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Pisonia information


Pisonia
Pisonia brunoniana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Nyctaginaceae
Tribe: Pisonieae
Genus: Pisonia
L.[1]
Type species
Pisonia aculeata
L.[2]
Species

See text

Pisonia is a genus of flowering plants in the four o'clock flower family, Nyctaginaceae. It was named for Dutch physician and naturalist Willem Piso (1611–1678).[3] Certain species in this genus are known as catchbirdtrees, birdcatcher trees or birdlime trees because they catch birds.[4] The sticky seeds are postulated to be an adaptation of some island species that ensures the dispersal of seeds between islands by attaching them to birds, and also allows the enriching of coralline sands. (Should a fledgling fall to the ground, become entangled in the Pisonia's sticky seeds, and be unable to free itself, then it will starve, and so enrich the soil within the tree's rootzone.[4]) These island species include P. brunoniana of Australasia and Polynesia and P. umbellifera, which is widespread in the tropical Indo-Pacific region.

  1. ^ "Genus: Pisonia L." Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2010-07-07. Retrieved 2010-11-18.
  2. ^ "Pisonia L." TROPICOS. Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved 2010-01-21.
  3. ^ Quattrocchi, Umberto (2000). CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names: Common Names, Scientific Names, Eponyms, Synonyms, and Etymology. Vol. 3. CRC Press. p. 2083. ISBN 978-0-8493-2673-8.
  4. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference PlanetEarth was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Pisonia

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Pisonia is a genus of flowering plants in the four o'clock flower family, Nyctaginaceae. It was named for Dutch physician and naturalist Willem Piso (1611–1678)...

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Pisonia grandis

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Pisonia grandis, the grand devil's-claws, is a species of flowering tree in the Bougainvillea family, Nyctaginaceae. The tree has broad, thin leaves,...

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Pisonia brunoniana

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Pisonia brunoniana is a species of flowering tree in the family Nyctaginaceae that is native to New Zealand, Norfolk Island, Lord Howe Island and Hawaiʻi...

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Ceodes umbellifera

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Ceodes umbellifera, synonym Pisonia umbellifera, commonly known as the birdlime tree or bird catcher tree, is a species of plant in the Nyctaginaceae...

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Pisonia ekmani

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Pisonia ekmani is a species of plant in the Nyctaginaceae family. It is endemic to Cuba. Areces-Mallea, A.E. (1998). "Pisonia ekmani". IUCN Red List of...

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Pisonia wagneriana

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Pisonia wagneriana, the pāpala kēpau or Kauaʻi catchbirdtree, is a species of flowering tree in the Bougainvillea family, Nyctaginaceae, that is endemic...

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Pisonia sechellarum

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Pisonia sechellarum is a species of flowering plant in the family Nyctaginaceae. It is indigenous to the Seychelles and the Comoros archipelago. In Seychelles...

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Pisonia siphonocarpa

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Pisonia siphonocarpa is a species of plant in the Nyctaginaceae family. It is endemic to French Polynesia. Florence, J. (1998). "Pisonia siphonocarpa"...

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Pisonia donnellsmithii

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Pisonia donnellsmithii is a species of plant in the family Nyctaginaceae. It is found in El Salvador and Guatemala. It is threatened by habitat loss....

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Vostok Island

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freshwater lens. Vostok's major portion is covered with a pure stand of Pisonia trees rooted in moist peat soil one meter thick. These trees, with heights...

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Ceodes gracilescens

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Tahiti in the Society Islands of French Polynesia. Florence, J. (1998). "Pisonia graciliscens". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1998: e.T35128A9913423...

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Operation Hardtack I

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Scaevola.: 2 : 213  PISONIA predicted fallout, surface radiological exclusion (radex) area, ship positions, and aircraft participation. PISONIA was detonated...

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Bougainvillea

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Pisonia L. (47)...

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Wake Island

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Scaevola taccada (beach cabbage), Cordia subcordata (sea trumpet), and Pisonia grandis. Grassland species include Dactyloctenium aegyptium and Tribulus...

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Palmyra Atoll

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bars covered with vegetation—mostly coconut palms, Scaevola, and tall Pisonia trees. Many of the islets are connected. Sand Island and the two Home Islets...

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List of islands of Australia

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Islands North Wellesley Islands (Mornington, Moondalbee, Lingnoonganee, Pisonia, Lingeleah, Beahgoo, Jinke, Sydney, Tulburrerr, Denham, and Andrew Islands)...

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Harpagophytum

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North American plants in the genus Proboscidea and certain species of Pisonia, however, are also known by this name. Devil's claw's tuberous roots are...

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Caroline Island

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dominated by the flowering tree Cordia subcordata; "Pisonia Forest", consisting of the Pisonia grandis tree, located in the interior of the larger islets...

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Diego Garcia

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bijuga, Hernandia sonora, Morinda citrifolia, Neisosperma oppositifolium, Pisonia grandis, Terminalia catappa, and Heliotropium foertherianum. Another three...

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Eastern Micronesia tropical moist forests

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stature, with the trees Heliotropium foertherianum, Guettarda speciosa, Pisonia grandis, Pandanus tectorius, Allophylus timorensis, Cordia subcordata,...

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Delissea subcordata

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dominate the canopy, and Ēlama (Diospyros hillebrandii), papala kepau (Pisonia spp.), and ʻĀlaʻa (Planchonella sandwicensis) in the understory. Threats...

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Parapara

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Tasman Region of New Zealand Para Para, a Japanese synchronized dance style Pisonia brunoniana, the New Zealand Parapara tree Para, para'-Diaminodiphenyl-methane...

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List of trees of the Andaman Islands

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Gmelina arborea Vitex diversifolia Vitex glabrata Nyctaginaceae Pisonia umbellifera Pisonia excelsa Myristicaceae Knema andamanica Myristica glaucescens...

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Chagos Archipelago

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remain unspoiled and support a wide range of habitats, including unique Pisonia forests and large clumps of the gigantic fish poison tree (Barringtonia...

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Henderson crake

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forest throughout the island plateau, both in forest dominated by Pisonia and Pisonia/Xylosma, and in Timonius thicket, also occurring in Pandanus–Thespesia–Argusia...

Word Count : 399

Central Polynesian tropical moist forests

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species are common to coastal Indo-Pacific areas, and include the trees Pisonia grandis, Calophyllum inophyllum, Heliotropium foertherianum, Pandanus tectorius...

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List of trees of the Caribbean

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Psidium guajava (Guava) Guapira fragrans Neea buxifolia Pisonia Pisonia aculeata Pisonia albida Pisonia subcordata Forestiera segregata Ximenia americana Pinus...

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Enewetak Atoll

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Eniwetok Atoll 397 kt Scaevola 04:00 14 July 1958 (GMT) Eniwetok Atoll 0 kt Pisonia 23:00 17 July 1958 (GMT) Eniwetok Atoll 255 kt Olive 18:15 22 July 1958...

Word Count : 3763

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