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Poverty in the Democratic Republic of the Congo information


Share of population in extreme poverty over time, 1981 to 2019

Poverty is widespread and unchecked across the 26 provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). Despite being the second-largest country in Africa, with an approximate area of 2.3 million square kilometres (890,000 sq mi), and being endowed with rich natural resources, the DRC is the second-poorest country in the world.[1] The average annual income is only $449 US dollars.[2] In 2019, the United Nations (UN) Human Development Index (HDI) ranked the DRC as the 175th least-developed country out of 189 countries with an HDI of 0.480.[3] More than 80% of Congolese people live on less than $1.25 a day, defined as the threshold for extreme poverty.[a]

  1. ^ Gregson, Jonathan. "Poorest Countries in the World". Global Finance. Retrieved 27 June 2018.
  2. ^ Sen Nag, Oishimaya. "Poorest Countries In Africa". Worldatlas. Retrieved 27 June 2018.
  3. ^ Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 15 December 2020. pp. 343–346. ISBN 978-92-1-126442-5. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference uneca was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ "Democratic Republic of the Congo: Selected Issues". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 8 September 2018.


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