This article needs to be updated. The reason given is: many local jurisdictions are missing. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(October 2019)
There is no national plastic bag fee or ban currently in effect in the United States. However, the states of California,[1] Colorado,[2] Connecticut,[3] Delaware,[4] Hawaii (de facto), Maine, New Jersey,[5] New York,[6] Oregon,[7] Rhode Island, Vermont[8] and Washington[9] and the territories of American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, United States Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico[10] have banned disposable bags. Over 200 counties and municipalities have enacted ordinances either imposing a fee on plastic bags or banning them outright, including all counties in Hawaii.[11]
Some attempts at banning plastic shopping bags statewide (for example in Massachusetts, though as of May 2023[update], 162 of the 301 cities and towns in the state have done so[12]) have not succeeded mainly due to plastic industry lobbying.[13] A few jurisdictions have chosen to implement a fee-only approach to bag reduction such as Washington, D.C., Montgomery County, Maryland, and certain counties and independent cities in Virginia.[14][15] Some states, such as Florida, Arizona, and Missouri, have passed laws preventing local municipalities from passing their own bans.[16] Some retailers have stopped using plastic bags ahead of government mandates.[17]
^Luna, Taryn (November 10, 2016). "Californians say farewell to the plastic bag". The Sacramento Bee. Retrieved November 14, 2016.
^"Carryout Bag Fee". January 1, 2024. Archived from the original on January 1, 2024.
^"Plastic Bag Ban Takes Effect July 1". CBIA. June 25, 2021.
^Cite error: The named reference delawareban was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"Plastic bags banned in NJ as Murphy Signs New Law". NJ.com. November 5, 2020. Retrieved November 11, 2020.
^Cite error: The named reference Dewitt NY was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"Come Jan. 1, Oregonians must pay 5 cents for grocery bags". The Oregonian. December 27, 2019. Retrieved December 30, 2019.
^Cite error: The named reference NatGeoVT was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Caster, Pete (October 4, 2021). "Washington state plastic bag ban is now in effect". The Reflector. Retrieved October 7, 2021.
^Coto, Danica (October 30, 2015). "Puerto Rico to ban use of plastic bags through executive order after legislators opposed bill". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved January 7, 2016.
^Llanos, Miguel (May 16, 2012). "Hawaii first state to ban plastic bags at checkout". NBC News. Retrieved April 23, 2013.
^"Plastic Bags". Massachusetts Sierra Club. Retrieved July 28, 2023.
^"This time, pass California ban on plastic bags: Editorial". Los Angeles Daily News. April 18, 2013. Retrieved April 23, 2013.[permanent dead link]
^Verespej, Nike (November 16, 2012). "Massachusetts town bans plastic bags". Waste & Recycling News. Retrieved November 29, 2012.[permanent dead link]
^"SB 11 – Virginia Senate (2020) – Open States". openstates.org. Retrieved December 3, 2021.
^Frazier, Ian. "The Bag Bill". The New Yorker. Retrieved April 29, 2016.
^"Massachusetts plastic bag ban is now tied up in Beacon Hill – The Boston Globe". The Boston Globe.
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