The blood supply to long bones, here with nutrient artery, vein and foramen labeled.
A nutrient canal feeding the femur seen on X-ray
Identifiers
TA98
A02.0.00.042
TA2
402
FMA
75378
Anatomical terminology
[edit on Wikidata]
All bones possess larger or smaller foramina (openings) for the entrance of blood-vessels; these are known as the nutrient foramina, and are particularly large in the shafts of the larger long bones, where they lead into a nutrient canal, which extends into the medullary cavity.
The nutrient canal (foramen) is directed away from the growing end of bone.
The growing ends of bones in upper limb are upper end of humerus and lower ends of radius and ulna. In lower limb, the lower end of femur and upper end of tibia are the growing ends.[1] The nutrient arteries along with nutrient veins pass through this canal.
A nutrient canal is found in long bones, in the mandible,[citation needed] and in dental alveoli.[2] In long bones the nutrient canal is found in the shaft.
^Atlas and textbook of human anatomy. Atlas der deskriptiven Anatomie des Menschen.English. Saunders. 1909.
^Fielding, CG (1 March 2002). "Nutrient Canals of the Alveolar Process as an Anatomic Feature for Dental Identifications". Journal of Forensic Sciences. 47 (2): 381–3. doi:10.1520/JFS15262J. PMID 11908613.
known as the nutrient foramina, and are particularly large in the shafts of the larger long bones, where they lead into a nutrientcanal, which extends...
known as the nutrient foramina, and are particularly large in the shafts of the larger long bones, where they lead into a nutrientcanal, which extends...
just below this is the entrance of the nutrientcanal, directed downward; sometimes there is a second nutrientcanal at the commencement of the radial sulcus...
passes around the iliac fossa. It is perforated at its inner part by a nutrientcanal. Below it there is a smooth, rounded border, the arcuate line, which...
freshwater and cut all natural nutrient-rich silt entering the eastern Mediterranean at the Nile Delta. The Suez Canal Economic Zone, sometimes shortened...
Eutrophication is a general term describing a process in which nutrients accumulate in a body of water, resulting in an increased growth of microorganisms...
of the infraspinatus, and presents near its center the orifice of a nutrientcanal. Of the three borders, the anterior is attached to the dorsal surface...
below. The linea aspera is perforated a little below its center by the nutrientcanal, which is directed obliquely upward. Cross-section through the middle...
fluid, and shares the same ependymal lining. The central canal helps to transport nutrients to the spinal cord as well as protect it by cushioning the...
the junction of the upper with the middle third of the bone is the nutrientcanal, directed obliquely upward. The dorsal surface (facies dorsalis; posterior...
Medullary cavity Endosteum Yellow bone marrow Red bone marrow Nutrient foramen Nutrientcanal Ossification center Cranium Neurocranium Viscerocranium Cranial...
air, water, temperature moderation, nutrients, and protection from toxins. Soils provide readily available nutrients to plants and animals by converting...
below. The linea aspera is perforated a little below its center by the nutrientcanal, which is directed obliquely upward. The other two borders of the femur...
the slow turnover of water in the southern end of the canal, causing the build-up of nutrients from fertilizers and leaky septic systems. Organic matter...
availability, and nutrients, along with influence of biotic factors. Increasing phytoplankton and algal blooms from eutrophication and nutrient abundance can...
remaining nutrients. The large intestine, also called the colon, forms an arch starting at the cecum and ending at the rectum and anal canal. It also includes...
anastomoses known as the vasocorona of the spinal cord and these supply nutrients to the canal. The epidural space contains loose fatty tissue, and a network of...
gives origin to the iliacus and is perforated at its inner part by a nutrientcanal; and below this a smooth, rounded border, the arcuate line, which runs...
referred to as an LNLC (Low-Nutrient, Low-Chlorophyll) area. The Mediterranean Sea fits the definition of a desert in which its nutrient contents are low, making...
of Oxalaia features broad, deep foramina (holes) that are possibly nutrientcanals for blood vessels and nerves; it is also rounder in side view than...
lens. Usually fully regressed before birth, its purpose is to supply nutrients to the developing lens in the growing fetus. During the tenth week of...
too many nutrients, resulting in health problems. Specifically, it is "a deficiency, excess, or imbalance of energy, protein and other nutrients" which...
equina. The thecal sac contains the cerebrospinal fluid which provides nutrients and buoyancy to the spinal cord. From the skull the tube adheres to bone...
includes more randomly distributed grooves that are perforated by a nutrientcanal. The paravertebral osteoderms are convex in comparison to the external...
cells (osteoblasts on the outside, osteoclasts on the inside.) The canal of the nutrient foramen is directed away from more active end of bone when one end...
an organ in the gastrointestinal tract where most of the absorption of nutrients from food takes place. It lies between the stomach and large intestine...
nutrient bioextraction is the practice of farming and harvesting marine organisms such as shellfish and seaweed for the purpose of reducing nutrient pollution...
bleeding. Local factors Laceration of blood vessels Osseous bleeding from nutrientscanal/ central vessels Inflammation Infection Traumatic extraction Failure...
mine drainage Nitrates and phosphates, from sewage and agriculture (see nutrient pollution) Silt (sediment) in runoff from construction sites or sewage...
mouth and nose).: 480 It also plays a role in absorbing and transforming nutrients.: 5, 813 Mucous membranes also protect the body from itself. For instance...