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Plurality block voting information


Plurality block voting, also known as plurality-at-large voting, bloc vote[1] or block voting (BV) is a non-proportional voting system for electing representatives in multi-winner elections. Each voter may cast as many votes as the number of seats to be filled.[2] The usual result when the candidates divide into parties is that the most popular party in the district sees its full slate of candidates elected in a seemingly landslide victory.

The term "plurality at-large" is in common usage in elections for representative members of a body who are elected or appointed to represent the whole membership of the body (for example, a city, state or province, nation, club or association). Where the system is used in a territory divided into multi-member electoral districts the system is commonly referred to as "block voting" or the "bloc vote". These systems are usually based on a single round of voting, but can also be used in the runoffs of majority-at-large voting, as in some local elections in France, where candidates who do not receive an absolute majority must compete in a second round.

The party-list version of plurality block voting is party block voting (PBV), also called the general ticket, which also uses a simple plurality election in multi-member districts. In such a system, each party puts forward a slate of candidates, a voter casts just one vote, and the party winning a plurality of votes sees its whole slate elected, winning all the seats.

  1. ^ "Block Vote". Electoral Reform Society. Archived from the original on May 7, 2013. Retrieved March 27, 2013.
  2. ^ "Election - Plurality, Majority, Systems | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved July 16, 2023.

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Plurality block voting

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percentage of the votes received across all districts). Plurality voting is also called simple majority or relative majority voting[citation needed],...

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election method. Block voting encompasses two primary types: plurality block voting and majority block voting. The former only requires a plurality to elect candidates...

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representation such as block voting or party block voting (general ticket), but district-based majoritarian systems such as first-past-the-post voting (FPTP/SMP)...

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Single transferable vote

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plurality systems – such as first-past-the-post (FPTP), instant-runoff voting (IRV), block voting, and ranked-vote block voting – one party or voting...

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Voting

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voting and Single transferable voting); as many as are being elected in a multiple-member district (multiple voting as used in Plurality block voting;...

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Preferential block voting

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produces similar results to plurality block voting (a type of multiple non-transferable vote, MNTV). Preferential block voting can be seen as a multiple-winner...

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Majority rule

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proportional representation or plurality block voting, no candidate may receive a majority of votes cast. Under block voting, the winners, usually of just...

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Electoral system

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first-past-the-post voting, plurality block voting, the two-round (runoff) system and ranked voting (STV or Instant-runoff voting). Mixed systems and...

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Ranked voting

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Condorcet method

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plurality voting state that their system is simpler than any other and more easily understood. All three systems are susceptible to tactical voting,...

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cumulative (more than one vote for one candidate possible) ranked (ordinal voting) score (cardinal voting) Number of votes/voter Number of tiers: number...

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winners). Under (plurality) block voting, voters may cast 3 votes (but do not have to). Under limited (block) voting, voters may cast 2 votes maximum. Under...

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Limited voting (also known as partial block voting) is a voting system in which electors have fewer votes than there are positions available. The positions...

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a result, C is chosen as the winner by highest medians. Plurality voting is a ranked voting system where voters rank candidates from first to last, and...

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formula: majoritarian/plurality (body elected in winner-take-all districts e.g. FPTP, TRS, block voting), majoritarian (Instant-runoff voting, TRS), proportional...

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Borda count

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positional voting system, that is, all preferences are counted but at different values; the other commonly-used positional system is plurality voting (which...

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Plurality

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Plurality-at-large voting or block voting, system for electing several representatives from a single electoral district Single non-transferable vote,...

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Contingent vote

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to plurality voting, the contingent vote does aid the chances of 'third party' candidates to some extent, as voters do not need to be afraid a vote for...

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Schulze method

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General ticket

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The general ticket, also known as party block voting (PBV) or ticket voting, is a type of block voting in which voters opt for a party, or a team's set...

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Panachage

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elections at the individual candidate level, which are held by plurality block voting. The system is used in legislative elections for Liechtenstein,...

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Comparison of electoral systems

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single-winner votes. They can also be route to one-party sweeps of a city's seats, if a non-proportional system, such as plurality block voting or ticket voting, is...

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Electoral district

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voter has one vote. District magnitude is larger than 1 where multiple members are elected - plural districts), and under plurality block voting (where voter...

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