The Petroleum Warfare Department (PWD) was a government department established in Britain in 1940 in response to the invasion crisis during World War II, when Germany apparently would invade the country.[1] The department was initially tasked with developing the uses of petroleum as a weapon of war, and it oversaw the introduction of a wide range of flame warfare weapons. Later in the war, the department was instrumental in the creation of the Fog Investigation and Dispersal Operation (commonly known as FIDO) that cleared runways of fog allowing the landing of aircraft returning from bombing raids over Germany in poor visibility, and Operation Pluto, which installed prefabricated fuel pipelines between England and France soon after the Allied invasion of Normandy in June 1944.[2]
^Banks 1946, passim.
^PLUTO – Combined Operations.
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The PetroleumWarfareDepartment (PWD) was a government department established in Britain in 1940 in response to the invasion crisis during World War II...
liquid onto a target. The flame fougasse was developed by the PetroleumWarfareDepartment in Britain as an anti-tank weapon during the invasion crisis...
advisors: Brigadier Sir Donald Banks, the director-general of the PetroleumWarfareDepartment; Sir Arthur Charles Hearn [de], a former director of the Anglo-Iranian...
Portable, No 2. Extensive plans were made in 1940–1941 by the PetroleumWarfareDepartment to use flame fougasse static flame projectors in the event of...
States Marine Corps. The Ronson was developed by the British PetroleumWarfareDepartment in 1940. Having insufficient range it was passed over for British...
of innovative flame warfare weapons. Livens joined the team of developers working at the newly formed PetroleumWarfareDepartment under the directorship...
"Donald" Banks KCB DSO MC TD (1891–1975), Director-General of the PetroleumWarfareDepartment 1940–45 Barry Jones (1893–1981), actor Herbert Jolly (1895–1983)...
were modified to carry flame-throwers and were tested by the PetroleumWarfareDepartment to determine which system was best for a tank-mounted flame projector...
Navy partnership during his role as director of operations and plans department, JMSDF Maritime Staff Office from April 2008 to July 2010". In 2013, Lieutenant...
the flamethrower was seen as a suitable defensive weapon. The PetroleumWarfareDepartment under Donald Banks was set up. Rather than use petrol, a thickened...
PetroleumWarfareDepartment working on incendiary devices at the same time as his doctorate. He began his industrial career with the Agwi Petroleum Corporartion...
from 2015 to 2018 PetroleumWarfareDepartment, of the British Government during World War II (WWII) Philadelphia Water Department, a public utility in...
including the extremely effective sulfur mustard (mustard gas). PetroleumWarfareDepartment Scorched earth Death by boiling Titus Livius, The History of...
Wasp flamethrower, a continued development of the Ronson by the PetroleumWarfareDepartment M4-A3E8 M4 Sherman with 105 howitzer and a coaxial H1A-H5A flamethrower...
The name petroleum covers both naturally occurring unprocessed crude oil and petroleum products that consist of refined crude oil. Petroleum is primarily...
hours 56 minutes. Wooldridge was aeronautical adviser to the PetroleumWarfareDepartment during the development of the Fog Investigation and Dispersal...
(RAF) was sent to attack them by bombing. Experiments by the PetroleumWarfareDepartment (PWD) aimed to burn the invasion barges before they could reach...
major-general in 1943. From 1940 to 1945 he was Director-General of the PetroleumWarfareDepartment, which developed innovative applications for petrol during the...
clearing fog from military runways. This work was done with the PetroleumWarfareDepartment, and he contributed to both the design and testing done on the...
Major General Sir Donald Banks, directing general of the British PetroleumWarfareDepartment visited Permanente to acknowledge their efforts in the development...
war in August, which showcased technologies developed by the PetroleumWarfareDepartment. These included the submarine fuel pipeline PLUTO, the fog dispersal...
Occidental Petroleum Corporation (often abbreviated Oxy in reference to its ticker symbol and logo) is an American company engaged in hydrocarbon exploration...
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