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Palaung language information


Palaung
De'ang, Ta'ang
ပလောင်ဘာသာ, တအာင်းဘာသာ
Native toBurma, China, Thailand
EthnicityTa'ang
Native speakers
(ca. 560,000 cited 1982–??)[1]
Language family
Austroasiatic
  • Khasi–Palaungic
    • Palaungic
      • Palaung–Riang
        • Palaung
Writing system
Burmese, Tai Le
Language codes
ISO 639-3Variously:
pll – Shwe
pce – Ruching
rbb – Rumai
Glottologpala1336
De'ang manuscript

Palaung or Ta'ang (Burmese: ပလောင်ဘာသာ), also known as De'ang (Chinese: 德昂語; Burmese: တအာင်းဘာသာ), is a Austroasiatic dialect cluster spoken by over half a million people in Burma (Shan State) and neighboring countries. The Palaung people are divided into Palé (Ruching), Rumai, and Shwe, and each of whom have their own language.[2][3] The Riang languages are reported to be unintelligible or only understood with great difficulty by native speakers of the other Palaung languages.

A total number of speakers is uncertain; there were 150,000 Shwe speakers in 1982, 272,000 Ruching (Palé) speakers in 2000, and 139,000 Rumai speakers at an unrecorded date.[1] Palaung was classified as a "severely endangered" language in UNESCO's Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger.[4][5] The Rulai dialect spoken near Lashio has regular phonological changes and some lexical differences from Ruching.[6]

  1. ^ a b Shwe at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
    Ruching at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
    Rumai at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ Waddington, Ray (2003). "The Palaung". The Peoples of the World Foundation. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
  3. ^ Klose, Albrecht (2001). Sprachen der Welt Ein weltweiter Index der Sprachfamilien, Einzelsprachen und Dialekte, mit Angabe der Synonyma und fremdsprachigen Äquivalente / Languages of the World: A Multi-lingual Concordance of Languages, Dialects, and Language-families (2nd rev. and enl. ed.). München: K.G. Saur. p. 403. ISBN 3-598-11404-4.
  4. ^ "UNESCO Interactive Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Retrieved 2020-06-03.
  5. ^ Moseley, Christopher (2010). Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. ISBN 978-92-3-104096-2.
  6. ^ "Myanmar". Ethnologue: Languages of the World. 2016. Archived from the original on 2016-10-10.

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Palaung language

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countries. The Palaung people are divided into Palé (Ruching), Rumai, and Shwe, and each of whom have their own language. The Riang languages are reported...

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Palaung people

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The Palaung (Burmese: ပလောင် လူမျိုး [pəlàʊɰ̃ lùmjó]; Thai: ปะหล่อง, also written as Benglong Palong) or Ta'ang are an Austroasiatic ethnic minority found...

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Palaung

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Palaung in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Palaung or De'ang or Taang may refer to: Palaung people, a people of Shan State, Myanmar Palaung language...

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Palaungic languages

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nearly thirty Palaungic or Palaung–Wa languages form a branch of the Austroasiatic languages. Most of the Palaungic languages lost the contrastive voicing...

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Riang language

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Palaungic language of Burma and China. Speakers are culturally assimilated with the Karen, but are Palaung by ancestry and their language is unrelated...

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PCE

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Comunista del Ecuador, the Communist Party of Ecuador ISO 639:pce or Palaung language, spoken in Burma and neighboring countries Passenger car equivalent...

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Palaun language

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may refer to: Palauan language Palaung language This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Palaun language. If an internal link...

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Languages of Myanmar

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Khams Tibetan Geko Karen Zaiwa Zou Intha-Danu Blang Danau Muak Sa-aak Palaung Riang Tai Loi Wa Mon Khamti Khün Tai Lue Tai Laing Tai Nuea Kedah Malay...

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List of endangered languages in Asia

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An endangered language is a language that is at risk of falling out of use, generally because it has few surviving speakers. If it loses all of its native...

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Tar Bone Kyaw

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senior Ta'ang (Palaung) military and political leader in Shan State, Myanmar (Burma). He is currently the secretary general of the Palaung State Liberation...

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Austroasiatic languages

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Hmong was once used to write Khmu, under the name "Pahawh Khmu" Tai Le (Palaung, Blang) Tai Tham (Blang) Ol Chiki alphabet (Santali alphabet) Mundari Bani...

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Languages of China

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ancient Nánmán 南蛮, 南蠻) Hmong Mien She Pakanic Bolyu Bugan Mang Palaungic Palaung (De'ang, Ta'ang) Riang Angkuic Hu (Angku, Kon Keu) Man Met (Kemie) U (Pouma)...

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Shwe

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Shwe may refer to: Shwe language, a variety of the Palaung language Shwe, a subgroup of the Palaung people Shwe (Cyrillic), a Cyrillic letter Than Shwe...

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List of ethnic groups in Myanmar

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Tangkhul [ntx] Naga, Tase [nst] Nusu [nuf] Palaung: Palaung, Ruching [pce] Palaung, Rumai [rbb] Palaung, Shwe [pll] Pali [pli] Pa’o [blk] Pyen [pyy]...

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RBB

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Airport, Borba, Amazonas, Brazil (IATA code RBB) Rumai dialect of the Palaung language (ISO code rbb) RBBS (disambiguation) This disambiguation page lists...

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Namhsan

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Namhsan (Burmese: နမ့်ဆန်မြို့; Palaung: Om-yar; Chinese: 南散), also spelt Namh San, Namsan, or Nam San, is the capital of the Pa Laung Self-Administered...

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Tar Aik Bong

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of the Palaung State Liberation Front (PSLF) and the commander in chief of the Ta'ang National Liberation Army (TNLA). He is of Ta'ang (Palaung) descent...

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Languages of Thailand

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home to 51 living indigenous languages and 24 living non-indigenous languages, with the majority of people speaking languages of the Southwestern Tai family...

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Bamar people

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detected among the Palaung and Shan groups. Modern-day Bamar identity remains permeable and dynamic and is generally distinguished by language and religion...

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Endonym and exonym

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Khang "an opprobrious term indicating mixed race or parentage" is the Palaung name for Jingpo people and the Jingpo name for Chin people; both the Jingpo...

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Riang

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Riang may refer to: Riang language of Palaung (Austroasiatic speakers in Myanmar) Reang tribe (Sino-Tibetan speakers in India Tripura) This disambiguation...

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Ethnic groups in Thailand

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662 Lawa – 17,000 Saek – 11,000 Khmu – 10,000 Khun (Thai Khun) – 6,280 Palaung (De'ang) – 5,000 Cham – 4,000 Urak Lawoi – 3,000 Moken – c. 2,000 Nyahkur...

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