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Quadragesimo anno
Latin for 'In the 40th Year'
Encyclical of Pope Pius XI
Coat of arms of Pope Pius XI
Signature date 15 May 1931
SubjectOn the reconstruction of the social order
Number19 of 31 of the pontificate
Text
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Quadragesimo anno (Latin pronunciation: [kʷa.draˈd͡ʒɛː.si.mo ˈan.no]) (Latin for "In the 40th Year") is an encyclical issued by Pope Pius XI on 15 May 1931, 40 years after Leo XIII's encyclical Rerum novarum, further developing Catholic social teaching. Unlike Leo XIII, who addressed the condition of workers, Pius XI discusses the ethical implications of the social and economic order. He describes the major dangers for human freedom and dignity arising from unrestrained capitalism, from socialism, and from communism as practised in Russia. He also calls for the reconstruction of the social order based on the principles of solidarity and subsidiarity.

Essential contributors to the formulation of the encyclical were the German Jesuits, Roman Catholic theologians and social philosophers Gustav Gundlach and the Königswinter Circle through one of its main authors Oswald von Nell-Breuning.

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Quadragesimo anno

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Quadragesimo anno (Latin pronunciation: [kʷa.draˈd͡ʒɛː.si.mo ˈan.no]) (Latin for "In the 40th Year") is an encyclical issued by Pope Pius XI on 15 May...

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Anno

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Nazareth Anno Mundi ("in the year of the world"), abbreviated AM, a Calendar era counting from the creation of the world Quadragesimo anno, an encyclical...

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Catholic social teaching

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ideology, holding it responsible for grave social injustices. In Quadragesimo Anno Pius XI, for his part, used clear and strong words to stigmatize the...

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Pope Pius XI

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Reign of Christ". Pius XI issued numerous encyclicals, including Quadragesimo anno on the 40th anniversary of Pope Leo XIII's groundbreaking social encyclical...

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Distributism

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teachings in his encyclical Rerum novarum (1891) and Pope Pius XI in Quadragesimo anno (1931). It has influenced Anglo Christian Democratic movements, and...

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Christian democracy

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Papal Encyclical Quadragesimo Anno, given that Pesch's disciple Oswald von Nell-Breuning would draft the document. Quadragesimo Anno was significant in...

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Catholic Church in the 20th century

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with a critique of unchecked capitalism. Subsequent teachings, like Quadragesimo anno and the works of Pius XII, expand these principles, emphasizing solidarity...

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Corporatism

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and 1869–1875). The economic vision outlined in Rerum novarum and Quadragesimo anno (1931) also influenced the régime (1946–1955 and 1973–1974) of Juan...

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Decree against Communism

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religious persecution, a new theme of criticism was added, beginning with Quadragesimo anno (1931) by Pope Pius XI. This encyclical objected to what it considered...

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Rerum novarum

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novarum are supplemented by later encyclicals, in particular Pius XI's Quadragesimo anno (1931), John XXIII's Mater et magistra (1961) and John Paul II's Centesimus...

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Federal State of Austria

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Austrian Republic of the early 1930s, the CS on the basis of the Quadragesimo anno encyclical issued by Pope Pius XI in 1931 pursued the idea of overcoming...

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Dignitas Infinita

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XIII, encyc.letter Rerum novarum, ASS 23 (1891) Pius XI, encyc.lett. Quadragesimo anno, AAS 23 (1931) Pius XII, Discorso al Congresso dell'Unione Cattolica...

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Catholic Church and politics

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left-wing causes - after the encyclicals Rerum Novarum of 1891 and Quadragesimo Anno of 1931, the church firmly established its Christian Democrat outlook...

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Heinrich Pesch

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generally regarded as a source for Pope Pius XI's social encyclical Quadragesimo anno. After studying law at Bonn, Pesch entered the Society of Jesus in...

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First Austrian Republic

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fascist, it was mostly Catholic and influenced by the papal encyclical Quadragesimo anno of 1931 which refuted liberalism and socialism in favour of corporatism...

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Pope Leo XIII

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of workers and the limitations of private property: Pope Pius XI's Quadragesimo anno, the social teachings of Pope Pius XII on a huge range of social issues...

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Nacionalismo

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justice, on the papal encyclicals of 1891 (Rerum novarum) and 1931 (Quadragesimo anno). Nacionalismo supported improving relations between the social classes...

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Subsidiarity

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societal order"), the German version of Pope Pius XI's encyclical Quadragesimo anno (1931))". Behr, Thomas. Social Justice and Subsidiarity: Luigi Taparelli...

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Solidarity

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Documents Rerum novarum Populorum progressio Graves de communi re Quadragesimo anno Laborem exercens Sollicitudo rei socialis Centesimus annus Laudato...

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Josef Pieper

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Neuen Reiches und die Enzyklika Quadragesimo anno ("The Labor Law of the New Reich and the Encyclical Quadragesimo Anno") (1934), says: "The very far-reaching...

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Mater et magistra

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novarum. It also refers to the social teaching of Pope Pius XI in Quadragesimo anno, and of Pope Pius XII in a radio broadcast given 1 June 1941. The...

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Encyclical

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promulgated the encyclical Rerum novarum (1891), which was followed by Quadragesimo anno (1931) of Pius XI and Centesimus annus (1991) of John Paul II. Pope...

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