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Reagent information


Reagents, such as sulfur (pictured), are the starting materials used in chemical reactions.

In chemistry, a reagent (/riˈənt/ ree-AY-jənt) or analytical reagent is a substance or compound added to a system to cause a chemical reaction, or test if one occurs.[1] The terms reactant and reagent are often used interchangeably, but reactant specifies a substance consumed in the course of a chemical reaction.[1] Solvents, though involved in the reaction mechanism, are usually not called reactants. Similarly, catalysts are not consumed by the reaction, so they are not reactants. In biochemistry, especially in connection with enzyme-catalyzed reactions, the reactants are commonly called substrates.

  1. ^ a b IUPAC, Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book") (1997). Online corrected version: (1996) "Reactant". doi:10.1351/goldbook.R05163

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Reagent

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In chemistry, a reagent (/riˈeɪdʒənt/ ree-AY-jənt) or analytical reagent is a substance or compound added to a system to cause a chemical reaction, or...

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Grignard reagent

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Grignard reagents or Grignard compounds are chemical compounds with the general formula R−Mg−X, where X is a halogen and R is an organic group, normally...

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Reagent bottle

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Reagent bottles, also known as media bottles or graduated bottles, are containers made of glass, plastic, borosilicate or related substances, and topped...

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List of reagents

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This is a list of inorganic and organic reagents commonly used in chemistry. Reagents are "substances or compounds that are added to a system in order...

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Limiting reagent

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The limiting reagent (or limiting reactant or limiting agent) in a chemical reaction is a reactant that is totally consumed when the chemical reaction...

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Collins reagent

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Collins reagent is the complex of chromium(VI) oxide with pyridine in dichloromethane. This metal-pyridine complex, a red solid, is used to oxidize primary...

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Organolithium reagent

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organometallic chemistry, organolithium reagents are chemical compounds that contain carbon–lithium (C–Li) bonds. These reagents are important in organic synthesis...

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BOP reagent

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(benzotriazol-1-yloxytris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate) reagent is a reagent commonly used in the synthesis of peptides. Its use is discouraged...

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Marquis reagent

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Dille–Koppanyi reagent Folin's reagent Froehde reagent Liebermann reagent Mandelin reagent Mecke reagent Simon's reagent Zwikker reagent "Color Test Reagents/Kits...

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Biuret test

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concentration, according to the Beer–Lambert law. Despite its name, the reagent does not in fact contain biuret [(H2N−CO−)2NH]. The test is named so because...

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Schiff test

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that has also found use in the staining of biological tissues. The Schiff reagent is the reaction product of a dye formulation such as fuchsin and sodium...

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Mandelin reagent

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Dille–Koppanyi reagent Folin's reagent Froehde reagent Liebermann reagent Marquis reagent Mecke reagent Simon's reagent Zwikker reagent "Mandelin EZ Testing...

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Coombs test

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red blood cells) and then incubated with anti-human globulin ("Coombs reagent"). If the red cells then agglutinate, the test is positive, a visual indication...

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