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Palatine nerves information


Palatine nerves
The sphenopalatine ganglion and its branches. (Anterior palatine at bottom right, middle palatine at bottom center, and posterior palatine at bottom right.)
Details
Identifiers
Latinnervi palatini
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy
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The palatine nerves (descending branches) are distributed to the roof of the mouth, soft palate, tonsil, and lining membrane of the nasal cavity.

Most of their fibers are derived from the sphenopalatine branches of the maxillary nerve.

In older texts, they are usually categorized as three in number: anterior, middle, and posterior. (In newer texts, and in Terminologia anatomica, they are broken down into "greater palatine nerve" and "lesser palatine nerve".)

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Palatine nerves

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The palatine nerves (descending branches) are distributed to the roof of the mouth, soft palate, tonsil, and lining membrane of the nasal cavity. Most...

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Palatine tonsil

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lesser palatine nerves, and from the tonsillar branches of the glossopharyngeal nerve. The glossopharyngeal nerve continues past the palatine tonsil and...

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Lesser palatine nerve

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The lesser palatine nerves (posterior palatine nerve) are branches of the maxillary nerve (CN V2). They descends through the greater palatine canal alongside...

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Greater palatine canal

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vein, and greater and lesser palatine nerves between the pterygopalatine fossa and the oral cavity. The greater palatine canal starts on the inferior...

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Palatine bone

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nasal concha, vomer and opposite palatine. There are two important foramina in the palatine bones that transmit nerves and blood vessels to this region:...

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Greater palatine nerve

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The greater palatine nerve is a branch of the pterygopalatine ganglion. This nerve is also referred to as the anterior palatine nerve, due to its location...

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List of nerves of the human body

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plexus Palatine nerves Palmar branch of the median nerve Palmar branch of ulnar nerve Pancreatic plexus Patellar plexus Pelvic splanchnic nerves Perforating...

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Parasympathetic nervous system

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ganglion are the descending palatine nerves (CN V2 branch), which include the greater and lesser palatine nerves. The greater palatine parasympathetic synapse...

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Maxillary nerve

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sphenopalatine foramen Posterior superior alveolar nerve Greater and lesser palatine nerves Pharyngeal nerve Middle superior alveolar nerve Anterior superior alveolar...

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Soft palate

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to Soft palate. Palatine tonsil Velotrace Walker, H. Kenneth (1990). "Cranial Nerves IX and X: The Glossopharyngeal and Vagus Nerves". In Walker, H. Kenneth;...

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Pterygopalatine ganglion

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branches. Likewise, the palatine glands are innervated by the nasopalatine, greater palatine nerve and lesser palatine nerves. The pharyngeal nerve innervates...

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Lesser palatine foramina

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the minor palatine foramina. The lesser palatine foramina form a passage through the bone for the lesser palatine nerves and the lesser palatine arteries...

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Tonsillar branches of glossopharyngeal nerve

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distributed to the soft palate and fauces, where they communicate with the palatine nerves. This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 909...

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Pyramidal process of palatine bone

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the horizontal part, are the lesser palatine foramina for the transmission of the posterior and middle palatine nerves. Base of skull. Inferior surface....

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Outline of human anatomy

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Nasopalatine nerve Pharyngeal nerve Greater palatine nerve Lesser palatine nerves Superior alveolar nerves Zygomatic nerve Infra-orbital nerve Mandibular...

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Inferior posterior nasal branches of greater palatine nerve

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greater palatine nerve are small nerves which largely supply the posterior aspect of the nasal cavity. They pass through small foramina in the palatine canal...

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Lesser palatine canals

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The lesser palatine canals (also accessory palatine canals) are passages in the palatine bone that carry the lesser and middle palatine nerves and vessels...

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Outline of the human nervous system

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Nasopalatine nerve Pharyngeal nerve Greater palatine nerve Lesser palatine nerves Superior alveolar nerves Zygomatic nerve Infra-orbital nerve Mandibular...

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Greater petrosal nerve

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palate: 22  that are relayed to the pterygopalatine ganglion by the lesser palatine nerves and are in turn conveyed to the geniculate ganglion by the greater...

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Facial nerve

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parasympathetic fibers to several head and neck ganglia. The facial and intermediate nerves can be collectively referred to as the nervus intermediofacialis. The path...

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Nasopalatine nerve

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nasopalatine nerve is the largest of the medial posterior superior nasal nerves.: 370  It exits the pterygopalatine fossa through the sphenopalatine foramen...

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Palatine process of maxilla

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transmit the nasopalatine nerves, the left passing through the anterior, and the right through the posterior canal. Position of palatine process (shown in red)...

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Lesser palatine arteries

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canal structure of the groove and the location of blood vessels and nerves in the palatine of elderly human cadavers". Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy. 40...

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Tensor veli palatini muscle

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to insert into the palatine aponeurosis and into the bony surface posterior to the palatine crest of the horizontal plate of palatine bone. Some of the...

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Tonsillar branch

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branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve tonsillar branch of the lesser palatine nerves This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Tonsillar...

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Table of cranial nerves

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"Cranial Nerves - Function, Table, Anatomy and FAQs". Butler, Ann B.; Hodos, William (2005). Comparative Vertebrate Neuroanatomy: Evolution and Adaptation...

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Incisive foramen

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landmark to avoid damaging its nerves and vascular structures. The incisive foramen is also known as the anterior palatine foramen, the nasopalatine foramen...

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Medial pterygoid muscle

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originates from the maxillary tuberosity and the pyramidal process of the palatine bone. Its fibers pass downward, lateral, and posterior, and are inserted...

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List of bones of the human skeleton

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Maxilla (upper jaw) (2) Lacrimal bone (2) Zygomatic bone (cheek bones) (2) Palatine bone (2) Inferior nasal concha (2) Vomer (1) Hyoid bone (1) Mandible (1)...

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Perpendicular plate of palatine bone

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The perpendicular plate of palatine bone is the vertical part of the palatine bone, and is thin, of an oblong form, and presents two surfaces and four...

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