Units of measurement based on universal physical constants
In physics, natural unit systems are measurement systems for which certain physical constants have been set to 1 through nondimensionalization of physical units. For example, the speed of light c may be set to 1, and it may then be omitted, equating mass and energy directly E=m rather than using c as a conversion factor in the typical mass–energy equivalence equation E=mc2. A purely natural system of units has all of its dimensions collapsed, such that the physical constants completely define the system of units and the relevant physical laws contain no conversion constants.
While natural unit systems simplify the form of each equation, it is still necessary to keep track of the non-collapsed dimensions of each quantity or expression in order to reinsert physical constants (such dimensions uniquely determine the full formula). Dimensional analysis in the collapsed system is uninformative as most quantities have the same dimensions.
naturalunit systems are measurement systems for which certain physical constants have been set to 1 through nondimensionalization of physical units....
In particle physics and physical cosmology, Planck units are a system of units of measurement defined exclusively in terms of four universal physical...
The atomic units are a system of naturalunits of measurement that is especially convenient for calculations in atomic physics and related scientific...
A system of units of measurement, also known as a system of units or system of measurement, is a collection of units of measurement and rules relating...
designated, a derived unit is unit for a derived quantity, involving the combination of quantities with different units; several SI derived units are specially...
Units, the SI, with k = 1.380 649 x 10-23 J K-1. The Boltzmann constant is a proportionality constant between the quantities temperature (with unit kelvin)...
Natural History Unit may refer to: The BBC Natural History Unit The former ABC Natural History Unit This disambiguation page lists articles associated...
when expressed in the SI unit metres per second, and as having the numerical value of 1 when expressed in the naturalunits Planck length per Planck time...
45359237 kg. While the above systems of units are based on arbitrary unit values, formalised as standards, naturalunits in physics are based on physical principle...
defining constant in some systems of naturalunits, particularly geometrized unit systems such as Planck units and Stoney units, the value of the gravitational...
BBC Studios Natural History Unit (NHU) is a department of BBC Studios that produces television, radio and online content with a natural history or wildlife...
are the metric units, used in every country globally. In the United States the U.S. customary units are also in use. British Imperial units are still used...
the specific definition of BTU; see below). While units of heat are often supplanted by energy units in scientific work, they are still used in some fields...
also commonly known by the non-SI term micron, is a unit of length in the International System of Units (SI) equalling 1×10−6 metre (SI standard prefix "micro-"...
original units and one of the desired units (or some intermediary unit), before being rearranged to create a factor that cancels out the original unit. For...
leap seconds. Consequently, these units are now all defined for scientific purposes as multiples of seconds. Units of time based on orders of magnitude...
charge. Non-SI units accepted for use with SI units include: the tonne (t) (or "metric ton"), equal to 1000 kg the electronvolt (eV), a unit of energy, used...
standard abbreviations for ... naturalunits (e.g., au, pc, cm). Le Système international d’unités [The International System of Units] (PDF) (in French and English)...
denoted by the symbol rad, is the unit of angle in the International System of Units (SI) and is the standard unit of angular measure used in many areas...
A geometrized unit system : 36 or geometrodynamic unit system is a system of naturalunits in which the base physical units are chosen so that the speed...
Gaussian units constitute a metric system of physical units. This system is the most common of the several electromagnetic unit systems based on cgs...
constant and the naturalunit for expressing the magnetic moment of an electron caused by its orbital or spin angular momentum. In SI units, the Bohr magneton...
The ABC Natural History Unit was a department of the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, formed out of a desire to consolidate the Corporation's growing...
International System of Units (Système international d'unités or SI), in which all units can be expressed in terms of seven base units: the metre, kilogram...
corresponds to a unit of mass. It is common in particle physics, where units of mass and energy are often interchanged, to express mass in units of eV/c2, where...
symbol: pm) or picometer (American spelling) is a unit of length in the International System of Units (SI), equal to 1×10−12 m, or one trillionth (1/1000000000000)...
Greek: μέτρον, romanized: metrοn, lit. 'unit of measurement') is a unit of length in the International System of Units (SI) equal to 10−15 metres, which means...
kilowatt-hour per year is around 0.11 watts. Natural gas is often sold in units of energy content or by volume. Common units for selling by energy content are joules...