Any polymer with repeating carboxylate side chains
Example of polycarboxylate: a stylised model molecule
Polycarboxylates are linear polymers with a high molecular mass (Mr ≤ 100 000) and with many carboxylate groups. They are polymers of acrylic acid or copolymers of acrylic acid and maleic acid. The polymer is used as the sodium salt (see: sodium polyacrylate).[1]
^Entry on Polycarboxylate. at: Römpp Online. Georg Thieme Verlag, retrieved 17. August 2016.
crystal growth of calcite. Polycarboxylate ethers (PCE) are used as superplasticizers in concrete production. Polycarboxylates are poorly biodegradable...
(as a consequence of inadequate powder/liquid ratio) Non irritant. Polycarboxylate cement is considered the most sensitive type due to the properties...
countries, leading to the development of phosphorus-free agents, such as polycarboxylates (EDTA, NTA), citrates (trisodium citrate), silicates (sodium silicate)...
negative charge so that they repel each other. Polycarboxylate ether superplasticizer (PCE) or just polycarboxylate (PC), work differently from sulfonate-based...
ingredient sodium citrate, and the now discontinued powder used zeolite and polycarboxylate, all of which are less problematic in wastewater treatment than phosphates...
bettles' antifreeze protein including a thaumatin-like protein and polycarboxylates. Modifications of DAFP-1 with the arginine specific reagent resulted...
"Synthesis and characterization of high-performance cross-linked polycarboxylate superplasticizers". Construction and Building Materials. 210: 162–171...
knowledge and experience of use conventional: zinc phosphate, zinc polycarboxylate, and glass-ionomer (GI) contemporary: resin-modified glass-ionomer...
phosphates, but with chemicals such as sodium citrate, polyacrylates, polycarboxylates, and tetrasodium etidronate did not wash dishes as well but were satisfactory...
but are now advantageously replaced by other synthetic sulfonate and polycarboxylate, also known as superplasticizers. Water reducers offer several advantages...
polymerization reaction of a modified methacrylate monomer. Polycarboxylate cement Polycarboxylate cement has the compressive strength to resist amalgam condensation...
projects. This emerging technology is made possible by the use of polycarboxylates plasticizer instead of older naphthalene-based polymers, and viscosity...
1972 by Wilson and Kent as derivative of the silicate cements and the polycarboxylate cements. The glass ionomer cements incorporated the fluoride releasing...
are stated by the manufacturer to be a "mixture of polyamines and polycarboxylates in aqueous solution", but some also utilize volatile amines, ammonia...
repulsive forces, and lead to steric stabilization at it is the case with polycarboxylate ether (PCE), the last generation of chemically tailored superplasticizer...
ISBN 978-1891389436. Van der Helm D, Winkelmann G (February 1994). "Hydroxamates and Polycarboxylates as Ion Transport Agents (Siderophores)". In Winkelmann, G., Winge,...
Holloway,JH and Reilly,CN 1960 Metal chelate stability constants of amino polycarboxylate ligands Anal. Chem. 32, 249. Youatt J and McKinnon I 1991 Manganese...
phosphate use in detergent products. Today, formulations with zeolites, polycarboxylates, citric acid, and sodium bicarbonate are among the most effective and...
comparable to that of glass ionomer, resin-modified glass ionomer, and zinc polycarboxylate cements. The use of the luting version of compomer is not recommended...
dissolving the carbonate or oxide in the corresponding acid. Aromatic polycarboxylates like phthalic acid or trimellitic acid have a rigid shape, and can...
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