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Languages of Myanmar information


Languages of Myanmar (Burma)
Price list in Burmese and Chinese in Yangon
OfficialMyanmar
Semi-officialEnglish
RegionalShan, Karen, Kachin, Rakhine, Mon, Karenni, Chin, Kokang
VernacularMyanmar English
MinorityMany Sino-Tibetan, Tai–Kadai, Austroasiatic and Indo-Aryan languages
ForeignEnglish, Mandarin Chinese
SignedBurmese sign language
Keyboard layout
QWERTY/Burmese layout
A map of languages used in Burma

There are approximately a hundred languages spoken in Myanmar (also known as Burma).[1] Burmese, spoken by two-thirds of the population, is the official language.[2]

Languages spoken by ethnic minorities represent six language families: Sino-Tibetan, Austro-Asiatic, Tai–Kadai, Indo-European, Austronesian and Hmong–Mien,[3] as well as an incipient national standard for Burmese sign language.[4]

  1. ^ Goddard 2005
  2. ^ Burmese at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022) Closed access icon
  3. ^ Myanmar in Eberhard, David M.; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D., eds. (2022). Ethnologue: Languages of the World (25th ed.). Dallas, Texas: SIL International.
  4. ^ Mathur & Napoli, 2010, Deaf around the World: The Impact of Language

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Moklenic languages

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Myanmar English

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Austroasiatic languages

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Wa language is a "recognized national language" in the de facto autonomous Wa State within Myanmar. Santali is one of the 22 scheduled languages of India...

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Lisu language

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Nepali language

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significant number of speakers in the states of Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Himachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram and Uttarakhand. In Myanmar it is spoken...

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Moklen language

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Austronesian language spoken on the western coast of southern Thailand. It is related to but distinct from the Moken language of Myanmar and southern...

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Burmese sign language

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There are one or two known sign languages in Myanmar. There are three schools for the deaf in the country: the Mary Chapman School for the Deaf in Yangon...

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Yangon University of Foreign Languages

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for the study of foreign languages in Myanmar. Yangon University of Foreign Languages is one of the two language universities in Myanmar alongside Mandalay...

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Burmish languages

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Burmese Gurkha

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in Myanmar (formerly Burma). While the Gurkhas have lived in Burma for many centuries, it was during the British rule in Burma that the majority of the...

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Naga people

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traditions, and form the majority of population in the Indian state of Nagaland and Naga Self-Administered Zone of Myanmar (Burma); with significant populations...

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Rohingya language

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Loloish languages

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