Proboscis extension reflex (PER) is the extension by an insect with an extendable proboscis (e.g. a bee or fly) of her proboscis (sticking out of her tongue) as a reflex to antennal stimulation. It is evoked when a sugar solution is touched to a bee's antenna.
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Proboscisextensionreflex (PER) is the extension by an insect with an extendable proboscis (e.g. a bee or fly) of her proboscis (sticking out of her tongue)...
in many species. For example, it is seen in honeybees, in the proboscisextensionreflex paradigm. It was recently also demonstrated in garden pea plants...
Gauthier, M. (2001). "Imidacloprid-induced facilitation of the proboscisextensionreflex habituation in the honeybee". Archives of Insect Biochemistry...
source experiment. Odor learning in bees is usually tested by the proboscisextensionreflex. Significant to the argument are the experiments of William F...
with olfactory information from antennal neurons control the proboscisextensionreflex (PER) in flies. Thus, the sensory input from hair plates is integrated...
different concentrations of sucrose is determined by a reflex known as the proboscisextension response (PER). Different species of honey bees that employ...
as Phenylacetaldehyde or 2-Phenylethanol was shown to provoke reflexproboscisextension. The search for nectar is also limited by the memory constraint...
action pattern in a kissing bug (Triatominae): vision, gustation, proboscisextension and drinking of water and guava". Journal of Ethology. 36 (2): 107–116...
inner set of pharyngeal jaws located at the tip of a long, tongue-like proboscis which could extend rapidly for use as a weapon. His design for the creature...
rate feeding on the sap of the plant by piercing the plant cells via a proboscis. In large quantities they may seriously retard the growth of the plant...
learning and memory: fifty years of olfactory conditioning of the proboscisextension response in honeybee. Learning & memory 19 (2), 54–66. doi: 10.1101/lm...