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Quantum digital signature information


A Quantum Digital Signature (QDS) refers to the quantum mechanical equivalent of either a classical digital signature or, more generally, a handwritten signature on a paper document. Like a handwritten signature, a digital signature is used to protect a document, such as a digital contract, against forgery by another party or by one of the participating parties.

As e-commerce has become more important in society, the need to certify the origin of exchanged information has arisen. Modern digital signatures enhance security based on the difficulty of solving a mathematical problem, such as finding the factors of large numbers (as used in the RSA algorithm). Unfortunately, the task of solving these problems becomes feasible when a quantum computer is available (see Shor's algorithm). To face this new problem, new quantum digital signature schemes are in development to provide protection against tampering, even from parties in possession of quantum computers and using powerful quantum cheating strategies.

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Quantum digital signature

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A Quantum Digital Signature (QDS) refers to the quantum mechanical equivalent of either a classical digital signature or, more generally, a handwritten...

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BLS digital signature

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A BLS digital signature, also known as Boneh–Lynn–Shacham (BLS), is a cryptographic signature scheme which allows a user to verify that a signer is authentic...

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Ring learning with errors signature

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errors based digital signatures are among the post quantum signatures with the smallest public key and signature sizes Developments in quantum computing...

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Digital signature

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A digital signature is a mathematical scheme for verifying the authenticity of digital messages or documents. A valid digital signature on a message gives...

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Digital Signature Algorithm

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The Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) is a public-key cryptosystem and Federal Information Processing Standard for digital signatures, based on the mathematical...

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Lamport signature

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cryptography, a Lamport signature or Lamport one-time signature scheme is a method for constructing a digital signature. Lamport signatures can be built from...

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Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm

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In cryptography, the Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) offers a variant of the Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) which uses elliptic-curve...

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ElGamal signature scheme

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The ElGamal signature scheme is a digital signature scheme which is based on the difficulty of computing discrete logarithms. It was described by Taher...

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Schnorr signature

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Schnorr signature is a digital signature produced by the Schnorr signature algorithm that was described by Claus Schnorr. It is a digital signature scheme...

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Unbalanced oil and vinegar scheme

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when using a quantum computer. Multiple signature schemes have been devised based on multivariate equations with the goal of achieving quantum resistance...

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Merkle signature scheme

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signature scheme is a digital signature scheme based on Merkle trees (also called hash trees) and one-time signatures such as the Lamport signature scheme...

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BLISS signature scheme

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BLISS (short for Bimodal Lattice Signature Scheme) is a digital signature scheme proposed by Léo Ducas, Alain Durmus, Tancrède Lepoint and Vadim Lyubashevsky...

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Quantum cryptography

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research on quantum cryptography beyond key distribution revolves around quantum message authentication, quantum digital signatures, quantum one-way functions...

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Bliss

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virus that infects Linux systems BLISS (cryptography), a post-quantum digital signature scheme Bliss, Kentucky Bliss, Idaho Bliss, Missouri Bliss, New...

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Hardware acceleration

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Ken (October 2020). "ASIC Accelerator in 28 nm for the Post-Quantum Digital Signature Scheme XMSS". 2020 IEEE 38th International Conference on Computer...

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NTRUSign

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also known as the NTRU Signature Algorithm, is an NTRU public-key cryptography digital signature algorithm based on the GGH signature scheme. The original...

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Commercial National Security Algorithm Suite

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not include the Digital Signature Algorithm. This, and the overall delivery and timing of the announcement, in the absence of post-quantum standards, raised...

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Birthday attack

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{\textstyle {\sqrt[{3}]{2^{n}}}=2^{n/3}} . Although there are some digital signature vulnerabilities associated with the birthday attack, it cannot be...

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Encryption

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2018.p7978. "Encryption methods: An overview". IONOS Digital Guide. Retrieved 2022-10-07. "Quantum computers vastly outperform supercomputers when it comes...

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List of file signatures

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This is a list of file signatures, data used to identify or verify the content of a file. Such signatures are also known as magic numbers or Magic Bytes...

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Key size

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ECDH, and [Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm] ECDSA) are all vulnerable to attack by a sufficiently large quantum computer. [...] While a number...

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Index of cryptography articles

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Articles related to cryptography include: A5/1 • A5/2 • ABA digital signature guidelines • ABC (stream cipher) • Abraham Sinkov • Acoustic cryptanalysis...

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Quantum fingerprinting

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PMID 11690244. S2CID 1096490.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) Quantum cryptography Quantum digital signature Swap test...

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