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Mudskipper information


Mudskipper
Atlantic mudskipper (Periophthalmus barbarus) in The Gambia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Gobiiformes
Family: Oxudercidae
Subfamily: Oxudercinae
Gunther 1861[1]
Genera

Apocryptes
Apocryptodon
Boleophthalmus
Oxuderces
Parapocryptes
Periophthalmodon
Periophthalmus
Pseudapocryptes
Scartelaos
Zappa

Synonyms
  • Periophthalminae
  • Periophthalmidae

Mudskippers are any of the 23 extant species of amphibious fish from the subfamily Oxudercinae of the goby family Oxudercidae.[2] They are known for their unusual body shapes, preferences for semiaquatic habitats, limited terrestrial locomotion and jumping, and the ability to survive prolonged periods of time both in and out of water.

Mudskippers can grow up to 30 cm (12 in) long, and most are a brownish green colour that ranges anywhere from dark to light. During mating seasons, the males will also develop brightly coloured spots in order to attract females, which can be red, green or blue. Unlike other fish, the mudskipper's eyes protrude from the top of its flat head. Their most noticeable feature however is their side pectoral fins that are located more forward and under their elongated body. These fins are jointed and function similarly to limbs, which allow the mudskipper to crawl from place to place. Although having the typical body form of any other gobiid fish, these front fins allow the mudskipper to actively "skip" across muddy surfaces (hence the common name) and even climb low-hanging tree branches and scrubs. Mudskippers have also been found to be able to leap distances of up to 61 centimetres (24 in) by laterally flexing and pushing with their tails.[citation needed]

  1. ^ Richard van der Laan; William N. Eschmeyer & Ronald Fricke (2014). "Family-group names of Recent fishes". Zootaxa. 3882 (2): 001–230. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1. PMID 25543675.
  2. ^ Nelson, JS; Grande, TC & Wilson, MVH (2016). "Classification of fishes from Fishes of the World 5th Edition" (PDF). Retrieved 10 May 2018.

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Mudskipper

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Mudskippers are any of the 23 extant species of amphibious fish from the subfamily Oxudercinae of the goby family Oxudercidae. They are known for their...

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Atlantic mudskipper

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The Atlantic mudskipper (Periophthalmus barbarus) is a species of mudskipper native to fresh, marine, and brackish waters of the tropical Atlantic coasts...

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Barred mudskipper

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The barred mudskipper (Periophthalmus argentilineatus) or silverlined mudskipper, is a species of mudskippers native to marine, fresh and brackish waters...

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Common mudskipper

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The common mudskipper (Periophthalmus kalolo) is a species of mudskipper native to marine and brackish waters of the Indo-Pacific from eastern Africa...

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Giant mudskipper

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The giant mudskipper (Periophthalmodon schlosseri) is a species of mudskipper native to the tropical shores of the eastern Indian Ocean and the western...

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Boleophthalmus pectinirostris

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pectinirostris, commonly known as the great blue spotted mudskipper, is a species of mudskipper native to the north-western Pacific Ocean. It can be found...

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New Guinea mudskipper

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The New Guinea mudskipper (Periophthalmus novaeguineaensis) is a species of mudskippers native to fresh and brackish waters along the coasts of Australia...

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Boleophthalmus boddarti

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boddarti, commonly known as Boddart's goggle-eyed goby, is a species of mudskipper native to the Indo-Pacific, and the type species of the genus Boleophthalmus...

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Shuttles hoppfish

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The shuttles hoppfish or shuttles mudskipper (Periophthalmus modestus) is a species of mudskippers native to fresh, marine and brackish waters of the northwestern...

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Periophthalmus gracilis

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The slender mudskipper (Periophthalmus gracilis) is a species of mudskippers native to marine and brackish waters of the eastern Indian Ocean and the western...

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Zappa confluentus

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Zappa confluentus, the New Guinea slender mudskipper, is a mudskipper endemic to New Guinea, where it is only known from the lower parts of the Fly, Ramu...

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Blenniella periophthalmus

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Blenniella periophthalmus is a species of combtooth blenny found in coral reefs in the Pacific and Indian oceans. It is commonly known as the blue-dashed...

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Periophthalmus

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2004 (Darwin's mudskipper) Periophthalmus gracilis Eggert, 1935 (Graceful mudskipper) Periophthalmus kalolo Lesson, 1831 (Common mudskipper) Periophthalmus...

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Periophthalmus darwini

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Darwin's mudskipper (Periophthalmus darwini) is a relatively newly discovered mudskipper in 2004, so little is known about it. It is a brackish water...

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Diana Gabaldon

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observations on microhabitat selection within the intertidal zone by the Chinese mudskipper fish Periophthalmus cantonensis". Marine Biology. 85 (2). Springer: 209–215...

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Boleophthalmus birdsongi

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goby, North Australian great mudskipper (from Chinese: 北澳洲大弹涂鱼), and Birdsong's mudskipper, is a species of mudskipper. It occurs in the mudflats of...

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Walking

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A mudskipper, a type of walking fish, perched on land...

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Fish

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A few fish live mostly on land or lay their eggs on land near water. Mudskippers feed and interact with one another on mudflats and go underwater to hide...

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Amphibious fish

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they can breathe air. Mudskippers (Oxudercinae): This subfamily of gobies is probably the most land-adapted of fish. Mudskippers are found in mangrove...

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List of fish common names

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Mouthbrooder Mozambique tilapia Mrigal Mud catfish Mudfish Mud minnow Mudskipper Mudsucker Mullet Mummichog Murray cod Muskellunge Mustache triggerfish...

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Odisha

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are home to several types of mudskippers, including the barred, Boddart's blue-spotted and great blue-spotted mudskippers. In winter, Bhitarkanika is also...

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Walking fish

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springing, snake-like lateral undulation, and tripod-like walking. The mudskippers are probably the best land-adapted of contemporary fish and are able...

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Periophthalmodon

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Periophthalmodon is a genus of mudskippers found along muddy shores, estuaries and lower reaches of rivers in Southeast Asia, Papua New Guinea and Queensland...

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Canh chua

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flowers Canh chua lá giang cá kèo - made with Urceola polymorpha leaves and mudskipper fish in the genus Apocryptes Canh chua lươn - made with eel Canh chua...

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