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Reactor pressure vessel information


The reactor vessel used in the first US commercial nuclear power plant, the Shippingport Atomic Power Station. Photo from 1956.

A reactor pressure vessel (RPV) in a nuclear power plant is the pressure vessel containing the nuclear reactor coolant, core shroud, and the reactor core.

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Reactor pressure vessel

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A reactor pressure vessel (RPV) in a nuclear power plant is the pressure vessel containing the nuclear reactor coolant, core shroud, and the reactor core...

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Boiling water reactor

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Feedwater from the feedwater heaters enters the reactor pressure vessel (RPV) through nozzles high on the vessel, well above the top of the nuclear fuel assemblies...

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Pressurized water reactor

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pumped under high pressure to the reactor core where it is heated by the energy released by the fission of atoms. The heated, high pressure water then flows...

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Pressure vessel

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A pressure vessel is a container designed to hold gases or liquids at a pressure substantially different from the ambient pressure. Construction methods...

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ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code

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The ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code (BPVC) is an American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) standard that regulates the design and construction...

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Nuclear reactor

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Pressurized water reactors (PWR) [moderator: high-pressure water; coolant: high-pressure water] These reactors use a pressure vessel to contain the nuclear...

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Nuclear meltdown

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(LOCA), an uncontrolled power excursion or, in reactors without a pressure vessel, a fire within the reactor core. Failures in control systems may cause...

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Economic Simplified Boiling Water Reactor

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simultaneously reducing overall reactor cost. It also uses natural circulation to drive coolant flow within the reactor pressure vessel (RPV); this results in...

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Supercritical water reactor

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supercritical water reactor (SCWR) is a concept Generation IV reactor, designed as a light water reactor (LWR) that operates at supercritical pressure (i.e. greater...

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Boiling water reactor safety systems

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(NSSS – the reactor pressure vessel, pumps, and water/steam piping within the containment) if some event occurs that could result in the reactor entering...

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United States naval reactors

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long term fuel efficiency. Long-term integrity of the compact reactor pressure vessel is maintained by providing an internal neutron shield. (This is...

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Fukushima nuclear accident

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pump to inject water into the pressure vessel from an external storage tank to maintain the water level in the reactor vessel and was designed to operate...

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Nuclear reactor safety system

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in pressurized water reactor designs). The actuation of these valves depressurizes the reactor vessel and allows lower pressure coolant injection systems...

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Nuclear marine propulsion

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infrastructure however, so nearly all nuclear-powered vessels are military. Most naval nuclear reactors are of the pressurized water type, with the exception...

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Three Mile Island accident

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80 minutes with a growing steam bubble in the reactor pressure vessel head, the primary loop's four main reactor coolant pumps began to cavitate as a steam...

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RBMK

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thick-walled reactor pressure vessels such as those used by VVER reactors, thus increasing the number of factories capable of manufacturing RBMK reactor components...

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Olkiluoto Nuclear Power Plant

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architecture was designed by ASEA-Atom. The reactor pressure vessels were constructed by Uddcomb Sweden AB, and reactor internal parts, mechanical components...

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Shippingport Atomic Power Station

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Retrieved 2006-06-24. Duerr, David (March 1990). "Lift of Shippingport Reactor Pressure Vessel". Journal of Construction Engineering and Management. 116 (1):...

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Pressure reactor

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A pressure reactor, sometimes referred to as a pressure tube, or a sealed tube, is a chemical reaction vessel which can conduct a reaction under pressure...

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Nuclear power plant

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of the major limiting wear factors is the deterioration of the reactor's pressure vessel under the action of neutron bombardment, however in 2018 Rosatom...

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Neutron embrittlement

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embrittlement limits the service life of reactor-pressure vessels (RPV) in nuclear power plants due to the degradation of reactor materials. In order to perform...

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Generation III reactor

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prior to complete overhaul and reactor pressure vessel replacement) compared with currently used Generation II reactors (designed for 40 years of operation...

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Chemical reactor

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chemical reactor is an enclosed volume in which a chemical reaction takes place. In chemical engineering, it is generally understood to be a process vessel used...

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Timeline of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster

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emergency condenser designed to cool the steam inside the pressure vessel of the No. 1 reactor fails. 15:35: A major wave arrives, exact height is unknown...

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Brennilis Nuclear Power Plant

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the buildings except for the reactor itself evacuation of the nuclear waste containment of the reactor pressure vessel On December 13, 2000, a rise in...

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Batch reactor

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cookery. A typical batch reactor consists of a pressure vessel with an agitator and integral heating/cooling system. The vessels may vary in size from less...

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