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Nickel sulfide information


Nickel sulfide
Names
IUPAC name
Nickel(II) sulfide
Other names
nickel sulfide, nickel monosulfide, nickelous sulfide
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 11113-75-0 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 26134
ECHA InfoCard 100.037.113 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 234-349-7
PubChem CID
  • 28094
RTECS number
  • QR9705000
UNII
  • I6929D52YQ checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID801316876 DTXSID5036921, DTXSID801316876 Edit this at Wikidata
SMILES
  • [Ni]=S
  • [Ni+2].[S-2]
Properties
Chemical formula
NiS
Molar mass 90.7584 g mol−1
Appearance black solid
Odor Odorless
Density 5.87 g/cm3
Melting point 797 °C (1,467 °F; 1,070 K)
Boiling point 1,388 °C (2,530 °F; 1,661 K)
Solubility in water
insoluble
Solubility degraded by nitric acid
Magnetic susceptibility (χ)
+190.0·10−6 cm3/mol
Structure
Crystal structure
hexagonal
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
may cause cancer by inhalation
GHS labelling:
Pictograms
GHS07: Exclamation mark
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Nickel sulfide is any inorganic compound with the formula NiSx. These compounds range in color from bronze (Ni3S2) to black (NiS2). The nickel sulfide with simplest stoichiometry is NiS, also known as the mineral millerite. From the economic perspective, Ni9S8, the mineral pentlandite, is the chief source of mined nickel. Other minerals include heazlewoodite (Ni3S2) and polydymite (Ni3S4), and the mineral Vaesite (NiS2).[1] Some nickel sulfides are used commercially as catalysts.

  1. ^ Kerfoot, Derek G. E. (2005). "Nickel". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a17_157. ISBN 978-3527306732.

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Nickel sulfide

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Nickel sulfide is any inorganic compound with the formula NiSx. These compounds range in color from bronze (Ni3S2) to black (NiS2). The nickel sulfide...

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Millerite

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Millerite or nickel blende is a nickel sulfide mineral, NiS. It is brassy in colour and has an acicular habit, often forming radiating masses and furry...

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Cobalt extraction

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to precipitate nickel sulfide (NiS). Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) are then added to precipitate zinc sulfide (ZnS). Lime is then...

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Nickel sulfide inclusion

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A nickel sulfide inclusion, (also abbreviated to NiS), occurs during the process of manufacturing float glass (normal window glass). In a batch of glass...

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Sulfide

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galena (lead sulfide), molybdenite (molybdenum sulfide), pentlandite (nickel sulfide), realgar (arsenic sulfide), and stibnite (antimony sulfide), sphalerite...

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Pentlandite

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Pentlandite is an iron–nickel sulfide with the chemical formula (Fe,Ni)9S8. Pentlandite has a narrow variation range in nickel to iron ratios (Ni:Fe)...

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Ore genesis

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ore minerals that form in this way. Liquid immiscibility: sulfide ores containing copper, nickel, or platinum may form from this process. As a magma changes...

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Nickel

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no copper. Although most nickel in the earth's crust exists as oxides, economically more important nickel ores are sulfides, especially pentlandite. Major...

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Sulfide mineral

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The sulfide minerals are a class of minerals containing sulfide (S2−) or disulfide (S2−2) as the major anion. Some sulfide minerals are economically important...

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Nickel mine

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Nickel occurs in two general types of ores, sulfides and oxides. The most important sulfide ore is pentlandite (Ni9S8) although many other nickel sulfides...

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Nickel electroplating

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deposit is required. "Black nickel" is a dark coating that consists primarily of nickel sulfide and metallic zinc and nickel. It is typically plated on...

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Kambalda type komatiitic nickel ore deposits

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zones. While sulfide minerals do not change their mineralogy during metamorphism as silicates do, the yield strength of the nickel sulfide pentlandite...

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Tempered glass

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as nickel sulfide inclusions. Nickel sulfide defects can cause spontaneous breakage of tempered glass years after its manufacturing. Nickel sulfide inclusions...

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Froth flotation

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single most important operation used for the recovery and upgrading of sulfide ores". The development of froth flotation has improved the recovery of...

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Gawler Craton

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which have the potential to host nickel sulfide mineralisation. Ultramafic intrusive rock hosting nickel bearing sulfides (pentlandite and mackinawite) have...

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Mozingo reduction

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structure is then hydrogenolyzed using Raney nickel. Raney nickel is converted irreversibly to nickel sulfide. This method is milder than either the Clemmensen...

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Nickel compounds

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NiF4 By reacting nickel with chalcogens, nickel sulfide, nickel selenide, and nickel telluride are formed. There are numerous sulfides: Ni1.5S, Ni17S18...

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Ultramafic rock

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Arndt, N.T., and Groves, D.I., 1984, Genesis of komatiite-associated nickel sulfide deposits at Kambalda, Western Australia: A distal volcanic model, in...

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NIS

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National Investigation Service (CFNIS; sometimes abbreviated to NIS) Nickel sulfide (chemical symbol NiS) N-Iodosuccinimide, a reagent Sodium-iodide symporter...

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Mackinawite

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Mackinawite is an iron nickel sulfide mineral with the chemical formula (Fe,Ni) 1+xS (where x = 0 to 0.11). The mineral crystallizes in the tetragonal...

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Heazlewoodite

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Heazlewoodite, Ni3S2, is a rare sulfur-poor nickel sulfide mineral found in serpentinitized dunite. It occurs as disseminations and masses of opaque, metallic...

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Komatiite

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the discovery of massive nickel sulfide mineralisation at Kambalda, Western Australia. Komatiite-hosted nickel-copper sulfide mineralisation today accounts...

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Nickel mining in Indonesia

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ultramafic rock outcrops. While the lateritic nickel ores are more difficult to smelt compared to nickel sulfide ores, it is more extractable due to its location...

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Palladium

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(1986). "Associations of platinum- group minerals of the Norilsk copper-nickel sulfide ores". Economic Geology. 81 (5): 1203–1212. Bibcode:1986EcGeo..81.1203G...

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Nickeline

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replacement of nickel-copper bearing sulfides (replacing pentlandite, and in association with copper arsenic sulfides), or via metasomatism of sulfide-free ultramafic...

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Rhodium

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Ural Mountains in Russia; and in North America, including the copper-nickel sulfide mining area of the Sudbury, Ontario, region. Although the rhodium abundance...

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Platinum group

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the copper-nickel sulfide mining area of the Sudbury Basin region. Although the quantity at Sudbury is very small, the large amount of nickel ore processed...

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Mineral processing

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furnace, basic oxygen steelmaking, and direct reduced iron (DRI). For sulfide ores, a different process is taken for beneficiation. The ore needs to...

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