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Parsimony information


Parsimony may refer to:

  • The law of parsimony, or Occam's razor, a problem-solving principle
    • Maximum parsimony (phylogenetics), an optimality criterion in phylogenetics
  • Parsimony Press, a fine press brand ran by typographer Robert Norton

and 23 Related for: Parsimony information

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Parsimony

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Look up parsimony in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Parsimony may refer to: The law of parsimony, or Occam's razor, a problem-solving principle Maximum...

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Judicial restraint

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Judicial restraint is a judicial interpretation that recommends favoring the status quo in judicial activities and is the opposite of judicial activism...

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Character evolution

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these trees in a fashion referred to as maximum parsimony. When talking about phylogenetics, maximum parsimony refers to a method of inferring a phylogenetic...

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List of phylogenetics software

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estimating phylogenies include neighbor-joining, maximum parsimony (also simply referred to as parsimony), UPGMA, Bayesian phylogenetic inference, maximum likelihood...

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Scientific method

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of the system, how far parsimony can be taken until the system becomes more and more unchangeable and thereby stable. Parsimony and related principles...

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Phylogenetics

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computational approaches implementing the optimality criteria and methods of parsimony, maximum likelihood (ML), and MCMC-based Bayesian inference. All these...

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Ontological commitment

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made to [concerns of] explanatory power, parsimony, conservatism, precision, and so on". Ontological parsimony can be defined in various ways, and often...

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Ancestral reconstruction

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order of discovery, these are maximum parsimony, maximum likelihood, and Bayesian Inference. Maximum parsimony considers all evolutionary events equally...

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Genetic saturation

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saturation, parsimony means that the hypothesized relationship is one that has the smallest number of character changes. Using parsimony to analyze genetic...

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Cladogram

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squares, neighbor-joining, parsimony, maximum likelihood, and Bayesian inference. Biologists sometimes use the term parsimony for a specific kind of cladogram...

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Phylogenetic tree

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construction. Maximum parsimony is another simple method of estimating phylogenetic trees, but implies an implicit model of evolution (i.e. parsimony). More advanced...

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Elliott Sober

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think about the concept of cladistic parsimony used in evolutionary biology. This led him to think of parsimony in terms of the concept of likelihood...

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Hypernymy and hyponymy

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Horn in a 1984 paper, Ambiguity, negation, and the London School of Parsimony. Linguist Ruth Kempson had already observed that if there are hyponyms...

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Philosophical razor

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simpler." Grice's razor (also known as Giume's razor): As a principle of parsimony, conversational implications are to be preferred over semantic context...

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Intuitionism

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Explanation Explanatory power Fact Fallacy List of fallacies Inquiry Opinion Parsimony (Occam's razor) Premise Propaganda Prudence Reasoning Relevance Rhetoric...

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Deductive reasoning

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Explanation Explanatory power Fact Fallacy List of fallacies Inquiry Opinion Parsimony (Occam's razor) Premise Propaganda Prudence Reasoning Relevance Rhetoric...

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Hypothesis

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consideration: Testability (compare falsifiability as discussed above) Parsimony (as in the application of "Occam's razor", discouraging the postulation...

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Solipsism

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know, and believing you could not have known. However, minimality (or parsimony) is not the only logical virtue. A common misapprehension of Occam's razor...

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Simplicity

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of a ‘Principle’ and labeled as such (for example, the 'Principle of Parsimony'. According to Occam's razor, all other things being equal, the simplest...

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Minimum evolution

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distance method employed in phylogenetics modeling. It shares with maximum parsimony the aspect of searching for the phylogeny that has the shortest total...

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Bayesian inference in phylogeny

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tree space. This is the case during heuristic tree search under maximum parsimony (MP), maximum likelihood (ML), and minimum evolution (ME) criteria, and...

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A Modest Proposal

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vanity, idleness, and gaming in our women: Of introducing a vein of parsimony, prudence and temperance: Of learning to love our country, wherein we...

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Explanation

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Explanation Explanatory power Fact Fallacy List of fallacies Inquiry Opinion Parsimony (Occam's razor) Premise Propaganda Prudence Reasoning Relevance Rhetoric...

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