This article is about palatine bones of the hard palate. For other uses, see Palatine (disambiguation).
Palatine bone
Inferior view of the palatine bones
Animation of the palatine bones
Details
Identifiers
Latin
os palatinum
TA98
A02.1.13.001
TA2
798
FMA
52746
Anatomical terms of bone
[edit on Wikidata]
In anatomy, the palatine bones (/ˈpælətaɪn/;[1][2] derived from the Latin palatum) are two irregular bones of the facial skeleton in many animal species, located above the uvula in the throat. Together with the maxilla, they comprise the hard palate.
^OED 2nd edition, 1989.
^Entry "palatine" in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary.
In anatomy, the palatinebones (/ˈpælətaɪn/; derived from the Latin palatum) are two irregular bones of the facial skeleton in many animal species, located...
the hard palate, the horizontal plate of the palatinebone making up the rest. It is the most important bone in the midface. It provides structural support...
The horizontal plate of palatinebone is a quadrilateral part of the palatinebone, and has two surfaces and four borders. The superior surface, concave...
of palatinebone is a thin, superomedially directed plate of bone. It is smaller and more inferior compared to the orbital process of palatinebone. The...
The perpendicular plate of palatinebone is the vertical part of the palatinebone, and is thin, of an oblong form, and presents two surfaces and four...
the lesser palatine canals. The canal is formed by a vertical groove on the posterior part of the maxillary surface of the palatinebone; it is converted...
of palatinebone, anterior to the sphenoidal process of palatinebone, inferior to the body and concha[clarification needed] of the sphenoid bone, and...
The pterygoid is a paired bone forming part of the palate of many vertebrates, behind the palatinebones. It is a flat and thin lamina, united to the medial...
The orbital process of the palatinebone is placed on a higher level than the sphenoidal, and is directed upward and lateralward from the front of the...
greater palatine foramen is, along with the lesser palatine foramen, one of two foramina (holes) in each of the left and right palatinebones which form...
horizontal bony plate made up of two bones of the facial skeleton, located in the roof of the mouth. The bones are the palatine process of the maxilla and the...
The pyramidal process of the palatinebone projects backward and lateralward from the junction of the horizontal and vertical parts, and is received into...
the minor palatine foramina. The lesser palatine foramina form a passage through the bone for the lesser palatine nerves and the lesser palatine arteries...
facial bones of the skull. It is located in the midsagittal line, and articulates with the sphenoid, the ethmoid, the left and right palatinebones, and...
synonyms palate and palatum, and also the related adjective palatine (as in palatinebone), are all from the Latin palatum via Old French palat, words...
anteriorly and inferiorly by the horizontal plate of palatinebone, superiorly and posteriorly by the sphenoid bone laterally by the medial pterygoid plates. medially...
originates from the maxillary tuberosity and the pyramidal process of the palatinebone. Its fibers pass downward, lateral, and posterior, and are inserted...
which are rough for articulation with the pyramidal process of the palatinebone. The two plates diverge behind and enclose between them a V-shaped fossa...
plate of the palatinebone of the skull. It is found at the medial end of its posterior border. It is paired with the corresponding palatinebone to form a...
above with the orbital plate of the frontal bone, below with the maxilla and the orbital process of palatinebone, in front with the lacrimal, and behind...
anterior surface of the greater wing of sphenoid bone medial: perpendicular plate of the palatinebone and its orbital and sphenoidal processes lateral:...
ectopterygoid or transverse bone, which may be very long, and the maxillary often emits a process towards the palatine, the latter bone being usually produced...
insert into the palatine aponeurosis and into the bony surface posterior to the palatine crest of the horizontal plate of palatinebone. Some of the muscle's...
deficiency that is compensated for by the perpendicular plate of the palatinebone, the medial pterygoid plate, the labyrinth of ethmoid and the inferior...