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Pannonian Rusyns information


Pannonian Rusyns
Панонски Руснаци
Панонски Русини
Total population
16,583 (2011)
Regions with significant populations
Pannonian Rusyns Serbia14,246 (2011)
Pannonian Rusyns Croatia2,337 (2011)
Languages
Pannonian Rusyn
Religion
Eastern Catholicism
Eastern Orthodoxy
Related ethnic groups
Slovaks, other East Slavs
Especially Ukrainians, Boykos, Hutsuls, Lemkos, and other Rusyns

Pannonian Rusyns (Rusyn: Русини, romanized: Rusynŷ), also known as Pannonian Rusnaks (Rusyn: Руснаци, romanized: Rusnat͡sŷ), and formerly known as Yugoslav Rusyns (during the existence of former Yugoslavia), are ethnic Rusyns from the southern regions of the Pannonian Plain (hence, Pannonian Rusyns). Their communities are located mainly in Vojvodina, Serbia, and Slavonia, Croatia. In both of those countries, they are officially recognized as a national minority, and have several minority institutions and organizations.[1][2]

In some non-Slavic languages, they are sometimes also referred to by certain archaic exonyms, such as Pannonian Ruthenes or Pannonian Ruthenians,[3] but those terms are not used in the native Rusyn language.[4] Such terms are also imprecise, since Ruthenian and related exonyms have several broader meanings, both in terms of their historical uses and ethnic scopes, that are encompassing various East Slavic groups.[5][6]

Geographical Pannonian adjective is used as a neutral term of convenience, since the previous geographical ethnonym (Yugoslav Rusyns) became significantly reduced in scope after the breakup of major Yugoslavia (1991–1992),[7] and also obsolete when the reduced Federal Republic of Yugoslavia changed its name to Serbia and Montenegro (2003). In order to avoid confusion, the term Pannonian Rusyns is used in modern English terminology as a descriptive regional ethnonym for Rusyn communities in all of those regions,[8] similar to the way the term North American Rusyns is used to refer to the Rusyn diasporas in the United States and Canada.

Pannonian Rusyns are descendants of 18th-century migrant communities, that came from northeastern (Carpathian) regions,[9] still inhabited today by other groups of (Carpathian) Rusyns, who live in southwestern Ukraine, northeastern Slovakia, southeastern Poland, northern Romania, and northeastern Hungary.[10]

  1. ^ National Council of the Rusyn National Minority (Serbia)
  2. ^ Savez Rusina Republike Hrvatske
  3. ^ Sakač 2019, p. 1-18.
  4. ^ Рамач, Фејса & Међеши 1997, p. 447-448.
  5. ^ Magocsi 2011, p. 177.
  6. ^ Magocsi 2015, p. 2-5.
  7. ^ Fejsa 1998, p. 56-67.
  8. ^ Medješi 1993, p. 143.
  9. ^ Jankulov 1961.
  10. ^ Magocsi 2015.

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Pannonian Rusyns

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Yugoslav Rusyns (during the existence of former Yugoslavia), are ethnic Rusyns from the southern regions of the Pannonian Plain (hence, Pannonian Rusyns). Their...

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part of modern Croatia), and also in the Pannonian Rusyn diaspora in the United States and Canada. Since Rusyns are officially recognized as a national...

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Rusyns (Rusyn: Русины, romanized: Rusynŷ), also known as Carpatho-Rusyns (Rusyn: Карпаторусины or Карпатьскы Русины, romanized: Karpatorusynŷ or Karpaťskŷ...

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Rusyn language

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Rusyn (/ˈruːsɪn/ ROO-sin; Carpathian Rusyn: русиньскый язык, romanized: rusîn'skyj jazyk; Pannonian Rusyn: руски язик, romanized: ruski jazik) is an East...

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Slovak language

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Slovak at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022) Habijanec, Siniša (2020). "Pannonian Rusyn". In Greenberg, Marc; Grenoble, Lenore (eds.). Brill Encyclopedia of...

