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Pelton wheel information


Old Pelton wheel from Walchensee Hydroelectric Power Station, Germany.

The Pelton wheel or Pelton Turbine is an impulse-type water turbine invented by American inventor Lester Allan Pelton in the 1870s.[1][2] The Pelton wheel extracts energy from the impulse of moving water, as opposed to water's dead weight like the traditional overshot water wheel. Many earlier variations of impulse turbines existed, but they were less efficient than Pelton's design. Water leaving those wheels typically still had high speed, carrying away much of the dynamic energy brought to the wheels. Pelton's paddle geometry was designed so that when the rim ran at half the speed of the water jet, the water left the wheel with very little speed; thus his design extracted almost all of the water's impulse energy—which made for a very efficient turbine.

  1. ^ "COW THAT ASSISTED SCIENCE". The South Eastern Times. No. 1661. South Australia. 24 November 1922. p. 6. Retrieved 10 March 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
  2. ^ "MINING INTELLIGENCE". Launceston Examiner. Vol. XLV, no. 210. Tasmania, Australia. 22 August 1885. p. 3. Retrieved 10 March 2017 – via National Library of Australia.

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Pelton wheel

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The Pelton wheel or Pelton Turbine is an impulse-type water turbine invented by American inventor Lester Allan Pelton in the 1870s. The Pelton wheel extracts...

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Old West as well as world-wide. In the late 1870s, he invented the Pelton water wheel, at that time the most efficient design of the impulse water turbine...

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pointing skywards. The Pelton wheel turbine (better described as a radial turbine) translates the mechanical action of the Pelton wheel rotating in the liquid...

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1919 by Gilkes as a modification of the Pelton wheel, the Turgo has some advantages over Francis and Pelton designs for certain applications. First,...

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Pelton

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Company Joe Pelton, an American poker player Lester Allan Pelton, inventor of the Pelton wheel Robert Young Pelton, an adventure journalist Rod Pelton, an American...

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runner at low velocity. In 1879, Lester Pelton, experimenting with a Knight Wheel, developed a Pelton wheel (double bucket design), which exhausted the...

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century, the invention of the Pelton wheel encouraged some mill owners to replace over- and undershot wheels with Pelton wheel turbines driven through penstocks...

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Micro hydro

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energy is at a minimum. Micro hydro is frequently accomplished with a pelton wheel for high head, low flow water supply. The installation is often[when...

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North Star Mine and Powerhouse

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producer of gold during California's Gold Rush. In 1898, the largest Pelton wheel for its time was built for the mine. The North Star Mine Company also...

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water motor (German: Wassermotor) was more commonly applied to small Pelton wheel type turbines driven from a mains water tap (e.g. Whitney Water Motor)...

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McWay Falls

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construction crew to build a Pelton wheel. He used hand-split redwood from the canyon and other materials he bought. He installed the wheel on McWay Creek in 1932...

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Peltric set

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Peltric set is a term referring to the combination of a Pelton wheel and an electric generator, and is a useful water-powered turbine for mountainous regions...

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Turbomachinery

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created by the nozzle prior to reaching the blading on the rotor. A Pelton wheel is an impulse design. Reaction Turbomachines operate by reacting to the...

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Miners Foundry

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as, in 1879, the foundry became the first manufacturing site of the Pelton wheel. Edward Coker started the Nevada Iron Foundry and Machine Shop in 1855...

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Francis turbine

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Francis turbine to Kaplan turbine Hydropower Jonval turbine Kaplan turbine Pelton wheel Sensor fish, a device used to study the impact of fish travelling through...

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Arthur De Wint Foote

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landmark; within that plant he designed and installed the then-largest Pelton wheel turbine. Later, he designed and built Foote's Crossing, a high bridge...

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variation of the Francis Turbine. Turgo turbine, a modified form of the Pelton wheel. Tyson turbine, a conical water turbine with helical blades emerging...

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Kaplan turbine

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tube Francis turbine Gorlov helical turbine Hydroelectricity Hydropower Pelton wheel Screw turbine Sensor fish, a device used to study the impact of fish...

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Pelton Peak

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name comes from the Pelton wheel which was used in early mining times, and several mines were located in the vicinity of Pelton Basin, Horseshoe Basin...

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energy requirements. Devices used, in order of invention, are: Turbine or Pelton wheel: a water turbine driven by the concentrate flow, connected to the pump...

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first stage, the turbine is largely an impulse turbine (similar to a pelton wheel) and rotates because of the impact of the hot gas stream. Later stages...

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New Bullards Bar Reservoir

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the head, which allows the plant to produce more electricity. The dam's Pelton wheels are the largest ever built and have a combined capacity of 315 MW...

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Specific speed

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turbines have the lowest ns values, typically ranging from 1 to 10, a Pelton wheel is typically around 4, Francis turbines fall in the range of 10 to 100...

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Dynamometer

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as a load that is driven by the prime mover that is under test (e.g. Pelton wheel). The dynamometer must be able to operate at any speed and load to any...

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List of largest hydroelectric power stations

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Hydroelectricity equipment Francis turbine Kaplan turbine Tyson turbine Gorlov helical turbine Pelton wheel Turgo turbine Cross-flow turbine Water wheel...

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