guards the eggs and fry.
The specific epithet, auritus, is Latin for big-eared.
Typical redbreast sunfish from the Tallapoosa River, Alabama
^NatureServe (2013). "Lepomis auritus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T184095A18235291. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T184095A18235291.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
^ abFroese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2022). "Lepomis auritus" in FishBase. July 2022 version.
The redbreastsunfish (Lepomis auritus) is a species of freshwater fish in the sunfish family (family Centrarchidae) of the order Perciformes. The type...
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spotted sunfish must be closely watched to ensure that habitat is not modified for bluegill or redbreastsunfish at the expense of the spotted sunfish.[citation...
caught include largemouth bass, channel catfish, bluegill, redear sunfish, redbreastsunfish and rainbow trout (seasonal). The park has woodlands rolling hills...
Guadalupe bass, along with a variety of panfish such as redbreastsunfish, rock bass, green sunfish, and Rio Grande perch. The American alligator also inhabits...
- largemouth bass, crappie, striped bass, spotted bass, bluegill, redbreastsunfish, catfish, American eel, North American river otter, American mink...
viridescens viridescens ) by Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) and L. Auritus (RedbreastSunfish) within an Urban Watershed". Southeastern Naturalist. 14 (4): N61–N63...
smallmouth bass, largemouth bass, yellow perch, white perch, redbreastsunfish, pumpkinseed sunfish, crappie, and brown trout; later in the season the lake...
bowfin, lamprey, and American eel, was first seen in 2004. Many species of sunfish are also present in the Potomac and its headwaters. Although rare, bull...
Perch, Rainbow Trout, Atlantic Salmon, Striped bass, Smallmouth bass, redbreastsunfish, of which it is the most northern source worldwide, and many others...
Largemouth Bass, Golden Shiner, Yellow Perch, a variety of sunfish (such as Bluegills, RedbreastSunfish, and Pumpkinseeds), and some species of catfish (Yellow...
tilapia Coptodon zillii Y Y Redbreastsunfish Lepomis auritus Y Y Redbreast tilapia Coptodon rendalli Y Y Redear sunfish Lepomis microlophus Y Y Redeye...
species as well. Other species found in the lower portions include redbreastsunfish, yellow perch, and white suckers. The Androscoggin River Watershed...
longnose gar (Lepisosteus osseus), and American eel (Anguilla rostrata). Redbreastsunfish (Lepomis auritus) is the species most prized by anglers. The Edisto...
anglers for its excellent fishing, particularly for redbreastsunfish, bluegill, redear sunfish, largemouth bass, black crappie, channel catfish, and...
like northern pike, large mouth bass, small mouth bass, bluegills, redbreastsunfish, and perch are caught as well. Muskellunge (Musky), sturgeon, and...