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Palatine bone information


Palatine bone
Inferior view of the palatine bones
Animation of the palatine bones
Details
Identifiers
Latinos palatinum
TA98A02.1.13.001
TA2798
FMA52746
Anatomical terms of bone
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In anatomy, the palatine bones (/ˈpælətn/;[1][2] derived from the Latin palatum) are two irregular bones of the facial skeleton in many animal species, located above the uvula in the throat. Together with the maxilla, they comprise the hard palate.

  1. ^ OED 2nd edition, 1989.
  2. ^ Entry "palatine" in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary.

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Palatine bone

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In anatomy, the palatine bones (/ˈpælətaɪn/; derived from the Latin palatum) are two irregular bones of the facial skeleton in many animal species, located...

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Palatine process of maxilla

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the hard palate, the horizontal plate of the palatine bone making up the rest. It is the most important bone in the midface. It provides structural support...

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List of bones of the human skeleton

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as facial) Facial bones (15) Nasal bones (2) Maxilla (upper jaw) (2) Lacrimal bone (2) Zygomatic bone (cheek bones) (2) Palatine bone (2) Inferior nasal...

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Horizontal plate of palatine bone

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The horizontal plate of palatine bone is a quadrilateral part of the palatine bone, and has two surfaces and four borders. The superior surface, concave...

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Sphenoidal process of palatine bone

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of palatine bone is a thin, superomedially directed plate of bone. It is smaller and more inferior compared to the orbital process of palatine bone. The...

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Perpendicular plate of palatine bone

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The perpendicular plate of palatine bone is the vertical part of the palatine bone, and is thin, of an oblong form, and presents two surfaces and four...

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Greater palatine canal

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the lesser palatine canals. The canal is formed by a vertical groove on the posterior part of the maxillary surface of the palatine bone; it is converted...

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Sphenopalatine foramen

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of palatine bone, anterior to the sphenoidal process of palatine bone, inferior to the body and concha[clarification needed] of the sphenoid bone, and...

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Pterygoid bone

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The pterygoid is a paired bone forming part of the palate of many vertebrates, behind the palatine bones. It is a flat and thin lamina, united to the medial...

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Orbital process of palatine bone

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The orbital process of the palatine bone is placed on a higher level than the sphenoidal, and is directed upward and lateralward from the front of the...

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Greater palatine foramen

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greater palatine foramen is, along with the lesser palatine foramen, one of two foramina (holes) in each of the left and right palatine bones which form...

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Hard palate

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horizontal bony plate made up of two bones of the facial skeleton, located in the roof of the mouth. The bones are the palatine process of the maxilla and the...

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Pyramidal process of palatine bone

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The pyramidal process of the palatine bone projects backward and lateralward from the junction of the horizontal and vertical parts, and is received into...

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Lesser palatine foramina

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the minor palatine foramina. The lesser palatine foramina form a passage through the bone for the lesser palatine nerves and the lesser palatine arteries...

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Vomer

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facial bones of the skull. It is located in the midsagittal line, and articulates with the sphenoid, the ethmoid, the left and right palatine bones, and...

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Palate

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synonyms palate and palatum, and also the related adjective palatine (as in palatine bone), are all from the Latin palatum via Old French palat, words...

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Choana

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anteriorly and inferiorly by the horizontal plate of palatine bone, superiorly and posteriorly by the sphenoid bone laterally by the medial pterygoid plates. medially...

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Medial pterygoid muscle

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originates from the maxillary tuberosity and the pyramidal process of the palatine bone. Its fibers pass downward, lateral, and posterior, and are inserted...

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Pterygoid processes of the sphenoid

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which are rough for articulation with the pyramidal process of the palatine bone. The two plates diverge behind and enclose between them a V-shaped fossa...

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Facial skeleton

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fourteen bones in the face: Inferior turbinal (2) Lacrimal bones (2) Mandible Maxilla (2) Nasal bones (2) Palatine bones (2) Vomer Zygomatic bones (2) Elements...

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Posterior nasal spine

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plate of the palatine bone of the skull. It is found at the medial end of its posterior border. It is paired with the corresponding palatine bone to form a...

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Orbital lamina of ethmoid bone

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above with the orbital plate of the frontal bone, below with the maxilla and the orbital process of palatine bone, in front with the lacrimal, and behind...

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Pterygopalatine fossa

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anterior surface of the greater wing of sphenoid bone medial: perpendicular plate of the palatine bone and its orbital and sphenoidal processes lateral:...

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Snake skeleton

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ectopterygoid or transverse bone, which may be very long, and the maxillary often emits a process towards the palatine, the latter bone being usually produced...

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Tensor veli palatini muscle

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insert into the palatine aponeurosis and into the bony surface posterior to the palatine crest of the horizontal plate of palatine bone. Some of the muscle's...

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Palatomaxillary suture

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The palatomaxillary suture is a suture separating the maxilla from the palatine bone. Medial wall of left orbit. v t e...

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Nasal cavity

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deficiency that is compensated for by the perpendicular plate of the palatine bone, the medial pterygoid plate, the labyrinth of ethmoid and the inferior...

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