"Proletarian" redirects here. For the British communist magazine, see Proletarian (magazine).
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The proletariat (/ˌproʊlɪˈtɛəriət/; from Latin proletarius 'producing offspring') is the social class of wage-earners, those members of a society whose only possession of significant economic value is their labour power (their capacity to work).[1] A member of such a class is a proletarian or a proletaire. Marxist philosophy regards the proletariat under conditions of capitalism as an exploited class[2]—forced to accept meager wages in return for operating the means of production, which belong to the class of business owners, the bourgeoisie.
Karl Marx argued that this capitalist oppression gives the proletariat common economic and political interests that transcend national boundaries,[3] impelling them to unite and to take over power from the capitalist class, and eventually to create a socialist society free from class distinctions.[4]
^"proletariat". Retrieved 2013-06-06 – via The Free Dictionary.
^
Screpanti, Ernesto (9 October 2019). "Measures of Exploitation". Labour and Value: Rethinking Marx's Theory of Exploitation. Cambridge: Open Book Publishers. p. 75. doi:10.11647/OBP.0182. ISBN 9781783747825. Retrieved 24 July 2023. Marx's value theory is a complex doctrine in which three different kinds of speculation coalesce: a philosophy aimed at proving that value is created by a labour substance; an explanation of the social relations of production in capitalism; and a method for measuring exploitation.
^
Marx, Karl; Engels, Friedrich (1 January 2009) [1848]. "Proletarians and Communists". The Communist Manifesto. The Floating Press. pp. 28–29. ISBN 9781775412434. Retrieved 24 July 2023. The Communists are distinguished from the other working-class parties [...]: [...] In the national struggles of the proletarians of the different countries, they point out and bring to the front the common interests of the entire proletariat, independently of all nationality.
^
Aron, Raymond (5 July 2017) [1955]. "The Myth of the Revolution". The Opium of the Intellectuals (reprint ed.). London: Routledge. p. 56. ISBN 9781351478120. Retrieved 24 July 2023. [...] Marx offered the classless society as the solution to the enigma of history.
The proletariat (/ˌproʊlɪˈtɛəriət/; from Latin proletarius 'producing offspring') is the social class of wage-earners, those members of a society whose...
of the proletariat is a condition in which the proletariat, or working class, holds control over state power. The dictatorship of the proletariat is the...
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revolutionary potential of the Lumpenproletariat and contrasted it with the proletariat. Among other groups, criminals, vagabonds, and prostitutes are usually...
the most class-conscious and politically "advanced" sections of the proletariat or working class, described as the revolutionary vanguard, form organizations...
The working class, or in Marxist terms, the proletariat, includes all employees who are compensated with wage or salary-based contracts. Working-class...
ripe, they will seize political power and turn the dictatorship of the proletariat into a dictatorship of the bourgeoisie. Some of them we have already...
Vladimir Lenin that proposes the establishment of the dictatorship of the proletariat led by a revolutionary vanguard party as the political prelude to the...
vanguardist one-party state that aimed to realize the dictatorship of the proletariat. The Soviet Union's ideological commitment to achieving communism included...
advanced capitalism which will fully develop an industrial proletariat; and that the proletariat can and must therefore seize social, economic and political...
Renegade Kautsky (most frequently published as The Dictatorship of the Proletariat and the Renegade Kautsky) is a work by Vladimir Lenin written in October...
peasantry and aristocracy. They are traditionally contrasted with the proletariat by their wealth, political power, and education, as well as their access...
ultimately be resolved through a social revolution. The two classes are the proletariat, who make up the majority of the population within society and must sell...
state system, seizing power and establishing the "dictatorship of the proletariat". Bolshevism originated at the beginning of the 20th century in Russia...
The Party of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat (Russian: Партия диктатуры пролетариата, romanized: Partiya diktatury proletariata) (PDP) is a communist...
the cities, where they formed a proletariat. From his Marxist perspective, Lenin argued that this Russian proletariat would develop class consciousness...
A proletarian revolution or proletariat revolution is a social revolution in which the working class attempts to overthrow the bourgeoisie and change...
proletariat; and for his predictions that Marxist regimes would be one-party dictatorships ruling over the proletariat, not rule by the proletariat....
control the means of production and the working classes (known as the proletariat) that enable these means by selling their labour power in return for...
[Because] the proletariat is still so divided, so degraded, so corrupted in parts ... that an organization taking in the whole proletariat cannot directly...
vast majority of the population who produce goods and services (the proletariat). Starting with the conjectural premise that social change occurs due...
free-to-play, class-based third-person shooter video game developed by Proletariat for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, Xbox One and Nintendo Switch, released...
internationalism. He supported founding a vanguard party of the proletariat, and a dictatorship of the proletariat (as opposed to the "dictatorship of the bourgeoisie"...