Temporal range: Late Cretaceous, Maastrichtian
72.1–66 Ma
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Skeleton of P. ponpetelegans exhibited at a limited exhibition event in the National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukaryota
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Chordata
Class:
Reptilia
Order:
Squamata
Clade:
†Mosasauria
Family:
†Mosasauridae
Tribe:
†Halisaurini
Genus:
†Phosphorosaurus Dollo, 1889
Species
P. ortliebi Dollo, 1889 (type)
P. ponpetelegans Konishi et al. 2015
Phosphorosaurus ("phosphate lizard") is an extinct genus of marine lizard belonging to the mosasaur family. Phosphorosaurus is classified within the Halisaurinae subfamily alongside the genera Pluridens, Eonatator, and Halisaurus.[1]
Stratigraphically, Phosphorosaurus is only known from the Maastrichtian age of the Late Cretaceous. Although treated as synonymous with Halisaurus in the past, recent studies recognize it as a valid genus. Two species are known: Phosphorosaurus ortliebi, from the Craie de Ciply Formation in Belgium, and P. ponpetelegans, from the Hakobuchi Formation of Hokkaido in Japan. P. ponpetelegans is only known from the very earliest Maastrichtian, whilst P. ortliebi lived throughout the Maastrichtian.[1]
^ abKonishi, Takuya; Caldwell, Michael W.; Nishimura, Tomohiro; Sakurai, Kazuhiko; Tanoue, Kyo (2015). "A new halisaurine mosasaur (Squamata: Halisaurinae) from Japan: the first record in the western Pacific realm and the first documented insights into binocular vision in mosasaurs". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 14 (10): 809–839. doi:10.1080/14772019.2015.1113447. S2CID 130644927.
Phosphorosaurus ("phosphate lizard") is an extinct genus of marine lizard belonging to the mosasaur family. Phosphorosaurus is classified within the Halisaurinae...
were mostly adept swimmers. The description of Phosphorosaurus ponpetelegans revealed that Phosphorosaurus, another member of the Halisaurinae, was highly...
adapted to be fast and nimble. The description of Phosphorosaurus ponpetelegans revealed that Phosphorosaurus was highly specialized to compensate for its...
Adam Valdez Amber Cherry Eames May 25, 2023 (2023-05-25) A female Phosphorosaurus hunts lanternfish under the ocean's moonlit surface. Hesperornis hunt...
suggests that had binocular vision that helped it to hunt prey. After Phosphorosaurus, this is the second case of mosasaur with binocular vision. Although...
With vertebrates including the mosasaurs Mosasaurus hobetsuensis and Phosphorosaurus ponpetelegans. As well the sea turtle Mesodermochelys and the hadrosaurid...
Pluridens is placed in the subfamily Halisaurinae with the genera Phosphorosaurus, Eonatator and Halisaurus. Compared to related halisaurines, Pluridens...
the new species Hainosaurus bernardi. 1889 Dollo described the genus Phosphorosaurus. 1891 Samuel Wendell Williston found that the supposed dermal scutes...
squamate of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Pachygenys. Phosphorosaurus ponpetelegans Sp. nov Valid Konishi et al. Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)...