Slovaks, other East Slavs Especially Ukrainians, Boykos, Hutsuls, Lemkos, and other Rusyns
Pannonian Rusyns (Rusyn: Русини, romanized: Rusynŷ), also known as Pannonian Rusnaks (Rusyn: Руснаци, romanized: Rusnat͡sŷ), and formerly known as Yugoslav Rusyns (during the existence of former Yugoslavia), are ethnic Rusyns from the southern regions of the Pannonian Plain (hence, Pannonian Rusyns). Their communities are located mainly in Vojvodina, Serbia, and Slavonia, Croatia. In both of those countries, they are officially recognized as a national minority, and have several minority institutions and organizations.[1][2]
In some non-Slavic languages, they are sometimes also referred to by certain archaic exonyms, such as Pannonian Ruthenes or Pannonian Ruthenians,[3] but those terms are not used in the native Rusyn language.[4] Such terms are also imprecise, since Ruthenian and related exonyms have several broader meanings, both in terms of their historical uses and ethnic scopes, that are encompassing various East Slavic groups.[5][6]
Geographical Pannonian adjective is used as a neutral term of convenience, since the previous geographical ethnonym (Yugoslav Rusyns) became significantly reduced in scope after the breakup of major Yugoslavia (1991–1992),[7] and also obsolete when the reduced Federal Republic of Yugoslavia changed its name to Serbia and Montenegro (2003). In order to avoid confusion, the term Pannonian Rusyns is used in modern English terminology as a descriptive regional ethnonym for Rusyn communities in all of those regions,[8] similar to the way the term North American Rusyns is used to refer to the Rusyn diasporas in the United States and Canada.
Pannonian Rusyns are descendants of 18th-century migrant communities, that came from northeastern (Carpathian) regions,[9] still inhabited today by other groups of (Carpathian) Rusyns, who live in southwestern Ukraine, northeastern Slovakia, southeastern Poland, northern Romania, and northeastern Hungary.[10]
^National Council of the Rusyn National Minority (Serbia)
Yugoslav Rusyns (during the existence of former Yugoslavia), are ethnic Rusyns from the southern regions of the Pannonian Plain (hence, PannonianRusyns). Their...
part of modern Croatia), and also in the PannonianRusyn diaspora in the United States and Canada. Since Rusyns are officially recognized as a national...
Rusyns (Rusyn: Русины, romanized: Rusynŷ), also known as Carpatho-Rusyns (Rusyn: Карпаторусины or Карпатьскы Русины, romanized: Karpatorusynŷ or Karpaťskŷ...
Rusyn (/ˈruːsɪn/ ROO-sin; Carpathian Rusyn: русиньскый язык, romanized: rusîn'skyj jazyk; PannonianRusyn: руски язик, romanized: ruski jazik) is an East...
Look up Rusyn in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Rusyn may refer to: Rusyn people, an East Slavic people PannonianRusyn people, a branch of Rusyn people...
Catholics with Minorities of Lutherans, Eastern Catholics, other Related ethnic groups PannonianRusyns, other West Slavs (Czechs Moravians Chodové Silesians)...
called the World Council of Rusyns and currently has ten members: nine representing various countries in which most Rusyns live, and one ex officio voting...
historical context) as White Ruthenians Rusyns, sometimes referred to as Carpatho-Ruthenians PannonianRusyns Ukrainians, sometimes referred to (in historical...
Pannonian language may refer to: Pannonian Romance language, a distinctive Romance language in Pannonia PannonianRusyn language, a linguistic variety...
(their language) — Podlachia Pannonian (Yugoslav) Rusyn — spoken by Rusyns of Vojvodina and Croatia; genetically, PannonianRusyn is related to the Slovak...
respectively. The Rusyn language is spoken by the Carpatho-Rusyns in Carpathian Ruthenia, Slovakia, and Poland, and the PannonianRusyns in Croatia and Serbia...
There are PannonianRusyns, too, in Serbia (most notably in Vojvodina), and in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Hungary. For the Rusyn diaspora see...
North Battleford is a city in west-central Saskatchewan, Canada. It is the seventh largest city in the province and is directly across the North Saskatchewan...
cancelled No German minority elections PannonianRusyns Councils: Council Elections No PannonianRusyns minority elections Elections in Croatia "Izbori...
position since 1992, 7th position before then), the PannonianRusyn alphabet, and both the Carpathian Rusyn alphabets; in all of these, it comes directly after...
national minorities councils and representatives elections Hungarians, PannonianRusyns and Serbs of Vukovar fulfilled legal requirements to elect 15 members...
Bulgarian, Czech, German, Italian, Venetian, Balkan Romani, Romanian, PannonianRusyn, Slovak and Ukrainian languages. There are also pockets where varieties...
dialects Transitional Serbo-Croatian dialects (Našinski/Torlakian) PannonianRusyn Slovene Serbo-Croatian with standardized varieties based on the Shtokavian...
form the transition between Slovak, Šariš and Rusyn. In addition, most scholars now view PannonianRusyn as an East Slovak dialect with features from the...
members minority councils of the City of Zagreb while Bulgarians, Poles, PannonianRusyns, Russians, Slovaks, Italians, Turks, Ukrainians and Jews of Croatia...
unlike the majority of Cyrillic alphabets, which place ъ after щ. In PannonianRusyn, ъ is not present. Although Macedonian is most closely related to Bulgarian...
2002 census. Ruski Krstur is the cultural centre of the Rusyns in Serbia. The number of Rusyns in Ruski Krstur is in constant decline as many of them have...
script. It is part of the Ukrainian alphabet, the PannonianRusyn alphabet and both the Carpathian Rusyn alphabets, and also some variants of the Urum and...