Indian class of nuclear-attack submarines under development
For the conventional-attack submarine programme, see Project 75I-class submarine.
Class overview
Name
Project 75 Alpha
Builders
Navy Shipbuilding Centre, Visakhapatnam
Operators
Indian Navy (Planned)
Cost
₹1.2 lakh crore (equivalent to ₹1.4 trillion or US$18 billion in 2023) total cost[1]
In commission
2030s
Planned
6
General characteristics
Type
Nuclear attack submarine
Propulsion
1 x CLWR-B2 Compact Light-water reactor
190 MW (250,000 hp)
Range
Unlimited except by food supplies
Armament
Varunastra heavyweight torpedo, Nirbhay, BrahMos and BrahMos-II land-attack/anti-ship cruise missiles
The Indian Navy aims to procure new nuclear-powered attack submarines under Project 75 Alpha.[2] The Government of India approved the construction of six of such submarines in February 2015.[3] These will be designed by the Navy's in-house Directorate of Naval Design and built in India at the Shipbuilding Centre at Visakhapatnam. The construction is expected to commence on 2023-24 while the first submarine is expected to enter service in 2052.
Since India is a traditional user of Russian nuclear submarines (with INS Chakra on lease) the new domestically built submarines would be third class of SSN operated by Indian navy after leased Charlie I and Akula II-class submarines.[4][5]
^Cite error: The named reference ETfeb2020 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Bhattacharjee, Sumit (4 December 2020). "INS Vikrant may be inducted by 2022-23, says ENC Chief". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 4 December 2020.
^"Government clears construction of 7 stealth frigates, 6 nuclear-powered attack submarines". The Economic Times. 18 February 2015. Retrieved 19 April 2015.
^"Watch Out, China: India Is Building 6 Nuclear Attack Submarines". The National Interest. 18 February 2015. Retrieved 19 April 2015.
^"India finalizing plans to order three more Scorpene submarines". The Times of India. 4 December 2015. Retrieved 4 December 2015.
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