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Ontology language information


In computer science and artificial intelligence, ontology languages are formal languages used to construct ontologies. They allow the encoding of knowledge about specific domains and often include reasoning rules that support the processing of that knowledge. Ontology languages are usually declarative languages, are almost always generalizations of frame languages, and are commonly based on either first-order logic or on description logic.

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Ontology language

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computer science and artificial intelligence, ontology languages are formal languages used to construct ontologies. They allow the encoding of knowledge about...

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Web Ontology Language

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The Web Ontology Language (OWL) is a family of knowledge representation languages for authoring ontologies. Ontologies are a formal way to describe taxonomies...

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Ontology

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In metaphysics, ontology is the philosophical study of being. It investigates what types of entities exist, how they are grouped into categories, and how...

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Upper ontology

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information science, an upper ontology (also known as a top-level ontology, upper model, or foundation ontology) is an ontology (in the sense used in information...

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Ontology engineering

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and systems engineering, ontology engineering is a field which studies the methods and methodologies for building ontologies, which encompasses a representation...

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Social ontology

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Social ontology is a branch of ontology. Ontology is the philosophical study of being and existence; social ontology, specifically, examines the social...

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Ontology components

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Contemporary ontologies share many structural similarities, regardless of the ontology language in which they are expressed. Most ontologies describe individuals...

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Ontology learning

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Ontology learning (ontology extraction, ontology generation, or ontology acquisition) is the automatic or semi-automatic creation of ontologies, including...

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Friend of a friend

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friend "Itshomi ye tshomi yam" isiXhosa language; meaning "friend of a friend" In information science, an ontology describes categories, properties and relations...

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Knowledge representation and reasoning

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natural language. Cyc was meant to address this problem. The language they defined was known as CycL. After CycL, a number of ontology languages have been...

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Multimedia Web Ontology Language

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formally represented as ontology. Human beings use natural languages to communicate an abstract view of the world. Natural language constructs are symbolic...

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DARPA Agent Markup Language

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Agent Markup Languages. This submission was the starting point for the language (later called OWL) to be developed by W3C's web ontology working group...

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Semantic Web

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Framework (RDF) and Web Ontology Language (OWL) are used. These technologies are used to formally represent metadata. For example, ontology can describe concepts...

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Process ontology

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process ontology refers to a universal model of the structure of the world as an ordered wholeness. Such ontologies are fundamental ontologies, in contrast...

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Ontology Inference Layer

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OIL (Ontology Inference Layer or Ontology Interchange Language) can be regarded as an ontology infrastructure for the Semantic Web. OIL is based on concepts...

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RDF Schema

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2014. Many RDFS components are included in the more expressive Web Ontology Language (OWL). RDFS constructs are the RDFS classes, associated properties...

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Applied ontology

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can involve concepts championed by ordinary language philosophers like Ludwig Wittgenstein. Applying ontology can also involve looking at the relationship...

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Modeling language

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representation language or semantic modeling language that is defined in the Gellish English Dictionary-Taxonomy, which has the form of a Taxonomy-Ontology (similarly...

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Resource Description Framework

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standard query language for RDF graphs. RDF Schema (RDFS), Web Ontology Language (OWL) and SHACL (Shapes Constraint Language) are ontology languages that are...

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Core ontology

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is a core glossary of the English language, which permits access to the core ontology (the idioms). Core ontologies is a concept that is used in information...

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Formal ontology

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In philosophy, the term formal ontology is used to refer to an ontology defined by axioms in a formal language with the goal to provide an unbiased (domain-...

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Ontological commitment

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In formal semantics, an ontological commitment of a language is one or more objects postulated to exist by that language. The 'existence' referred to need...

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Process Specification Language

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Process Specification Language (PSL) is a set of logic terms used to describe processes. The logic terms are specified in an ontology that provides a formal...

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Uniform Resource Identifier

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Framework (RDF), for example, concepts that are part of an ontology defined using the Web Ontology Language (OWL), and people who are described using the Friend...

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Semantic technology

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Framework) and OWL (Web Ontology Language). These technologies formally represent the meaning involved in information. For example, ontology can describe concepts...

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Markup language

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and the Web Ontology Language (OWL). For a partial list of these, see List of XML markup languages. A common feature of many markup languages is that they...

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Description logic

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importance in providing a logical formalism for ontologies and the Semantic Web: the Web Ontology Language (OWL) and its profiles are based on DLs. The most...

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