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Osman Digna information


Osman Digna
Osman Digna in old age
Bornc. 1840
Suakin
Died1926
AllegianceMahdist State
Years of service1883–1899
RankEmir
Battles/wars
  • Mahdist War
    • Battles of El Teb
    • Battle of Tamai
    • Battle of Kufit
    • Battle of Suakin
    • Battle of Atbara
    • Battle of Umm Diwaykarat

Osman Digna (Arabic: عثمان دقنة) (c. 1840–1926) was a follower of Muhammad Ahmad, the self-proclaimed Mahdi, in Sudan, who became his best known military commander during the Mahdist War. He was claimed to be a descendant from the Abbasid family. As the Mahdi's ablest general, he played an important role in the fate of General Charles George Gordon and the end of Turkish-Egyptian rule in Sudan.

In Britain, Osman Digna became a notorious figure, both demonised as a savage and respected as a warrior. Winston Churchill described him as an "astute" and "prudent" man, calling him "the celebrated, and perhaps immortal, Osman Digna."[1]

  1. ^ Churchill, Winston S. (1902). The River War: An Account of the Reconquest of the Sudan. p. 47.

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Osman Digna

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Osman Digna (Arabic: عثمان دقنة) (c. 1840–1926) was a follower of Muhammad Ahmad, the self-proclaimed Mahdi, in Sudan, who became his best known military...

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Battle of Tamai

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a Mahdist Sudanese army led by Osman Digna. Despite his earlier victory at El Teb, Graham realised that Osman Digna's force was far from broken and that...

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Digna

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Digna can refer to: Osman Digna Digna Ochoa Digna, Jura, a French commune in the Jura department Digna, Tibet Saint Digna can refer to: Roman martyr (see...

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Battle of Kufit

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Ethiopian army that defeated a Mahdist force of about the same size, led by Osman Digna Elrich, Haggai (1996). Ras Alula And The Scramble For Africa. Red Sea...

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Battle of Atbara

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Encamping on the banks of the Atbara river by March 20, Mahmud, with Osman Digna's group of Mahdist warriors were within 20 miles (32 km) of the British...

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Mahdist State

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the Hadendoa Beja, who were rallied to the Mahdi by an Ansar captain, Osman Digna. Early in 1882, the Ansar, armed with spears and swords, overwhelmed...

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First and Second Battles of El Teb

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place during the British Sudan Campaign where a force of Sudanese under Osman Digna won a victory over a 3,500 strong Egyptian force under the command of...

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Battle of Suakin

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force near Suakin, a chief port of Sudan. The Mahdist force, under Osman Digna, had advanced on Suakin with an intention to invest it. From Suakin,...

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Beja people

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of Nagash, Kingdom of Qita'a and Kingdom of Tankish. Kingdom of Jarin Osman Digna History of Sudan Demographics of Sudan "Beja | people | Britannica"....

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Suakin Expedition

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intention of destroying the power of the Sudanese military commander Osman Digna and his troops during the Mahdist War. The first expedition took place...

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Battle of Shaykan

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a centre for operations for some time. Their success also emboldened Osman Digna, whose Hadendoa tribesmen, the so-called fuzzy-wuzzies, joined the rebellion...

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Muhammad Ahmad

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joined by the Hadendoa Beja, who were rallied to the Mahdi in 1883 by Osman Digna, an Ansār captain in eastern Sudan. The Mahdist revolution was backed...

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Battle of Tofrek

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Gerald Graham) was attacked by a Mahdist force under the leadership of Osman Digna. The Mahdists were heavily defeated, losing some 1,000 of their 2,000...

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Battle of Omdurman

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his cavalry to draw off part of the advancing Ansar attackers under Osman Digna, but the slower-moving camel troops, attempting to regain the protection...

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Hadendoa

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a Ma'ahes. One of the best-known chiefs was a Mahdist general named Osman Digna. He led them in the battles, from 1883 to 1898, against the Anglo-Egyptian...

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List of ports in Sudan

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recover from blockade and turmoil". Reuters. Retrieved 22 April 2022. "Digna Port". marinetraffic.com. Retrieved 10 March 2023. "Marsa Bashayer Port"...

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Ras Alula

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the British once more asked for his help against the Mahdists under Osman Digna. Ras Alula prepared for his campaign against the Mahdists, despite the...

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Valentine Baker

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hastening with 3500 men to relieve Tokar, encountered the enemy under Osman Digna at El Teb. His men becoming panic-stricken at the first rush were slaughtered...

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Battle of Umm Diwaykarat

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Sudanese/Egyptian forces captured many of the rest, including a son of Emir Yuni. Osman Digna was injured almost at the start of the battle, and fled after being taken...

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Colonial forces of Australia

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Lieutenant General Gerald Graham's two British brigade's efforts against Osman Digna. Within a month of arriving, the New South Wales detachment had seen...

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Gerald Graham

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victorious campaign against Urabi Pasha. In 1884 he took the field against Osman Digna, whose army he defeated at El-Teb and Tamai. In the meantime he had urged...

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Charles George Gordon

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000 Haddendowa warriors who declared their loyalty to the Mahdi under Osman Digna at Al-Teb with 2,225 Egyptian soldiers and 96 officers killed. Because...

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Nur Ahmed Aman

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dervish army was completed. As the Mahdi of Khartoum and his lieutenant Osman Digna, H'àdjdj Mohammed ben Abdallah and his lieutenant H'àdjdj Soudi frequently...

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Haji Sudi

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Sudi spent time as an interpreter during the Suakin Expedition against Osman Digna dervishes directly observing the ways of the Sudanes Dervish during his...

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5th Royal Irish Lancers

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Nile Expedition in autumn 1884. It then fought against the forces of Osman Digna near Suakin in 1885 during the Mahdist War. The regiment again left for...

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List of guerrillas

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Vicente López Tovar Viriathus John Garang Khalil Ibrahim Muhammad Ahmad Osman Digna Rabih az-Zubayr Sebehr Rahma Ronnie Brunswijk Sultan al-Atrash See Bang...

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Royal Horse Guards

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October 1883. But Valentine Baker was defeated by the Mahdi's General Osman Digna near Suakin. An expedition by General Graham from Cairo won two victories...

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Arthur Lyon Fremantle

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General Graham in his inland raid when he intended to crush the Mahdist Osman Digna. Fremantle was in command of the Brigade of Guards and as such took part...

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