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Narragansett language information


Narragansett
Native toUnited States
RegionRhode Island
Ethnicity1,400 Narragansett and Mohegan-Pequot (1977 SIL)
Extinct~18th-19th century (?)
  • No known L1 speakers today.
Language family
Algic
  • Algonquian
    • Eastern
      • Narragansett
Language codes
ISO 639-3xnt
Linguist List
xnt
Glottolognarr1280
The location of the Narragansett tribe and their neighbors, c. 1600

Narragansett /ˌnærəˈɡænsɪt/[1] is an Algonquian language formerly spoken in most of what is today Rhode Island by the Narragansett people.[2] It was closely related to the other Algonquian languages of southern New England like Massachusett and Mohegan-Pequot. The earliest study of the language in English was by Roger Williams, founder of the Rhode Island colony, in his book A Key Into the Language of America (1643).

  1. ^ Simmons, William S. (1978). "Narragansett". In Trigger, Bruce G. (ed.). Handbook of North American Indians. Vol. 15: Northeast. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution. p. 190. ISBN 978-0160045752.
  2. ^ Narragansett language at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022) Closed access icon

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Narragansett language

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Narragansett /ˌnærəˈɡænsɪt/ is an Algonquian language formerly spoken in most of what is today Rhode Island by the Narragansett people. It was closely...

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Narragansett people

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The Narragansett people are an Algonquian American Indian tribe from Rhode Island. Today, Narragansett people are enrolled in the federally recognized...

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Narragansett

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Island, USA Narragansett language Narragansett Indian Tribe of Rhode Island, federally recognized tribe of Narragansett people Narragansett Pacer, a type...

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Massachusett language

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Y-dialects of Narragansett, Eastern and Western Niantic and Mohegan-Pequot, /r/ in the R-dialects of Quiripi and /l/ in the L-dialect Nipmuc language. ^1 Only...

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A Key into the Language of America

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describing the Native American languages in New England in the 17th century, largely Narragansett, an Algonquian language. The book is the first published...

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Pumpkin

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transcribed as askꝏtasquash, ashk8tasqash, or, in the closely related Narragansett language, askútasquash.) Researchers have noted that the term pumpkin and...

Word Count : 4240

Tautog

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may be found in Roger Williams' Key to the Indian Language." The name is from the Narragansett language, originally tautauog (pl. of taut). It is also called...

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Succotash

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lima beans or other shell beans. The name succotash is derived from the Narragansett word sahquttahhash, which means "broken corn kernels". Other ingredients...

Word Count : 820

Massachusett dialects

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the Language of America, in an effort to better document and revive the Narragansett language, using comparisons with the Massachusett-language corpus...

Word Count : 4519

Aquidneck Island

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"Aquidneck" is derived from the Narragansett name for the island aquidnet. Roger Williams was an authority on the Narragansett language, but he stated that he...

Word Count : 1249

Niantic people

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Niantics became so great that the language of the eastern Niantics is classified as a dialect of Narragansett, while the language of the western Niantics is...

Word Count : 1586

Montauk

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Montauk derives from a place-name in the Mohegan-Montauk-Narragansett language. It can refer to: Montaukett, an Algonquian-speaking Native American group...

Word Count : 341

History of New York City

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Mohegan-Pequot peoples of New England who spoke the Mohegan-Montauk-Narragansett language. These peoples made use of the abundant waterways in the New York...

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Crispus Attucks

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Framingham, a Narragansett man who was hanged in Framingham in 1676 during King Philip's War. The word for "deer" in the Narragansett language is "Attuck...

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Eastern Algonquian languages

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Algonquian languages and dialects by Goddard (1996) is given below with some emendation, for example treatment of Massachusett and Narragansett as distinct...

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List of English words from Indigenous languages of the Americas

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suffix). Quahog (definition) From Narragansett <poquaûhock>. Quonset hut (definition) From an Algonquian language of southern New England, possibly meaning...

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Narragansett Bay

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Narragansett Bay is a bay and estuary on the north side of Rhode Island Sound covering 147 square miles (380 km2), 120.5 square miles (312 km2) of which...

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Squaw

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languages in English, A Key into the Language of America, written in 1643, Puritan Minister Roger Williams wrote his impressions of the Narragansett language...

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Algonquian languages

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Eastern Abenaki (†) 15. Maliseet-Passamaquoddy 16. Massachusett 17. Narragansett (†) 18. Mohegan–Pequot (†) 19. Quiripi-Naugatuck-Unquachog (†) 20. Mohican...

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Metoac

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other Algonquian language group located around Long Island Sound. They spoke a Y-dialect of the Mohegan-Montauk-Narragansett language. European colonization...

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Squanto

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were fluent in two or more of these languages. Roger Williams writes in his grammar of the Narragansett language that "their Dialects doe exceedingly...

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Papoose

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word came originally from the Narragansett tribe. In 1643, Roger Williams recorded the word in his A Key into the Language of America, helping to popularize...

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History of Rhode Island

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tribes. The Narragansett language eventually died out, although it was partially preserved in Roger Williams's A Key into the Languages of America (1643)...

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Languages of the United States

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The United States does not have an official language at the federal level, but the most commonly used language is English (specifically, American English)...

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Massachusett Pidgin English

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were either archaic retentions or cognate borrowings from Narragansett or the Abenakian languages, all of which were closely related. In many ways, Massachusett...

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The Narragansett Dawn

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The Narragansett Dawn was a monthly newspaper that discussed the history, culture and language of the Narragansett tribe. It was produced in 1935 and 1936...

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