Preview warning: Page using Template:Infobox IPA with unknown parameter "kirshenbaum"
Nasal retroflex uvular click
ɴ͡𝼊ɴ͡‼
ᶰ𝼊ᶰ‼
Main articles: Retroflex click and nasal click
The retroflex nasal click is a rare click consonant. In practical orthography, an ad hoc symbol ⟨‼⟩ is used for the retroflex clicks; a nasal click with a velar rear articulation is ⟨ŋ͡‼⟩ or ⟨ŋ͜‼⟩, commonly abbreviated to ⟨ŋ‼⟩, ⟨ᵑ‼⟩ or ⟨‼̃⟩.
The implicit symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet is ⟨ŋ͡𝼊⟩ or ⟨ŋ͜𝼊⟩, abbreviated ⟨ŋ𝼊⟩, ⟨ᵑ𝼊⟩ or ⟨𝼊̃⟩.[1] Linguists who prefer the old IPA letters use the analogous Doke convention[2] of ⟨ŋ͡ψ⟩ or ⟨ŋ͜ψ⟩, abbreviated ⟨ŋψ⟩, ⟨ᵑψ⟩ or ⟨ψ̃⟩. For a click with a uvular rear articulation, the equivalents are ⟨ɴ͡‼, ɴ͜‼, ɴ‼, ᶰ‼⟩, ⟨ɴ͡𝼊, ɴ͜𝼊, ɴ𝼊, ᶰ𝼊⟩ and ⟨ɴ͡ψ, ɴ͜ψ, ɴψ, ᶰψ⟩.
Sometimes the accompanying letter comes after the click letter, e.g. ⟨𝼊ŋ⟩ or ⟨𝼊ᵑ⟩; this may be a simple orthographic choice, or it may imply a difference in the relative timing of the releases.[3]
^Kirk Miller; Bonny Sands (1 July 2020). "Unicode proposal L2/20-115R: Unicode request for additional phonetic click letters" (PDF).
^Doke, Clement M. (1925). "An outline of the phonetics of the language of the ʗhũ: Bushman of the North-West Kalahari". Bantu Studies. 2: 129–166. doi:10.1080/02561751.1923.9676181.
^Afrika und Übersee. D. Reimer. 2005. pp. 93–94.
and 28 Related for: Nasal retroflex click information
The retroflexnasalclick is a rare click consonant. In practical orthography, an ad hoc symbol ⟨‼⟩ is used for the retroflexclicks; a nasalclick with...
voiced nasalretroflexclick, transcribed by Hale & Nash as ⟨rn!⟩, though it's not known if it was phonemically distinct. However, Damin clicks presumably...
clicks in Ekoka !Kung have been variously described as retroflex or fricated palatal clicks. Bilabial click Dental click Lateral click Palatal click Retroflex...
The voiced retroflexnasal is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents...
apart from the retroflexclicks, which may have lateral release. Features of lateral clicks: The basic articulation may be voiced, nasal, aspirated, glottalized...
both legs, and the palatal and retroflex are ⟨ŋ⟩ ⟨ɲ⟩ with a curl on their free leg: ⟨⟩ ⟨⟩ ⟨⟩ ⟨⟩ ⟨⟩. The voiced-click letters are more individuated, a...
The voiceless retroflexnasal is an extremely rare type of consonantal sound, used in very few spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic...
voiced retroflexclick is a rare click consonant. In practical orthography, an ad hoc symbol ⟨‼⟩ is used for the retroflexclicks; a voiced click with a...
(fricative or affricate) and nonsibilant (stop, nasal, lateral, rhotic) consonants can have a retroflex articulation. The greatest variety of combinations...
dental click is sometimes accompanied by an upward motion of the head. Lateral click Alveolar click Bilabial click Palatal clickRetroflexclick Index...
tenuis retroflexclick is a rare click consonant. In practical orthography, an ad hoc symbol ⟨‼⟩ is used for the retroflexclicks; a tenuis click with a...
The lateral nasalclick is a click consonant found primarily among the languages of southern Africa. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet...
mimetic /ǀ̃ʷa/ or /ʘ̃ʷa/ in greetings. Alveolar click Dental click Lateral click Palatal clickRetroflexclick List of phonetics topics Hale, Ken and Nash...
The alveolar nasalclick is a click consonant found primarily among the languages of southern Africa. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet...
bilabial nasalclick is a click consonant found in some of the languages of southern Africa. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet for a nasal bilabial...
distinguished from the alveolar nasal. Examples of languages containing nasal occlusives: The voiced retroflexnasal is [ɳ] is a common sound in Languages...
The dental nasalclick is a click consonant found primarily among the languages of southern Africa. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet for...
the retroflexnasal, which has a rightward-pointing hook extending from the bottom of the right stem, and to ⟨ɲ⟩, the symbol for the palatal nasal, which...
The palatal nasalclick is a click consonant found primarily among the languages of southern Africa. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet...
The voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative is a type of consonantal sound used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet...
Glottalized clicks are click consonants pronounced with closure of the glottis. All click types (alveolar ǃ, dental ǀ, lateral ǁ, palatal ǂ, retroflex ‼, and...
The voiced retroflex sibilant fricative is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet...
before a nasal vowel; voiced retroflexnasal flaps are common intervocalic allophones of /ɳ/ in South Asian languages. A nasal trill [r̃] has been described...
Global Information