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Pulmonology information


Pulmonology
Schematic view of the human respiratory system with their parts and functions.
SystemRespiratory
Significant diseasesAsthma, Lung cancer, Tuberculosis, Occupational lung disease
Significant testsBronchoscopy, Sputum studies, Arterial blood gases
SpecialistRespiratory Physician, Pulmonologist

Pulmonology (/ˌpʌlməˈnɒləi/, /ˌpʊlməˈnɒləi/, from Latin pulmō, -ōnis "lung" and the Greek suffix -λογία -logía "study of"), pneumology (/nʊˈmɒləi, njʊ-/, built on Greek πνεύμων pneúmōn "lung") or pneumonology[1] (/nʊmənˈɒləi, njʊ-/) is a medical specialty that deals with diseases involving the respiratory tract.[2] It is also known as respirology, respiratory medicine, or chest medicine in some countries and areas.

Pulmonology is considered a branch of internal medicine, and is related to intensive care medicine. Pulmonology often involves managing patients who need life support and mechanical ventilation. Pulmonologists are specially trained in diseases and conditions of the chest, particularly pneumonia, asthma, tuberculosis, emphysema, and complicated chest infections.[3]

Pulmonology/respirology departments work especially closely with certain other specialties: cardiothoracic surgery departments and cardiology departments.

  1. ^ Ramoutsaki, Ioanna; Ramoutsakis, Ioannis; Bouros, Demosthenes (May 2002). "Pneumonology or Pneumology?". Chest. 121 (5): 1385–1387. doi:10.1378/chest.121.5.1385. PMID 12006412.
  2. ^ ACP: Pulmonology: Internal Medicine Subspecialty Archived 2015-08-11 at the Wayback Machine. Acponline.org. Retrieved on 2011-09-30.
  3. ^ Sengupta, Nandini; Sahidullah, Md; Saha, Goutam (August 2016). "Lung sound classification using cepstral-based statistical features". Computers in Biology and Medicine. 75 (1): 118–129. doi:10.1016/j.compbiomed.2016.05.013. PMID 27286184.

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Pulmonology

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Pulmonology (/ˌpʌlməˈnɒlədʒi/, /ˌpʊlməˈnɒlədʒi/, from Latin pulmō, -ōnis "lung" and the Greek suffix -λογία -logía "study of"), pneumology (/nʊˈmɒlədʒi...

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Interventional pulmonology

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Interventional pulmonology (IP, also called interventional pulmonary medicine) is a maturing medical sub-specialty from its parent specialty of pulmonary...

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List of healthcare occupations

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Otorhinolaryngology Physician assistant Healthcare Chaplain Pathologist Pulmonologist Pulmonology/Respirology Physician Assistant Registered Respiratory Therapist General...

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Pediatric Pulmonology

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Pediatric Pulmonology is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal covering pediatric pulmonology. It was established in 1985; the editor-in-chief is Susanna...

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Yashoda Hospitals

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organ transplant Orthopaedic Gynaecology Neonatology Pediatric surgery Pulmonology & Bronchoscopy Dermatology, Cosmetic & plastic surgery Radiology & imaging...

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Nail clubbing

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Clubbing Other names Drumstick fingers/toes, Hippocratic fingers/toes, digital clubbing, watch-glass nails Clubbing Specialty Pulmonology...

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Pneumonia

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upper lobe (arrow) Pronunciation /njuːˈmoʊniə/ new-MOHN-ee-ə Specialty Pulmonology, infectious disease Symptoms Cough, shortness of breath, chest pain,...

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Catarrh

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Catarrh Other names Catarrhal inflammation Pronunciation /kəˈtɑːr/ Specialty Pulmonology...

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Medical ultrasound

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insertion, thoracentesis, and chest-tube insertion. Lung cancer staging: In pulmonology, endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) probes are applied to standard flexible...

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Hypoxemia

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Hypoxemia Other names Hypoxaemia Blood with higher oxygen content appears bright red Specialty Pulmonology...

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Outline of academic disciplines

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Endocrinology Gastroenterology Hepatology Nephrology Neurology Oncology Pulmonology Rheumatology Medical toxicology Music therapy Nursing Nutrition (outline)...

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Tuberculosis

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of a cavity is marked by black arrows. Specialty Infectious disease, pulmonology Symptoms Chronic cough, fever, cough with bloody mucus, weight loss Causes...

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Cystic fibrosis

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inclusive therapy with CFTR modulators: Progress and challenges". Pediatric Pulmonology. 52 (S48): S4–S14. doi:10.1002/ppul.23773. PMC 6208153. PMID 28881097...

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Pediatrics

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gastroenterology, neurology, infectious disease, hematology/oncology, rheumatology, pulmonology, child abuse, emergency medicine, endocrinology, neonatology, and others...

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Hemoptysis

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can bring about bloody mucus. Pronunciation /hɪˈmɒptɪsɪs/ Specialty Pulmonology Symptoms Spitting blood or bloody sputum Complications Pulmonary aspiration...

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Respiratory arrest

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demonstrating manual ventilation via bag-valve mask on a colleague. Specialty Pulmonology Symptoms Decreased level or total loss of consciousness, no breathing...

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Classification of pneumonia

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Pneumonia A chest X-ray showing a very prominent wedge-shape bacterial pneumonia in the right lung Specialty Pulmonology ...

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Race adjustment

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Race adjustment, also known as race-correction, is the calculating of a result which takes into account race. It is commonly used in medical algorithms...

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Wheeze

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endpoint for bronchial challenges in preschool children?". Pediatric Pulmonology. 37 (3): 193–200. doi:10.1002/ppul.10434. PMID 14966812. S2CID 25264776...

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Respiratory therapist

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therapists are specialists and educators in many areas including cardiology, pulmonology, and sleep therapy. Respiratory therapists are clinicians trained in...

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Hyperventilation

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Hyperventilation Other names Overbreathing Specialty Pulmonology Symptoms Rapid breathing to the point where the body eliminates more carbon dioxide than...

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Empyema

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Empyema Specialty Pulmonology, infectious disease...

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Crackles

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rales Crackles heard in the lungs of a person with pneumonia using a stethoscope. Pronunciation /ˈrɑːlz/ RAHLZ or /ˈrælz/ RALZ Specialty Pulmonology...

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Goodpasture syndrome

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crescentic glomerulonephritis that was shown to be anti–glomerular basement membrane disease, PAS stain Specialty Nephrology, pulmonology, immunology ...

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Generalized hypoxia

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in the tissuesPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets Pulmonology – Study of respiratory diseases Oxygen – Chemical element with symbol...

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Respiratory disease

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the cause of the disease. The study of respiratory disease is known as pulmonology. A physician who specializes in respiratory disease is known as a pulmonologist...

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Lung

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often begin with pulmo-, from the Latin pulmonarius (of the lungs) as in pulmonology, or with pneumo- (from Greek πνεύμων "lung") as in pneumonia. In embryonic...

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