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Propylene carbonate information


Propylene carbonate[1][2]
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
4-Methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-one
Other names
(RS)-4-Methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-one
Cyclic propylene carbonate
Carbonic acid propylene ester
Cyclic 1,2-propylene carbonate
Propylene glycol cyclic carbonate
1,2-Propanediol carbonate
4-Methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolane
Arconate 5000
Texacar PC
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 108-32-7 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 7636 ☒N
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.248 Edit this at Wikidata
PubChem CID
  • 7924
UNII
  • 8D08K3S51E checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID2026789 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C5H8O6/c1-3(11-5(8)9)2-10-4(6)7/h3H,2H2,1H3,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)/p-1 checkY
    Key: ZEBXBLIKXVICMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M checkY
  • InChI=1/C5H8O6/c1-3(11-5(8)9)2-10-4(6)7/h3H,2H2,1H3,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)/p-1
    Key: ZEBXBLIKXVICMJ-REWHXWOFAP
SMILES
  • CC1COC(=O)O1
Properties
Chemical formula
 C4H6O3
Molar mass 102.089 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless liquid
Density 1.205 g/cm3
Melting point −48.8 °C (−55.8 °F; 224.3 K)
Boiling point 242 °C (468 °F; 515 K)
Solubility in water
 Very soluble (240 g/L at 20°C)
Refractive index (nD)
 1.4189
Structure
Dipole moment
 4.9 D
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
 Irritant
GHS labelling:[3]
Pictograms
 GHS07: Exclamation mark
Signal word
 Warning
Hazard statements
 H319
Precautionary statements
 P305+P351+P338
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 1: Exposure would cause irritation but only minor residual injury. E.g. turpentineFlammability 1: Must be pre-heated before ignition can occur. Flash point over 93 °C (200 °F). E.g. canola oilInstability 1: Normally stable, but can become unstable at elevated temperatures and pressures. E.g. calciumSpecial hazards (white): no code
1
1
1
Flash point 132 °C (270 °F; 405 K)
Autoignition
temperature
 455 °C (851 °F; 728 K)
Safety data sheet (SDS) MSDS by Mallinckrodt Baker
Related compounds
Related compounds
 Ethylene carbonate
Dimethyl carbonate
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)
Infobox references

Propylene carbonate (often abbreviated PC) is an organic compound with the formula C4H6O3. It is a cyclic carbonate ester derived from propylene glycol.[4] This colorless and odorless liquid is useful as a polar, aprotic solvent.[5] Propylene carbonate is chiral, but is used as the racemic mixture in most contexts.

  1. ^ Haynes, William M., ed. (2011). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (92nd ed.). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. ISBN 1-4398-5511-0.
  2. ^ Propylene carbonate at Sigma-Aldrich.
  3. ^ GHS: GESTIS 070730
  4. ^ WebBook page for propylene carbonate.
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference ullmann was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

and 22 Related for: Propylene carbonate information

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Propylene carbonate

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Propylene carbonate (often abbreviated PC) is an organic compound with the formula C4H6O3. It is a cyclic carbonate ester derived from propylene glycol...

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Carbonate ester

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dimethyl carbonate, ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate are used as solvents, dimethyl carbonate is also a mild methylating agent. Carbonate esters...

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Ethylene carbonate

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HO−CH2CH2−OH → (CH2O)2CO + 2 NH3 Ethylene carbonate (and propylene carbonate) may be converted to dimethyl carbonate (a useful solvent and a mild methylating...

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Polypropylene carbonate

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Polypropylene carbonate (PPC), a copolymer of carbon dioxide and propylene oxide, is a thermoplastic material. Catalysts like zinc glutarate are used in...

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Carbonate

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include dimethyl carbonate, the cyclic compounds ethylene carbonate and propylene carbonate, and the phosgene replacement, triphosgene. Three reversible...

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Green solvent

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include propylene carbonate and dibasic esters (DBEs). Propylene carbonate and DBEs have been the subject of monographs on solvent substitution. Propylene carbonate...

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Propylene oxide

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polypropylene glycol, propylene glycol ethers, and propylene carbonate. The United States Food and Drug Administration has approved the use of propylene oxide to pasteurize...

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Trimethylene carbonate

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Trimethylene carbonate, or 1,3-propylene carbonate, is a 6-membered cyclic carbonate ester. It is a colourless solid that upon heating or catalytic ring-opening...

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Dimethyl carbonate

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transesterification of ethylene carbonate or propylene carbonate and methanol, which also affords respectively ethylene glycol or propylene glycol. This route is...

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EPDM rubber

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EPDM rubber (ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber) is a type of synthetic rubber that is used in many applications. EPDM is an M-Class rubber under...

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VOC exempt solvent

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includes acetone, dimethyl carbonate, methyl acetate, parachlorobenzotrifluoride (Oxsol 100), tert-Butyl acetate, and propylene carbonate. The definition is often...

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Heat-treated manganese dioxide Lithium perchlorate in an organic solvent (propylene carbonate and dimethoxyethane in many common cells) 3 V 3.3 V 280 580 "Li–Mn"...

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10 °C. Vinylene carbonate dissolves in a variety of solvents such as ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, and other dipolar...

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Recent work on plating/stripping calcium was done in ethylene carbonate/propylene carbonate (EC/PC) solutions at elevated temperatures. Calcium metal anodes...

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C4H6O3

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Trimethylene carbonate trans-4-Hydroxycrotonic acid α-Ketobutyric acid 2-Methyl-3-oxopropanoic acid Methyl pyruvate Propylene carbonate Succinic semialdehyde...

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Solvent

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189 46.7 1.092 3.96 Nitromethane CH3-NO2 100–103 35.87 1.1371 3.56 Propylene carbonate C4H6O3 240 64.0 1.205 4.9 Ammonia NH3 -33.3 17 0.674 (at -33.3 °C)...

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PC

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Phosphatidylcholine, a phospholipid Polycarbonate, a plastic polymer Propylene carbonate, a polar organic solvent Pyruvate carboxylase, an enzyme Personal...

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Dimethoxyethane

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→ CH3OCH2CH2OCH3 Together with a high-permittivity solvent (e.g. propylene carbonate), dimethoxyethane is used as the low-viscosity component of the solvent...

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Cyanoacrylate

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gamma-butyrolactone. Commercial debonders are also available, many based on propylene carbonate. Cyanoacrylate adhesives have a short shelf life. Date-stamped containers...

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Marker pen

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less critical substances such as alkyl or cyclic alkylene carbonates (like propylene carbonate) in other types of markers. Water content of the ink can...

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MXenes

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polar organic solvents, such as water, ethanol, dimethyl formamide, propylene carbonate, etc., enabling various types of deposition via vacuum filtration...

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Butylene carbonate

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Butylene carbonate usually refers to 1,2-Butylene carbonate, but it may also refer to: cis-2,3-Butylene carbonate trans-2,3-Butylene carbonate Propylene carbonate...

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