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Palaic language information


Palaic
RegionAnatolia
EthnicityPalaic peoples
Extinctaround 1300 BCE
Language family
Indo-European
  • Anatolian
    • Luwo-Lydian?
      • Luwo-Palaic?
        • Palaic
Language codes
ISO 639-3plq
Linguist List
plq
Glottologpala1331

Palaic is an extinct Indo-European language, attested in cuneiform tablets in Bronze Age Hattusa, the capital of the Hittites. Palaic, which was apparently spoken mainly in northern Anatolia, is generally considered to be one of four primary sub-divisions of the Anatolian languages, alongside Hittite (central Anatolia), Luwic (southern Anatolia) and Lydian (western Anatolia).

Its name in Hittite is palaumnili, or "of the people of Pala"; Pala was probably to the northwest of the Hittite core area, so in the northwest of present mainland Turkey. The region was overrun by the Kaskians in the 15th century BC, and the language likely went out of daily use at that time.

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Palaic language

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Palaic is an extinct Indo-European language, attested in cuneiform tablets in Bronze Age Hattusa, the capital of the Hittites. Palaic, which was apparently...

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Anatolian languages

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(5th–2nd century BC) Pisidian (1st–2nd century AD) [unclassified] Proto-Palaic Palaic (16th–15th century BC) Proto-Lydian Lydian (8th–3rd century BC) Proto-Hittite...

Word Count : 4764

Pala language

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Pala may be : Palaic language Pela language Pa'a language a dialect of Patpatar language This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title...

Word Count : 46

Kaskians

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eastern shore of the Propontis, may have displaced the speakers of the Palaic language from their home in Pala.[citation needed] The Kaska first appear in...

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List of languages by first written account

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The Ancient Languages of Asia Minor. Cambridge University Press. pp. 6–30. ISBN 978-0-521-68496-5. Melchert, H. Craig (2008). "Palaic". In Woodard,...

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Hittite language

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Hieroglyphic Luwian, Palaic, Lycian, Milyan, Lydian, Carian, Pisidian, Sidetic and Isaurian. Unlike most other Indo-European languages, Hittite does not...

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Pala

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in northern Anatolia, where the extinct Palaic language (or Palaumnili), a part of the Indo-European language family, was spoken. Pala, California, a...

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Ancient text corpora

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3000 words the Palaic language few hundred words. Hieroglyphic Luwian the Lycian alphabet (the best attested Anatolian successor language written in alphabetic...

Word Count : 5403

Luwian language

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alongside Hittite and Palaic. As Luwian has numerous archaisms, it is regarded as important to the study of Indo-European languages (IE) in general, the...

Word Count : 4512

Wasusarmas

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Luwian term wāšu, meaning lit. 'good', and which was itself a cognate of Palaic wāsu- (𒉿𒀀𒋗), meaning lit. 'well', and of Sanskrit vásu- (वसु) and Avestan...

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Hattians

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merged with people who spoke Indo-European languages of the Anatolian group, including Hittite, Luwian, and Palaic. Several archeological sites in central...

Word Count : 1670

Anatolian peoples

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large area and their language was spoken after the collapse of the Hittite Empire. The least known Anatolian group were the Palaic peoples, who inhabited...

Word Count : 1040

Sidetic language

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The Sidetic language is a member of the extinct Anatolian branch of the Indo-European language family known from legends of coins dating to the period...

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List of ancient peoples of Anatolia

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Hittites, Anatolian peoples included Luwians, Palaic peoples and Lydians. They spoke Anatolian languages. Other incoming people include Armenians, Greeks...

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List of languages by time of extinction

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extinct language may be narrowly defined as a language with no native speakers and no descendant languages. Under this definition, a language becomes...

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Pisidian language

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The Pisidian language is a member of the extinct Anatolian branch of the Indo-European language family spoken in Pisidia, a region of ancient Asia Minor...

Word Count : 770

Ziparwa

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the "extremely heterogenous" pantheon of the Palaians, speakers of Palaic, a language closely related to Hittite and Luwian. In the Bronze Age they inhabited...

Word Count : 989

Carians

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ancient inhabitants of Caria in southwest Anatolia, who spoke the Carian language. It is not clear when the Carians enter into history. The definition is...

Word Count : 3002

Hieroglyphic Luwian

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Hieroglyphic Luwian (luwili) is a variant of the Luwian language, recorded in official and royal seals and a small number of monumental inscriptions. It...

Word Count : 1352

Anatolia

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tribal Kaskians, a non-Indo-European people who had earlier displaced the Palaic-speaking Indo-Europeans. Much of the history of the Hittite Empire concerned...

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List of extinct languages of Asia

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varieties of later years. "Turkey – Language Reform: From Ottoman To Turkish". Countrystudies.us. Retrieved 2024-03-06. "Palaic". Archived from the original...

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Sacred language

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Tibetan as sacred languages of Tibetan Buddhism in Mongolia. Old Norse, used in some Heathenry groups as a religious language Palaic and Luwian, cultivated...

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Cuneiform

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other Anatolian languages, namely Luwian (alongside the native Anatolian hieroglyphics) and Palaic, as well as for the isolate Hattic language. When the cuneiform...

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Milyan language

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known as Lycian B and previously Lycian 2, is an extinct ancient Anatolian language. It is attested from three inscriptions: two poems of 34 and 71 engraved...

Word Count : 1689

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