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Probabilistic forecasting information


Probabilistic forecasting summarizes what is known about, or opinions about, future events. In contrast to single-valued forecasts (such as forecasting that the maximum temperature at a given site on a given day will be 23 degrees Celsius, or that the result in a given football match will be a no-score draw), probabilistic forecasts assign a probability to each of a number of different outcomes, and the complete set of probabilities represents a probability forecast. Thus, probabilistic forecasting is a type of probabilistic classification.

Weather forecasting represents a service in which probability forecasts are sometimes published for public consumption, although it may also be used by weather forecasters as the basis of a simpler type of forecast. For example, forecasters may combine their own experience together with computer-generated probability forecasts to construct a forecast of the type "we expect heavy rainfall".

Sports betting is another field of application where probabilistic forecasting can play a role. The pre-race odds published for a horse race can be considered to correspond to a summary of bettors' opinions about the likely outcome of a race, although this needs to be tempered with caution as bookmakers' profits needs to be taken into account. In sports betting, probability forecasts may not be published as such, but may underlie bookmakers' activities in setting pay-off rates, etc.

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Probabilistic forecasting

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Probabilistic forecasting summarizes what is known about, or opinions about, future events. In contrast to single-valued forecasts (such as forecasting...

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Energy forecasting

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Energy forecasting includes forecasting demand (load) and price of electricity, fossil fuels (natural gas, oil, coal) and renewable energy sources (RES;...

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Scoring rule

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scoring rule provides a summary measure for the evaluation of probabilistic predictions or forecasts. It is applicable to tasks in which predictions assign probabilities...

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Forecasting

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Granger causality Simulation Prediction market Probabilistic forecasting and Ensemble forecasting The forecast error (also known as a residual) is the difference...

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Markov chain

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2024. Munkhammar, J.; van der Meer, D.W.; Widén, J. (2019). "Probabilistic forecasting of high-resolution clear-sky index time-series using a Markov-chain...

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Markov model

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intractable. For this reason, in the fields of predictive modelling and probabilistic forecasting, it is desirable for a given model to exhibit the Markov property...

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Ensemble forecasting

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Ensemble forecasting is a method used in or within numerical weather prediction. Instead of making a single forecast of the most likely weather, a set...

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Markov property

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property can be deduced. In the fields of predictive modelling and probabilistic forecasting, the Markov property is considered desirable since it may enable...

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Quantile regression averaging

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forecasting Energy forecasting Forecasting Global Energy Forecasting Competitions Economic forecasting Prediction interval Probabilistic forecasting Quantile...

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Storm Prediction Center

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given forecast period, although tornado, hail and wind details are only available for Days 1 and 2. Day 3, as well as 4–8 use a probabilistic scale,...

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Electricity price forecasting

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Electricity price forecasting (EPF) is a branch of energy forecasting which focuses on using mathematical, statistical and machine learning models to...

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Ensemble learning

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Raftery; J. McLean Sloughter; Tilmann Gneiting, ensembleBMA: Probabilistic Forecasting using Ensembles and Bayesian Model Averaging, Wikidata Q98972500...

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List of potentially habitable exoplanets

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Retrieved 28 November 2019. Chen, Jingjing; Kipping, David (2017). "Probabilistic Forecasting of the Masses and Radii of Other Worlds". The Astrophysical Journal...

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Wind power forecasting

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Forecasting of the wind power generation may be considered at different time scales, depending on the intended application: very short-term forecasts...

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Consensus forecast

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Energy Forecasting Competition (GEFCom2014) used variants of QRA. Consensus-based assessment Consensus decision-making Delphi method Economic forecasting Ensemble...

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Terrestrial planet

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PMID 38326592. S2CID 267546453. Chen, Jingjing; Kipping, David (2016). "Probabilistic Forecasting of the Masses and Radii of Other Worlds". The Astrophysical Journal...

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Forecast skill

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In the fields of forecasting and prediction, forecasting skill or prediction skill is any measure of the accuracy and/or degree of association of prediction...

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Global Energy Forecasting Competition

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Group on Energy Forecasting opened Global Energy Forecasting Competition 2017 (GEFCom2017) termed: Hierarchical Probabilistic Load Forecasting. GEFCom2017...

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Uranus

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Berlin, p. 191. E.g. p. 10, fig. 3 in Chen & Kipping (2017) Probabilistic Forecasting of the Masses and Radii of Other Worlds Archived 25 September...

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Pluto

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(2 ed.). Elsevier. p. 64. Jingjing Chen; David Kipping (2017). "Probabilistic Forecasting of the Masses and Radii of Other Worlds". The Astrophysical Journal...

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Delphi method

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systematic, interactive forecasting method that relies on a panel of experts. Delphi has been widely used for business forecasting and has certain advantages...

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Planet

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maint: unfit URL (link) Chen, Jingjing; Kipping, David (2016). "Probabilistic Forecasting of the Masses and Radii of Other Worlds". The Astrophysical Journal...

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HIRLAM

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leader on physics Inger-lise Frogner, met.no, Project leader on probabilistic forecasting Xiaohua Yang, DMI, Project leader on quality assurance and operational...

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Dwarf planet

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Retrieved September 25, 2015. Chen, Jingjing; Kipping, David (2016). "Probabilistic Forecasting of the Masses and Radii of Other Worlds". The Astrophysical Journal...

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List of statistics articles

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probability Probabilistic causation Probabilistic design Probabilistic forecasting Probabilistic latent semantic analysis Probabilistic metric space...

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Hydrostatic equilibrium

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Society, 21 April 2020 Chen, Jingjing; Kipping, David (2016). "Probabilistic Forecasting of the Masses and Radii of Other Worlds". The Astrophysical Journal...

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Solar power forecasting

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Generally, the solar forecasting techniques depend on the forecasting horizon Nowcasting (forecasting 3–4 hours ahead), Short-term forecasting (up to seven days...

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Convolutional neural network

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Yitian; Kang, Yanfei; Chen, Yixiong; Wang, Zizhuo (2019-06-11). "Probabilistic Forecasting with Temporal Convolutional Neural Network". arXiv:1906.04397...

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