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Rusyn

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Look up Rusyn in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Rusyn may refer to: Rusyn people, an East Slavic people Pannonian Rusyn people, a branch of Rusyn people...

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Slovaks

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Catholics with Minorities of Lutherans, Eastern Catholics, other Related ethnic groups Pannonian Rusyns, other West Slavs (Czechs Moravians Chodové Silesians)...

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World Congress of Rusyns

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called the World Council of Rusyns and currently has ten members: nine representing various countries in which most Rusyns live, and one ex officio voting...

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Ruthenian

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historical context) as White Ruthenians Rusyns, sometimes referred to as Carpatho-Ruthenians Pannonian Rusyns Ukrainians, sometimes referred to (in historical...

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Pannonian language

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Pannonian language may refer to: Pannonian Romance language, a distinctive Romance language in Pannonia Pannonian Rusyn language, a linguistic variety...

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Slavic microlanguages

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(their language) — Podlachia Pannonian (Yugoslav) Rusyn — spoken by Rusyns of Vojvodina and Croatia; genetically, Pannonian Rusyn is related to the Slovak...

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Cyrillic alphabets

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respectively. The Rusyn language is spoken by the Carpatho-Rusyns in Carpathian Ruthenia, Slovakia, and Poland, and the Pannonian Rusyns in Croatia and Serbia...

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East Slavs

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Lipovans Polekhs Pomors Semeiskie Siberians Starozhily Rusyns Boyko Hutsuls Lemkos Pannonian Rusyns Ukrainians Cossacks Galicians Podolyans Slobozhanians...

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Places inhabited by Rusyns

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There are Pannonian Rusyns, too, in Serbia (most notably in Vojvodina), and in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Hungary. For the Rusyn diaspora see...

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Vojvodina

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Vojvodina (pronunciation) Croatian: Autonomna Pokrajina Vojvodina Pannonian Rusyn: Автономна Покраїна Войводина (Avtonomna Pokrayina Voyvodina) Slovak:...

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North Battleford

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North Battleford is a city in west-central Saskatchewan, Canada. It is the seventh largest city in the province and is directly across the North Saskatchewan...

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2023 Croatian national minorities councils and representatives elections

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cancelled   No German minority elections Pannonian Rusyns Councils:   Council Elections   No Pannonian Rusyns minority elections Elections in Croatia "Izbori...

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Ukrainian Ye

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position since 1992, 7th position before then), the Pannonian Rusyn alphabet, and both the Carpathian Rusyn alphabets; in all of these, it comes directly after...

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Vukovar

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national minorities councils and representatives elections Hungarians, Pannonian Rusyns and Serbs of Vukovar fulfilled legal requirements to elect 15 members...

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Languages of Yugoslavia

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Bulgarian, Czech, German, Italian, Venetian, Balkan Romani, Romanian, Pannonian Rusyn, Slovak and Ukrainian languages. There are also pockets where varieties...

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Languages of the Balkans

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dialects Transitional Serbo-Croatian dialects (Našinski/Torlakian) Pannonian Rusyn Slovene Serbo-Croatian with standardized varieties based on the Shtokavian...

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Eastern Slovak dialects

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form the transition between Slovak, Šariš and Rusyn. In addition, most scholars now view Pannonian Rusyn as an East Slovak dialect with features from the...

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Zagreb

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members minority councils of the City of Zagreb while Bulgarians, Poles, Pannonian Rusyns, Russians, Slovaks, Italians, Turks, Ukrainians and Jews of Croatia...

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Hard sign

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unlike the majority of Cyrillic alphabets, which place ъ after щ. In Pannonian Rusyn, ъ is not present. Although Macedonian is most closely related to Bulgarian...

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Ruski Krstur

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2002 census. Ruski Krstur is the cultural centre of the Rusyns in Serbia. The number of Rusyns in Ruski Krstur is in constant decline as many of them have...

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Ghe with upturn

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script. It is part of the Ukrainian alphabet, the Pannonian Rusyn alphabet and both the Carpathian Rusyn alphabets, and also some variants of the Urum and...

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