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Antacid information


Calcium carbonate antacid tablets

An antacid is a substance which neutralizes stomach acidity and is used to relieve heartburn, indigestion, or an upset stomach.[1] Some antacids have been used in the treatment of constipation and diarrhea.[2] Marketed antacids contain salts of aluminum, calcium, magnesium, or sodium.[2] Some preparations contain a combination of two salts, such as magnesium carbonate and aluminum hydroxide (e.g., hydrotalcite).[3]

  1. ^ Internal Clinical Guidelines Team. (UK) (2014). Dyspepsia and Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease: Investigation and Management of Dyspepsia, Symptoms Suggestive of Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease, or Both. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence: Clinical Guidelines. London: National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (UK). PMID 25340236.
  2. ^ a b Salisbury BH, Terrell JM (2020). "Antacids". StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. PMID 30252305. Archived from the original on 5 November 2021. Retrieved 24 November 2020.
  3. ^ "Aluminum hydroxide and magnesium carbonate Uses, Side Effects & Warnings". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 20 May 2021. Retrieved 24 November 2020.

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Antacid

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An antacid is a substance which neutralizes stomach acidity and is used to relieve heartburn, indigestion, or an upset stomach. Some antacids have been...

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Maalox

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Maalox was a brand of antacid owned by Sanofi. Their main product is a flavored liquid containing a suspension of aluminum hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide...

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Heartburn

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of antacids to assess for relief.[citation needed] Treatment for heartburn may include medications and dietary changes. Medication include antacids. Dietary...

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Magnesium hydroxide

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water (Ksp = 5.61×10−12). Magnesium hydroxide is a common component of antacids, such as milk of magnesia. Treating the solution of different soluble magnesium...

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GI cocktail

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The GI cocktail generally contains a mixture of viscous lidocaine, an antacid, and an anticholinergic. The GI cocktail is commonly prescribed in the...

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Bismuth subsalicylate

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anti-inflammatory and bactericidal action. It also acts as an antacid. Bismuth subsalicylate is used as an antacid and antidiarrheal, and to treat some other gastrointestinal...

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Andrews Liver Salts

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Andrews Liver Salts was a laxative and antacid for mild stomach complaints. It was sold as a powder which is added to water and mixed, creating effervescence...

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Famotidine

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Canada, a product called Pepcid Complete, which combines famotidine with an antacid in a chewable tablet to quickly relieve the symptoms of excess stomach...

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Rolaids

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Rolaids is an American brand of calcium and magnesium-based antacid produced by Chattem. It was invented by American chemist Irvine W. Grote in the late...

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Osteoarthritis

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NSAID with antacid Low Moderate Paracetamol, or low dose aspirin with an antacid Moderate Moderate Low dose paracetamol, aspirin, and antacid. Monitoring...

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Tums

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Tums (stylized as TUMS) is an antacid made of sucrose (table sugar) and calcium carbonate (CaCO3) manufactured by Haleon in St. Louis, Missouri, US. They...

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Gastroesophageal reflux disease

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Calcium-based antacids are recommended if these changes are not effective; aluminum- and magnesium hydroxide-based antacids are also safe. Antacids that contain...

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Vitamin B12

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the same reason, people on long-term antacid therapy, using proton-pump inhibitors, H2 blockers or other antacids are at increased risk. The diets of vegetarians...

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Magaldrate

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Magaldrate (INN) is a common antacid drug that is used for the treatment of duodenal and gastric ulcers, esophagitis from gastroesophageal reflux. Magaldrat...

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Digestive biscuit

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digestion. The term digestive is derived from the belief that they had antacid properties around the time the biscuit was first introduced due to the...

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Aluminium

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paints, varnishes, and in dental cement. Aluminium hydroxide is used as an antacid, and mordant; it is used also in water purification, the manufacture of...

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Tear gas

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recommending the usage of diluted antacids as well as baking soda. There have also been reports of these antacids being helpful for tear gas, and for...

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Sodium bicarbonate

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percent solution). Sodium bicarbonate mixed with water can be used as an antacid to treat acid indigestion and heartburn. Its reaction with stomach acid...

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Medication

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antidiarrhoeals, bile acid sequestrants, opioids. Upper digestive tract: antacids, reflux suppressants, antiflatulents, antidopaminergics, proton pump inhibitors...

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James Crossley Eno

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compounding and selling a brand of fruit salt that is still popular today as an antacid. James Crossley Eno was born in Newcastle upon Tyne, England, the son of...

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Salicylic acid

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"displays anti-inflammatory action (due to salicylic acid) and also acts as an antacid and mild antibiotic". It is the active ingredient in stomach-relief aids...

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Aluminium phosphate

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AlPO4 is used as an antacid. It neutralizes stomach acid (HCl) by forming AlCl3 with it. Up to 20% of aluminium from ingested antacid salts can be absorbed...

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Effervescence

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acid is added to a block of limestone. If a few pieces of marble or an antacid tablet are put in hydrochloric acid in a test tube fitted with a bung,...

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Chalk

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in soils with high acidity. Small doses of chalk can also be used as an antacid. Additionally, the small particles of chalk make it a substance ideal for...

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