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Moenkopi Formation information


Moenkopi Formation
Stratigraphic range: Early Triassic–Middle Triassic
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Moenkopi at its reference section along the Little Colorado River west of Cameron, Arizona
TypeGeological formation
Sub-unitsSee "Members" section
UnderliesChinle Formation
OverliesKaibab Limestone
Lithology
PrimarySandstone
OtherShale
Location
Coordinates35°55′05″N 111°29′20″W / 35.918°N 111.489°W / 35.918; -111.489
RegionNorthern Arizona
Southeast California
East-central Nevada
Southern Utah
Northwestern New Mexico
Southwestern Colorado
CountrySouthwestern United States
Type section
Named forMoenkopi Wash
Named byWard
Year defined1901
Moenkopi Formation is located in the United States
Moenkopi Formation
Moenkopi Formation (the United States)
Moenkopi Formation is located in Arizona
Moenkopi Formation
Moenkopi Formation (Arizona)
Rock layers of the Moenkopi Formation in Zion National Park

The Moenkopi Formation is a geological formation that is spread across the U.S. states of New Mexico, northern Arizona, Nevada, southeastern California, eastern Utah and western Colorado. This unit is considered to be a group in Arizona. Part of the Colorado Plateau and Basin and Range, this red sandstone was laid down in the Lower Triassic[1] and possibly part of the Middle Triassic, around 240 million years ago.[2]

  1. ^ Fillmore 2011, p. 144.
  2. ^ Lucas 2017.

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Moenkopi Formation

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The Moenkopi Formation is a geological formation that is spread across the U.S. states of New Mexico, northern Arizona, Nevada, southeastern California...

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Geology of the Zion and Kolob canyons area

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and Moenkopi formations, streams and lakes of the Chinle, Moenave, and Kayenta formations to the large deserts of the Navajo and Temple Cap formations and...

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Geology of the Capitol Reef area

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than they were previously. In the Capitol Reef area the resulting Moenkopi Formation is divided into four members (from oldest to youngest): Black Dragon...

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Chinle Formation

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710 ft). Typically, the Chinle rests unconformably on the Moenkopi Formation. The Chinle Formation was probably mostly deposited in the Norian stage, according...

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Geological formation

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A geological formation, or simply formation, is a body of rock having a consistent set of physical characteristics (lithology) that distinguishes it from...

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Sinbad Formation

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greater Moenkopi Formation. It was recently elevated to formation rank, as the Sinbad Formation, and referred to the Thaynes Group. The Sinbad Formation is...

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Kaibab Limestone

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contact of the Kaibab Limestone (Harrisburg Member) with the overlying Moenkopi Formation is an erosional unconformity and disconformity. Within northwestern...

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Cutler Formation

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The formation overlies the Hermosa Group and is in turn overlain by either the Dolores Formation (near its type area) or the Moenkopi Formation (further...

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Geology of the Canyonlands area

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Mud built up in tidal flats to become the mudstone of Moenkopi Formation. Examples of this formation, some that still show fossilized ripple marks and mudcracks...

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Virgin Formation

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of the Moenkopi Group and underlies the Shnabkaib Member of the Moenkopi Group. More recently, the Virgin Formation is interpreted as a formation of the...

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Arizonasaurus

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million years ago). Arizonasaurus is found in the Middle Triassic Moenkopi Formation of northern Arizona. A fairly complete skeleton was found in 2002...

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Shinarump Conglomerate

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Utah. The Shinarump Conglomerate there is laid upon units of the Moenkopi Formation and remain as resistant caprocks preserving the vertical cliffs of...

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West and East Mitten Buttes

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Shale, the middle is de Chelly Sandstone, and the top layer is the Moenkopi Formation, capped by Shinarump Conglomerate. West Mitten Butte, East Mitten...

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Anton Chico Formation

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with the Holbrook Member of the Moenkopi Formation based on the finding of Eocyclotosaurus in the formation. The formation also contains the trace fossil...

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2024 in paleontology

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report the discovery of a new locality in the Holbrook Member of the Moenkopi Formation (Anisian; Arizona, United States), likely representing the most extensive...

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Meteor Crater

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rim Toroweap Formation (limestone formed 255 million years ago) Kaibab Formation (dolostone formed 250 million years ago) Moenkopi Formation (mudstone formed...

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Stratigraphic unit

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bed, member, formation, group and supergroup. Formal names of lithostratigraphic units are assigned by geological surveys. Units of formation or higher rank...

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Stratum

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at Depot Beach, New South Wales Rainbow Basin Syncline in the Barstow Formation near Barstow, California. Folded strata. Outcrop of Upper Ordovician limestone...

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Grand Staircase

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Chinle Formation Moenkopi Formation Kaibab Limestone Toroweap Formation Coconino Sandstone Hermit Shale Supai Group Surprise Canyon Formation Redwall Limestone...

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Anisian

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(Tanzania) Moenkopi Formation (Holbrook and Anton Chico members) (SW US) Lower and Middle Muschelkalk (central Europe) Ntawere Formation* (Zambia) Omingonde...

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Relative dating

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if inclusions (or clasts) are found in a formation, then the inclusions must be older than the formation that contains them. For example, in sedimentary...

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Triassic land vertebrate faunachrons

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LVF-defining index taxa. For example, the Ermaying Formation of China is correlated with the Moenkopi Formation of the United States via a tenuous (and likely...

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Zion National Park

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Moenkopi formations Streams, ponds, and lakes of the Chinle, Moenave, and Kayenta formations The vast desert of the Navajo and Temple Cap formations The...

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Kayenta Formation

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The Kayenta Formation is a geological formation in the Glen Canyon Group that is spread across the Colorado Plateau province of the United States, including...

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Upheaval Dome

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Cutler Formation. Overlying these are the Triassic Moenkopi Formation (which is bounded top and bottom by unconformities), the Chinle Formation, the cliff-forming...

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Lake Powell

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activity. Pennsylvanian and Permian formations can be seen in Cataract Canyon and San Juan Canyon. The Moenkopi Formation, which dates from 230 million years...

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Monument Valley

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Shale, the middle is de Chelly Sandstone, and the top layer is the Moenkopi Formation capped by Shinarump Conglomerate. The valley includes large stone...

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Olenekian

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(Antarctica) Jialingjiang Formation (South China) Moenkopi Formation (Torrey and Wutapki members)* (SW USA) Nanlinghu Formation (Anhui, China) Rybinskian...

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Geology of the Grand Canyon area

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000-foot (300 m)-thick Moenkopi Formation. The formation is made from sandstone and shale with gypsum layers in between. Moenkopi outcrops are found along...

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