Global Information Lookup Global Information

Preoperative fasting information


Preoperative fasting is the practice of a surgical patient abstaining from eating or drinking ("nothing by mouth") for some time before having an operation. This is intended to prevent stomach contents from getting into the windpipe and lungs (known as a pulmonary aspiration) while the patient is under general anesthesia.[1] The latest guidelines do not support preoperative fasting, as there is no difference in residual gastric fluid volume, pH or gastric emptying rate following semi-solid meals or drinks, whether in obese or lean individuals.[2][failed verification – see discussion]

  1. ^ Allman, Keith G.; Iain H. Wilson (2006). Oxford Handbook of Anaesthesia (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-856609-0.
  2. ^ Thorell, A; MacCormick, AD; Awad, S; Reynolds, N; Roulin, D; Demartines, N; Vignaud, M; Alvarez, A; Singh, PM; Lobo, DN (September 2016). "Guidelines for Perioperative Care in Bariatric Surgery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Society Recommendations". World Journal of Surgery (Professional society guidelines). 40 (9): 2065–83. doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3492-3. PMID 26943657.

and 28 Related for: Preoperative fasting information

Request time (Page generated in 0.7885 seconds.)

Preoperative fasting

Last Update:

Preoperative fasting is the practice of a surgical patient abstaining from eating or drinking ("nothing by mouth") for some time before having an operation...

Word Count : 898

Postoperative nausea and vomiting

Last Update:

risk factors.[citation needed] Fasting guidelines often restrict the intake of any oral fluid 2-6 hours preoperatively, but in a large retrospective analysis...

Word Count : 1669

Preoperative care

Last Update:

Preoperative care refers to health care provided before a surgical operation. Preoperative care aims to do whatever is right to increase the success of...

Word Count : 1065

Antacid

Last Update:

and Practice Parameters) (March 2017). "Practice Guidelines for Preoperative Fasting and the Use of Pharmacologic Agents to Reduce the Risk of Pulmonary...

Word Count : 1639

Nothing by mouth

Last Update:

abbreviations used in medical prescriptions List of Latin phrases Per os Preoperative fasting Hanauer, Theodore M.; Bayless, Stephen B (2011). Advanced therapy...

Word Count : 626

Perioperative

Last Update:

difficulties. The preoperative phase is used to perform tests, attempt to limit preoperational anxiety and may include the preoperative fasting. The intraoperative...

Word Count : 657

Transesophageal echocardiogram

Last Update:

1016/j.echo.2013.07.009. PMID 23998692. "Practice Guidelines for Preoperative Fasting and the Use of Pharmacologic Agents to Reduce the Risk of Pulmonary...

Word Count : 2373

Preoperational anxiety

Last Update:

Preoperational anxiety, or preoperative anxiety, is a common reaction experienced by patients who are admitted to a hospital for surgery. It can be described...

Word Count : 1663

Surgical nursing

Last Update:

anaesthetists and nurse practitioners. In surgery there are three main phases: preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative. These phases collectively are known...

Word Count : 2021

Anemia

Last Update:

(EPO) plus iron versus control treatment including placebo or iron for preoperative anaemic adults undergoing non‐cardiac surgery demonstrated that patients...

Word Count : 8800

General anaesthesia

Last Update:

history, current medications, exercise capacity, and fasting time. Thorough and accurate preoperative evaluation is crucial for the effective safety of the...

Word Count : 8404

Peter Kranke

Last Update:

including their regular updates as well as European recommendation for preoperative fasting and the S3-guidelines on fluid management in the perioperative period...

Word Count : 2124

Frenectomy

Last Update:

any surgical intervention for difficulties related to breastfeeding, preoperative consultation with a certified lactation consultant is recommended. Frenectomies...

Word Count : 795

Intravenous iron infusion

Last Update:

Education Book, vol. 2015, pp. 8-13 Dillon, M., Michael, S. (2018). ‘Preoperative intravenous iron as a key component of ERAS: Implementation at a large...

Word Count : 2169

Atorvastatin

Last Update:

Xiong B, Nie D, Cao Y, Zou Y, Yao Y, Qian J, et al. (November 2017). "Preoperative Statin Treatment for the Prevention of Acute Kidney Injury in Patients...

Word Count : 9380

Alveoloplasty

Last Update:

purpose of this procedure is to allow bone and tissue of patient to heal faster. In 1876: Beers described radical alveolectomy with cutting forceps. However...

Word Count : 2333

Choledochoduodenostomy

Last Update:

to the jejunum. CDD is less technically challenging as the procedure is fast and simple with less anastomotic sites and does not require the creation...

Word Count : 2649

LASIK

Last Update:

satisfaction rate among LASIK patients. A 2017 JAMA study claims that overall, preoperative symptoms decreased significantly, and visual acuity excelled. A meta-analysis...

Word Count : 7379

Pheochromocytoma

Last Update:

from 2009 reported no difference in mortality in patients treated with preoperative intravenous fluids compared to those who did not. In a 2010 survey of...

Word Count : 16172

Sestamibi parathyroid scan

Last Update:

Retrieved 17 July 2011. Neumann DR, Obuchowski NA, Difilippo FP. "Preoperative 123I/99mTc-sestamibi subtraction SPECT and SPECT/CT in primary hyperparathyroidism"...

Word Count : 572

Brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome

Last Update:

does severe brachycephaly affect dog's lives? Results of a structured preoperative owner questionnaire". Veterinary Journal. 198 (3): 606–10. doi:10.1016/j...

Word Count : 1307

Knee replacement

Last Update:

walking frames, canes, crutches) to enable the patient's return to preoperative mobility. It is estimated that approximately 82% of total knee replacements...

Word Count : 8131

Fad diet

Last Update:

and regular fasting in addition. His demise happened as a consequence of his extreme devotion to his own ideas: since he was convinced fasting could cure...

Word Count : 6760

Perioperative nursing

Last Update:

anaesthetists, surgical technologists, and nurse practitioners. They perform preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative care primarily in the operating theatre...

Word Count : 704

Butabarbital

Last Update:

butabarbital sodium, or 30 mg/5mL with 7% alcohol/vol in solution. For preoperative sedation, adults are administered 50–100 mg 60-90min prior to surgery...

Word Count : 1576

Hip replacement

Last Update:

Conservative management can prevent or delay the need for hip replacement. Preoperative education is an important part of patient care. Some evidence indicates...

Word Count : 10522

Electrocorticography

Last Update:

on the surface of the cortex, with placement guided by the results of preoperative EEG and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Electrodes may either be placed...

Word Count : 3522

Helicobacter pylori

Last Update:

and gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma: the role of accurate staging and preoperative therapy". Journal of Hematology & Oncology. 10 (1): 149. doi:10.1186/s13045-017-0517-9...

Word Count : 16464

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net