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Flow measurement information


Flow measurement is the quantification of bulk fluid movement. Flow can be measured using devices called flowmeters in various ways. The common types of flowmeters with industrial applications are listed below:

  • Obstruction type (differential pressure or variable area)
  • Inferential (turbine type)
  • Electromagnetic
  • Positive-displacement flowmeters, which accumulate a fixed volume of fluid and then count the number of times the volume is filled to measure flow.
  • Fluid dynamic (vortex shedding)
  • Anemometer
  • Ultrasonic flow meter
  • Mass flow meter (Coriolis force).

Flow measurement methods other than positive-displacement flowmeters rely on forces produced by the flowing stream as it overcomes a known constriction, to indirectly calculate flow. Flow may be measured by measuring the velocity of fluid over a known area. For very large flows, tracer methods may be used to deduce the flow rate from the change in concentration of a dye or radioisotope.

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Flow measurement

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Flow measurement is the quantification of bulk fluid movement. Flow can be measured using devices called flowmeters in various ways. The common types...

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Fluid dynamics

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disciplines—that embraces empirical and semi-empirical laws derived from flow measurement and used to solve practical problems. The solution to a fluid dynamics...

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Volumetric flow rate

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waterfalls by flow rate Weir § Flow measurement In dust collection systems: the air-to-cloth ratio Bulk velocity Flow measurement Flowmeter Mass flow rate Orifice...

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Peak expiratory flow

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The peak expiratory flow (PEF), also called peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) and peak flow measurement, is a person's maximum speed of expiration, as measured...

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Flume

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Albert (2010). Water Measurement with Flumes and Weirs. ISBN 978-1887201544. Akers, Peter (1978). Weirs and Flumes for Flow Measurement. ISBN 978-0471996378...

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Doppler effect

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with the flow. The actual flow is computed as a function of the water velocity and phase. This technique allows non-intrusive flow measurements, at high...

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Weir

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many different types of weir. Flow measurement weirs must be well maintained if they are to remain accurate. The flow over a V-notch weir (in ft3/s)...

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Venturi effect

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drop in pressure. By measuring pressure, the flow rate can be determined, as in various flow measurement devices such as Venturi meters, Venturi nozzles...

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List of measuring instruments

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(area) Buoyant weight (solids) Eudiometer, pneumatic trough (gases) Flow measurement devices (liquids) Graduated cylinder (liquids) Measuring cup (grained...

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Flow conditioning

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upstream of the flow meter can reduce the length of straight pipe required. However, they produce only marginal improvements in measurement accuracy and...

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Free cash flow

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net capital purchases. The second difference is that the free cash flow measurement makes adjustments for changes in net working capital, where the net...

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Gasoline pump

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The equipment must accurately measure the amount of fuel pumped. Flow measurement is almost always done by a 4 stroke piston meter connected to an electronic...

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Wet gas

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definition of a wet gas flow that is universally accepted. Wet gas is a particularly important concept in the field of flow measurement, as the varying densities...

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Orifice plate

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orifice if it has been calibrated with an appropriate fluid flow and a traceable flow measurement device. Plates are commonly made with sharp-edged circular...

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Surface acoustic wave

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http://www.processindustryforum.com/article/patented-flow-meter-saw-technology-accurate-flow-measurement-hygienic-applications History of SAW Devices SAW...

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Flow rate

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Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Flow rate may refer to: Flow measurement, a quantification of bulk fluid movement Mass flow rate (ṁ or μ), the mass of a...

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Grain yield monitor

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used to determine the flow rate of the grain. The measurements need to be timed with the clean grain elevator paddles so measurements are taken of the grain...

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Magnetic flow meter

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flowmeters. Electromagnetic pump Flow measurement Magnetohydrodynamics Water metering 3D animation of the Electromagnetic Flow Measuring Principle eFunda:...

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Rotameter

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float to the top even if there is no flow. The mechanical nature of the measuring principle provides a flow measurement device that does not require any electrical...

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Flow control valve

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Diaphragm valve Flow limiter Flow measurement Gate valve Globe valve Mass flow controller Needle valve Plastic pressure pipe systems Thermal mass flow meter Fisher...

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Custody transfer

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transfer is one of the most important applications for flow measurement. Many flow measurement technologies are used for custody transfer applications;...

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Multiphase flow meter

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primary measurement devices. Consequently, viable alternatives to three-phase separators are essential. Industry’s response is the multiphase flow meter...

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Positive displacement meter

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of flow meter that requires fluid to mechanically displace components in the meter in order for flow measurement. Positive displacement (PD) flow meters...

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Mass flow meter

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density measurement allows the calculation of flow in volume per time by dividing mass flow with density. Both mass flow and density measurements depend...

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Ultrasonic flow meter

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temperature. Flow measurement Magnetic flow meter Turbine flow meter "How Does an Ultrasonic Flow Meter Work". Lipták, Béla G.: Process Measurement and Analysis...

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Urine flow rate

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type of flow measurement. The letters "V" (for volume) and "Q" (a conventional symbol for flow rate) are both used as a symbol for urine flow rate. The...

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Ultrasound

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size that produces a high level of background noise in measurements. Ultrasonic thickness measurement is one technique used to monitor quality of welds. A...

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Pressure measurement

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Pressure measurement is the measurement of an applied force by a fluid (liquid or gas) on a surface. Pressure is typically measured in units of force per...

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Standard cubic centimetres per minute

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Density, and Flow Units Used in Mass Flow Meters and Mass Flow Controllers. SEMI. Retrieved March 24, 2024. Spitzer, D. W. (1991). Flow Measurement: Practical...

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Parshall flume

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level measurements must be taken at both the primary and secondary points of measurement and a submergence correction must be applied to the flow equations...

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