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Ottoman persecution of Alevis information


The Ottoman persecution of Alevis is best known in connection with the Ottoman sultan Selim I's reign (1512–1520) and his war against the Safavids in 1514. But there are examples that indicate that there already existed problems with Alevi groups in the Ottoman Empire since the 14th century, The Alevis were generally persecuted for sympathizing in the negative role of Safavids.

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Ottoman persecution of Alevis

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The Ottoman persecution of Alevis is best known in connection with the Ottoman sultan Selim I's reign (1512–1520) and his war against the Safavids in 1514...

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Alevism

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Hajji Bektash and other lore. The Alevi beliefs among Turkish Alevis and Kurdish Alevis diverge as Kurdish Alevis put more emphasis on Pir Sultan Abdal...

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Alevi history

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intermingled as Alevis in spite of many local variations. Isolated from both the Sunni Ottomans and the Twelver Shi`a Safavids, Alevis developed traditions...

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Ottoman Empire

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rulings. The Ottoman Empire had a wide variety of Islamic sects, including Druze, Ismailis, Alevis, and Alawites. Sufism, a diverse body of Islamic mysticism...

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Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge

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The choice of name led to protests by Turkey's Alevi community because of Sultan Selim I's alleged role in the Ottoman persecution of Alevis. After the...

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Persecution

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Persecution is the systematic mistreatment of an individual or group by another individual or group. The most common forms are religious persecution, racism...

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Outline of Islam

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Taifa Pre-Modern era Ottoman Empire Islam in the Ottoman Empire Millet Devshirme Ottoman persecution of Alevis Slavery in the Ottoman Empire Timurid Empire...

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Islam in the Ottoman Empire

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Persian Empire against the Ottoman Empire[citation needed] and forty thousand Alevis were killed in 1514 by Ottomans. The Qizilbash of Anatolia found themselves...

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Armenian genocide

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systematic destruction of the Armenian people and identity in the Ottoman Empire during World War I. Spearheaded by the ruling Committee of Union and Progress...

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Yazidis

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the Ottoman Empire, Yazidis historically have lived peacefully in proximity with their Sunni neighbours. In modern times, Yazidis face persecution by the...

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Qizilbash

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invade with a force of 200,000 Ottomans. In addition, he ordered the persecution of Alevis and massacred its adherents in the Ottoman Empire. On 20 August...

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Turkish people

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Africa over the course of several centuries. In the 19th and early 20th centuries, persecution of Muslims during the Ottoman contraction and in the Russian...

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Religious persecution

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Religious persecution is the systematic mistreatment of an individual or a group of individuals as a response to their religious beliefs or affiliations...

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Haji Bektash Veli

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He is also referred to as the "Sultan of Hearts" and the "Dervish of the Dervishes". He is revered among Alevis for an Islamic understanding that is esoteric...

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Turkey

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the Alevi-Bektaşi Federation states that there are around 25 million. According to Aksiyon magazine, the number of Twelver Shias (excluding Alevis) is...

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Islam in Turkey

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of Sunni Islam (about 90% of overall Muslim denominations). The remaining Muslim sects, forming about 9% of the Muslim population, consist of Alevis,...

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Dersim rebellion

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region of Tunceli, previously known as Dersim and populated by Kurdish Alevis. This area had a reputation for being rebellious, having been the scene of eleven...

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Kurd Mountain

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Kurds from the Kurd Dagh to Aleppo. In the 1930s, Kurdish Alevis who fled the persecution of the Turkish Army during the Dersim Massacre, settled in Mabeta...

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Alawites

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confusion with the ethnic Turkish and Kurdish Alevis, the Alawites call themselves Arap Alevileri ("Arab Alevis") in Turkish. The term Nusayrī, previously...

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Druze

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against them as apostates. The Ottoman Empire often relied on Ibn Taymiyya’s religious ruling to justify their persecution of Druze. In contrast, according...

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Ishikism

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connection between the Luvians and Alevis. The Ishik Alevis have been likened to the Kurdish Yezidis, as part of a wider monotheistic tradition called...

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Alians

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to the Alevis and along with Alevis are surviving examples of pre-Sunni Islam because the Alians are believed to be descendants of a member of the Banu...

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Buyruks

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and Alevis must also generally adhere to the rules put forth in them. Ayfer, Karakaya-Stump Ayfer (10 January 2020). Kizilbash-Alevis in Ottoman Anatolia:...

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Lebanese Druze

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pillars of Islam. The Druze have frequently experienced persecution by different Muslim regimes such as the Shia Fatimid Caliphate, Sunni Ottoman Empire...

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History of the Jews in Turkey

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across the Ottoman Empire, including in regions now part of Turkey. By the end of the sixteenth century, the Jewish population in the Ottoman Empire was...

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Minorities in Turkey

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trends Groups of nomadic and semi-nomadic itinerants found mainly in central and western Anatolia. They speak an argot of their own and are Alevis. Afghans...

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Bektashi Order

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among Ottoman-era Greek Muslim communities. The term “Alevi-Bektashi” is currently a widely and frequently used expression in the religious discourse of Turkey...

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Shia Islam

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religion and freely organize. In 1514, the Ottoman sultan Selim I (1512–1520) ordered the massacre of 40,000 Alevis and Bektashi (Anatolian Shia Muslims)....

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