Subset of evolutionary phenomena that concern plants
Cladogram of plant evolution
Plant evolution is the subset of evolutionary phenomena that concern plants. Evolutionary phenomena are characteristics of populations that are described by averages, medians, distributions, and other statistical methods. This distinguishes plant evolution from plant development, a branch of developmental biology which concerns the changes that individuals go through in their lives. The study of plant evolution attempts to explain how the present diversity of plants arose over geologic time. It includes the study of genetic change and the consequent variation that often results in speciation, one of the most important types of radiation into taxonomic groups called clades. A description of radiation is called a phylogeny and is often represented by type of diagram called a phylogenetic tree.
Plantevolution is the subset of evolutionary phenomena that concern plants. Evolutionary phenomena are characteristics of populations that are described...
The evolution of plants has resulted in a wide range of complexity, from the earliest algal mats of unicellular archaeplastids evolved through endosymbiosis...
robustness of the evidence. Plantevolution is an aspect of the study of biological evolution, predominantly involving evolution of plants suited to live on land...
called plant science (or plant sciences), plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology. A botanist, plant scientist...
common concept in animal evolution but, with plants, it is often overlooked because many plants are hermaphrodites. Flowering plants show many characteristics...
seed plants. The Permo-Triassic extinction event radically changed the structures of communities. This may have set the scene for the evolution of flowering...
from multiple types of tree frog. Many instances of convergent evolution are known in plants, including the repeated development of C4 photosynthesis, seed...
Evolution is the change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations. It occurs when evolutionary processes...
Variation and Evolution in Plants is a book written by G. Ledyard Stebbins, published in 1950. It is one of the key publications embodying the modern...
John W. (April 2013). "The Plant Vascular System: Evolution, Development and Functions F". Journal of Integrative Plant Biology. 55 (4): 294–388. doi:10...
environments (paleogeography), and the evolutionary history of plants, with a bearing upon the evolution of life in general. A synonym is paleophytology. It is...
Evolutionary history of plants (timeline) Geologic time scale History of Earth Sociocultural evolution Timeline of human evolution McKinney 1997, p. 110...
grain. Unlike animals, plants are immobile, and cannot seek out sexual partners for reproduction. In the evolution of early plants, abiotic means, including...
Purbasha; Bosneaga, Elena; Auer, Manfred (2009-09-01). "Plant cell walls throughout evolution: towards a molecular understanding of their design principles"...
in the secondary cell wall of all vascular plants. The development of lignin during vascular plantevolution provided mechanical strength, rigidity, and...
and began the evolution of the embryophyte land plants. Present day embryophytes form a clade. Becker and Marin speculate that land plants evolved from...
implications for understanding plantevolution and medical science. Below is an extensive, if incomplete, list of plants containing one or more poisonous...
understanding plantevolution. The evolutionary biologist relies on the plant morphologist to interpret structures, and in turn provides phylogenies of plant relationships...
"The Evolution of Annual and Perennial Plant Life Histories: Ecological Correlates and Genetic Mechanisms". Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics...
presents plantevolution as the evolution of plant development (hologeny). In this sense it is plant evolutionary developmental biology (plant evo-devo)...
Plant Systematics and Evolution is a biannual peer-reviewed scientific journal covering systematic botany and evolutionary biology. The editors-in-chief...
seeds arose early in plantevolution, ferns reveal Suissa, Jacob S.; Li, Fay-Wei; Moreau, Corrie S. (24 May 2024). "Convergent evolution of fern nectaries...
suggests that caffeine production is an adaptive trait in coffee and plantevolution. The fruit and leaves also contain caffeine, and can be used to make...
Donoghue, Philip C. J. (2022-10-31). "The origin and early evolution of plants". Trends in Plant Science. 28 (3): 312–329. doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2022.09...
Human evolution is the evolutionary process within the history of primates that led to the emergence of Homo sapiens as a distinct species of the hominid...
The evolution of photosynthesis refers to the origin and subsequent evolution of photosynthesis, the process by which light energy is used to assemble...
significant herbivores, and the evolution of land plants is closely associated with the evolution of insects. While most plant defenses are directed against...
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