Raw ore processed to concentrate the metal component
Ore concentrate, dressed ore or simply concentrate is the product generally produced by metal ore mines. The raw ore is usually ground finely in various comminution operations and gangue (waste) is removed, thus concentrating the metal component.[1] The concentrate is then transported to various physical or chemical processes called hydrometallurgy, pyrometallurgy smelters, and electrometallurgy where it is used to produce useful metals.
Ore concentrates are classified as a hazardous cargo for shipping by the International Maritime Solid Bulk Cargoes (IMSBC) Code, which is part of the SOLAS Convention, due to their tendency under certain conditions, to liquefy, which may affect the stability of the ship due to the free surface effect potentially causing a ship to capsize. Special measures are required by the code in order to safely transport concentrates.[2]
^Hartman, Howard L. (1992). SME Mining Engineering handbook vol. 1. US: Society for Mining, Metallurgy, and Exploration. p. 212. ISBN 0-87335-100-2.
^"CARGO LIQUEFACTION AND DANGERS TO SHIPS" (PDF). International Federation of Shipmasters' Associations. Retrieved 29 November 2019.
Oreconcentrate, dressed ore or simply concentrate is the product generally produced by metal ore mines. The raw ore is usually ground finely in various...
magnetite by weight, to produce a concentrate grading in excess of 64% iron by weight. The typical magnetite iron oreconcentrate has less than 0.1% phosphorus...
(benefits) the economic value of the ore by removing the gangue minerals, which results in a higher grade product (oreconcentrate) and a waste stream (tailings)...
Inc. the mine produced ore with 54% iron. The ore was treated onsite, producing a concentrate containing 65% iron. The concentrate was transported by rail...
a result of large-scale iron ore tailings (solid wastes produced during the beneficiation process of iron oreconcentrate) that are released into the environment...
open-pit mining and concentrator operations in Labrador City, and operates the Quebec North Shore and Labrador Railway to ship oreconcentrate from the mines...
by the movement of the drums. This can create a magnetic concentrate (e.g. an oreconcentrate). Michael Faraday discovered that when a substance is put...
from high-grade direct shipping ores through gravity concentrates to the current industry exclusively producing iron ore (taconite) pellets. Production...
and given the mission to explore, exploit, process, and supply iron oreconcentrate to the Ajaokuta Steel Company (ASCL) in Ajaokuta and Delta Steel Company...
Ore is natural rock or sediment that contains one or more valuable minerals concentrated above background levels, typically containing metals, that can...
brought it into production the next year. From the underground mine, the oreconcentrate is shipped to smelters across North America. The Neves-Corvo silver-copper-zinc-lead...
export from the mines is an oreconcentrate which contains about 33% Ta2O5 and 5% Nb2O5 by weight. However, the concentrate also contains about 0.14% uranium...
pipeline used to move ores, such as coal or iron, or mining waste, called tailings, over long distances. A mixture of the oreconcentrate and water, called...
in the ore bodies decreased, the energy costs of smelting the whole ore also became prohibitive, and it became necessary to concentrate the ores first...
1893. His "Bradford washer," patented 1870, was used to concentrate iron, copper and lead-zinc ores by specific gravity, but lost some of the metal as float...
first merchant iron oreconcentrate was produced. 1978 the peak output was recorded in GOK over its history, 14 587 Ktonnes of concentrate was produced. 2001...
construction of the complex. In 1963 the complex ore-dressing factory provided its first oreconcentrate. The complex was honored with the Lenin's Komsomol...
the Cu is able to concentrate in a flotation cell by floating on air bubbles. In contrast to the 0.5–2% copper in chalcopyrite ore, froth flotation results...
Central Iron Ore Enrichment Works (CGZK) specializes in processing and production of raw materials for the steel industry, merchant concentrate with an average...
is a type of uranium concentrate powder obtained from leach solutions, in an intermediate step in the processing of uranium ores. It is a step in the...
Long Harbour. The facility consists of a wharf for offloading nickel oreconcentrate from bulk carriers, crushing and grinding facilities, a main processing...
of metals from their ores. Hydrometallurgy involve the use of aqueous solutions for the recovery of metals from ores, concentrates, and recycled or residual...
form of zinc sulfide, is the most heavily mined zinc-containing ore because its concentrate contains 60–62% zinc. Other source minerals for zinc include...
gold and silver; chemical products such as sulfuric acid and sulfur oreconcentrate; as well as rare metals and minerals such as molybdenum, selenium,...
tons of iron ore (fines, lumps and concentrate), – Alternatively, U.S. Geological Survey ranked Iran, the 8th largest producer of iron ore in 2009 with...
sand ore deposit is usually low. Within the 21st century, the lowest cut-off grades of heavy minerals, as a total heavy mineral (THM) concentrate from...
in the area of the city of Norilsk, near the peninsula. The nickel oreconcentrate and other products of the company are transported over a short railroad...