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A Class 92 hauled container freight train on the West Coast Main Line, United KingdomA long grain train of the Union Pacific Railroad crossing a bridge in Washington state, United StatesFreight trains wait for departure in Zhengzhou, China
Rail freight transport is the use of railways and trains to transport cargo as opposed to human passengers.
A freight train, cargo train, or goods train is a group of freight cars (US) or goods wagons (International Union of Railways) hauled by one or more locomotives on a railway, transporting cargo all or some of the way between the shipper and the intended destination as part of the logistics chain. Trains may haul bulk material, intermodal containers, general freight or specialized freight in purpose-designed cars.[1] Rail freight practices and economics vary by country and region.
When considered in terms of ton-miles or tonne-kilometers hauled, energy efficiency can be greater with rail transportation than with other means. Maximum economies are typically realized with bulk commodities (e.g., coal), especially when hauled over long distances. Moving goods by rail often involves transshipment costs, particularly when the shipper or receiver lack direct rail access. These costs may exceed that of operating the train itself, a factor that practices such as containerization, trailer-on-flatcar or rolling highway aim to minimize.
^"Rail Freight Shipping". Archived from the original on 20 February 2016.
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Railfreighttransport is the use of railways and trains to transport cargo as opposed to human passengers. A freight train, cargo train, or goods train...
which carry freight. A wide variety of cargos are carried on trains, but the low friction inherent to railtransport means that freight trains are especially...
Intermodal freighttransport involves the transportation of freight in an intermodal container or vehicle, using multiple modes of transportation (e.g., rail, ship...
countries by rail usage. Usage of railtransport may be measured in tonne-kilometres (tkm) or passenger-kilometres (pkm) travelled for freight and passenger...
Britain has been used to transport goods of various types and in varying volumes since the early 19th century. Network Rail, which owns and maintains...
Region Transport Corporation Aerial lift in India List of megaprojects in India PM Gati Shakti Railtransport in India Indian Railways Dedicated freight corridors...
Freighttransport, also referred as freight forwarding, is the physical process of transporting commodities and merchandise goods and cargo. The term...
shipping. Like most railways, railtransport in Russia carries both freight and passengers. It is one of the most freight-dominant railways in the world...
Islands, connected by inter-island rail and road ferries. Railtransport in New Zealand has a particular focus on bulk freight exports and imports, with 19...
Rail transportation in the United States consists primarily of freight shipments along a well integrated network of standard gauge private freight railroads...
between major cities and for commuter transport in urban areas. It is used relatively little for freighttransport, accounting for just 0.84% of goods movement...
Railtransport in India consists of primarily of passenger and freight shipments along an integrated rail network. Indian Railways (IR), a statutory body...
Transnet FreightRail is a South African railtransport company, formerly known as Spoornet. It was part of the South African Railways and Harbours Administration...
Forsyth, David (19 December 1996). "Re: Longest freight train in the U.S." Newsgroup: misc.transport.rail.americas. Archived from the original on 13 February...
Intermodal freighttransport uses standardized containers, which are handled by cranes. Along their routes, freight trains are routed through rail yards to...
Transport in the United Kingdom is highly facilitated by road, rail, air and water networks. Transport is a devolved matter with each of the countries...
known as Railion and DB Schenker Rail) is an international transport and logistics company. It is responsible for all of the railfreighttransport activities...
intermediary to arrange for the transportation of freight from the manufacturers to customers through railtransport and steamships. The services were later expanded...
70% of domestic cargo is transported by train. The relative weakness of railfreight is due to the lower price of truck transport which externalizes a larger...
Germany's railfreight of 117 billion tons/kilometer meant it carried 17.6% of all inland German cargo in 2015. In 2018, railways in Germany transported the...
more dependent on agriculture for railfreight traffic. By the 1990s road transport had captured most general freight traffic, with an average of only...
company which has a de facto country-wide monopoly on passenger and freighttransport by rail. Although the first railway tracks were constructed in modern-day...
417 twenty-foot equivalent units (TEU). MSC subsidiaries operate railfreighttransport in Portugal and Spain, cruise ships, and cargo aircraft. MSC operates...
Railtransport in Australia is a component of the Australian transport system. It is to a large extent state-based, as each state largely has its own operations...
Railtransport in France is marked by a clear predominance of passenger traffic, driven in particular by high-speed rail. The SNCF, the national state-owned...
freight from the West Coast of Peninsular Malaysia to its East Coast and vice versa. Construction began in August 2017. On 3 July 2018, Malaysia Rail...
the transport of goods by rail. The company has proclaimed its ambition to realise a ‘modal shift’ in Europe, moving a greater amount of freight off the...
Road (Новый шёлковый путь, Noviy shyolkoviy put'), is the railtransport route for moving freight and passengers overland between Pacific seaports in the...
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