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Panicoideae information


Panicoideae
Miscanthus sinensis in Tonomine Highlands, Japan
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Clade: PACMAD clade
Subfamily: Panicoideae
A.Braun (1864)
Tribes

12 tribes, see text

Synonyms[1]
  • Andropogonoideae Rouy (1913)
  • Centothecoideae Soderst. (1981)
  • Andropogineae Burmeist. (1837, unranked)
  • Paniceae Burmeist. (1837, unranked)
  • Paniceae Link (1827, unranked)
  • Rottboëllaceae Burmeist. (1837, unranked)

Panicoideae is the second-largest subfamily of the grasses with over 3,500 species, mainly distributed in warm temperate and tropical regions.[1] It comprises some important agricultural crops, including sugarcane, maize (or corn), sorghum, and switchgrass.

C4 photosynthesis evolved independently a number of times in the subfamily, which presumably had a C3 ancestor.[2]

  1. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference SorengPeterson2015 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference GWPGII was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Panicoideae

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Claviceps purpurea is an ergot fungus that grows on the ears of rye and related cereal and forage plants. Consumption of grains or seeds contaminated with...

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Revisión sistemática del subgénero Harpostachys de Paspalum (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Paniceae). Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 92(4): 463–532"....

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Andropogoneae

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Schizachyrium Spathia Spodiopogon (syn. Eccoilopus) Themeda Subfamily Panicoideae List of Poaceae genera Soreng, Robert J.; Peterson, Paul M.; Romaschenko...

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Proso millet

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millet, pearl millet, maize, and sorghum within the grass subfamily Panicoideae. While all of these crops use C4 photosynthesis, the others all employ...

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PACMAD clade

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the clade comes from the first initials of the included subfamilies Panicoideae, Arundinoideae, Chloridoideae, Micrairoideae, Aristidoideae, and Danthonioideae...

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Millet

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often not considered to be a millet Paniceae tribe in the subfamily Panicoideae: Genus Panicum: Panicum miliaceum: Proso millet (common millet, broomcorn...

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Dent corn

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It is categorized as a species within the family Poaceae, subfamily Panicoideae, and tribe Andropogoneae—a tribe of grasses that use the NADP–malic enzyme...

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Sclerospora graminicola

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graminicola primarily infects C4 photosynthetic grasses of the subfamily Panicoideae, possibly due to C4 photosynthesis allowing for a greater complexity...

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Maize

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Angiosperms Clade: Monocots Clade: Commelinids Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Subfamily: Panicoideae Genus: Zea Species: Z. mays Binomial name Zea mays L....

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Poaceae

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) Gaertn.), and the muhly grasses (Muhlenbergia, about 175 species) Panicoideae, including panic grass, maize, sorghum, sugarcane, most millets, fonio...

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Paniceae

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Paniceae is a large tribe of the subfamily Panicoideae in the grasses (Poaceae), the only in the monotypic supertribe Panicodae. It includes roughly 1...

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Cymbopogon nardus

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Monocots Clade: Commelinids Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Subfamily: Panicoideae Genus: Cymbopogon Species: C. nardus Binomial name Cymbopogon nardus...

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Eremochloa ophiuroides

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Monocots Clade: Commelinids Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Subfamily: Panicoideae Genus: Eremochloa Species: E. ophiuroides Binomial name Eremochloa ophiuroides...

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Sorghum

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Monocots Clade: Commelinids Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Subfamily: Panicoideae Genus: Sorghum Species: S. bicolor Binomial name Sorghum bicolor (L.)...

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Cymbopogon

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Monocots Clade: Commelinids Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Subfamily: Panicoideae Supertribe: Andropogonodae Tribe: Andropogoneae Subtribe: Andropogoninae...

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Dichanthelium clandestinum

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Monocots Clade: Commelinids Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Subfamily: Panicoideae Genus: Dichanthelium Species: D. clandestinum Binomial name Dichanthelium...

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Arundinella pradeepiana

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; Kumar, V.V. Naveen (2014). "A new species of Arundinella (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Arundinelleae) from Kerala, India". Webbia. 69 (2): 249–252. doi:10...

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Pod corn

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This Panicoideae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it....

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Rottboellia cochinchinensis

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(1980). Grass weeds I. Weeds of the subfamily Panicoideae. Grass Weeds I. Weeds of the Subfamily Panicoideae. GBIF Secretariat (2019) Rottboellia cochinchinensis...

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List of Poaceae genera

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Foxtail millet (Setaria italica, Panicoideae: Paniceae)...

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Panicum

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O. Morrone & L. Aragón Melchor. 2009. "El género Panicum (Poaceae: Panicoideae) en el noreste de México". Boletín de la Sociedad Botánica de México...

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Pennisetum

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Monocots Clade: Commelinids Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Subfamily: Panicoideae Supertribe: Panicodae Tribe: Paniceae Subtribe: Cenchrinae Genus: Pennisetum...

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Cyperochloeae

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Cyperochloeae is a small tribe of grasses in the Panicoideae subfamily, found in Australia. It belongs to a basal lineage within the subfamily and has...

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Cenchrus

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Monocots Clade: Commelinids Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Subfamily: Panicoideae Supertribe: Panicodae Tribe: Paniceae Subtribe: Cenchrinae Genus: Cenchrus...

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Cymbopogon flexuosus

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Monocots Clade: Commelinids Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Subfamily: Panicoideae Genus: Cymbopogon Species: C. flexuosus Binomial name Cymbopogon flexuosus...

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Setaria brigalow

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Monocots Clade: Commelinids Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Subfamily: Panicoideae Genus: Setaria Species: S. brigalow Binomial name Setaria brigalow R...

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